计算机专业英语课后题答案汇总

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1、课后题答案.doc第六章Dbcbbaacbdjachgidefb7Ababdadcdbiefjabgdch8Aacacacddcgajidbhcfe9Cbadcdbbbdgbaihecjdf第10章Aadbacdcbdghfabcjdei计算机专业英语+单词+部分习题计算机专业英语(2008影印版)高等教育出版社共10页KEYTERMS第一单元applicationsoftware应用软件basicapplication基本应用软件communicationdevice通信设备compactdisc(CD)光盘computercompetency计算机能力Connectivity连通性Data

2、数据databasefile数据库文件desktopcomputer台式计算机devicedriver磁盘驱动程序digitalversatiledisc(DVD)数字多用途光盘digitalvideodisc(DVD)数字多用途光盘documentfile文档文件enduser终端用户floppydisk软盘handheldcomputer手持计算机harddisk硬盘Hardware硬件Highdefinition高清Information信息informationsystem信息系统informationtechnology信息技术inputdevice输入设备Internet因特网Ke

3、yboard键盘mainframecomputer大型机Memory内存Microcomputer微型机Microprocessor微处理器midrangecomputer中型机Minicomputer小型计算机Modem调制解调器Monitor监视器Mouse鼠标Network网络notebookcomputer笔记本电脑operatingsystem操作系统opticaldisk光盘outputdevice输出设备palmcomputer掌上电脑Peoplepersonaldigitalassistant(PDA)个人数字助理presentationfile演示文稿primarystora

4、ge主存Printer打印机Procedure规程Program程序randomaccessmemory随机存储器secondarystoragedevice辅存Software软件specializedapplication专门应用软件Supercomputer巨型机systemsoftware系统软件systemunit系统单元tabletPC平板电脑Utility实用程序wirelessrevolution无线革命worksheetfile工作表第三单元analyticalgraph分析图applicationsoftware应用软件AutocontentWizard内容提示向导basi

5、capplications基础应用软件bulletedlist项目符号列表businesssuite商业套装软件Button按键Cell单元格charactereffect字效Chart图表Column列Computertrainer计算机培训员Contextualtab上下文标签Database数据库databasemanagementsystem(DBMS)数据库管理系统databasemanager数据库管理员Designtemplate设计模板dialogbox对话框Document文件Editing编辑Field字段findandreplace查找和替换Font字体fontsize字

6、号Form窗体Format格式Formula公式Function函数Galleries图库grammarchecker语法检查器graphicaluserinterface(GUI)图形用户界面homesoftware家庭软件homesuite家庭套装软件Icons图标integratedpackage集成组件Label标签masterslide母板Menu菜单menubar菜单栏numberedlist编号列表numericentry数值型输入personalsoftware个人软件personalsuite个人套装软件Pointer指针presentationgraphic图形演示文稿pr

7、oductivitysuite生产力套装软件Query查询Range范围Recalculation重算Record记录relationaldatabase关系型数据Report报表Ribbons功能区、格式栏Row行Sheet工作表Slide幻灯片softwaresuite软件套装Sort排序specializedapplications专用应用程序specializedsuite专用套装软件speechrecognition语音识别spellingchecker拼写检查器spreadsheet电子表格systemsoftware系统软件Table表格textentry文本输入Thesauru

8、sOis?:r?s分类词汇集Toolbar工具栏userinterface用户界面utilitysuite实用套装软件what-ifanalysis变化分析Window窗口wordprocessor文字处理软件wordwrap字回行workbookfile工作簿Worksheet工作表第四单元Animation动画artificialintelligence(AI)人工智能artificialreality虚拟现实audioeditingsoftware音频编辑软件bitmapimage位图Blog博客Buttons按键clipart剪辑图Desktoppublisher桌面发布desktop

9、publishingprogram桌面印刷系统软件drawingprogram绘图程序expertsystems专家系统Flash动画fuzzylogic模糊逻辑graphicalmap框图graphicssuite集成图HTMLeditorsHTML编辑器illustrationprogram绘图程序Imageeditors图像编辑器imagegallery图库immersiveexperience沉浸式体验industrialrobots工业机器人Interactivity交互性knowledgebases知识库knowledge-basedsystem知识库系统Link链接mobiler

10、obot移动式遥控装置Morphing渐变Multimedia多媒体multimediaauthoringprograms多媒体编辑程序pagelayoutprogram页面布局程序perceptionsystemsrobot感知系统机器人Photoeditors图像编辑器Pixelpiks?l像素rasterimage光栅图像Robot机器人Robotics机器人学stockphotographs照片库storyboards故事版Vectorvekt?矢量vectorillustration矢量图vectorimage矢量图象videoeditingsoftware视频编辑软件virtual

11、environments虚拟环境virtualreality虚拟现实virtualrealitymodelinglanguage(VRML)虚拟现实建模语言virtualrealitywall虚拟现实墙VR虚拟现实Webauthoring网络编程Webauthoringprogram网络编辑程序Weblog网络日志Webpageeditor网页编辑器第五单元AddPrinterWizard添加打印机向导Antivirusprogram反病毒程序Backup备份backupprogram备份程序Booting启动、引导coldboot冷启动computersupportspecialist计算机

12、支持专家Dashboardwidgets仪表盘Desktop桌面desktopoperatingsystem桌面操作系统devicedriver磁盘驱动程序diagnosticprogram诊断程序dialogbox对话框DiskCleanup磁盘清理DiskDefragmenter磁盘碎片整理器Driver驱动器embeddedoperatingsystems嵌入式操作系统File文件filecompressionprogram文件压缩程序Folder文件夹Fragmented碎片化graphicaluserinterface(GUI)图形用户界面Help帮助Icon图标languagetr

13、anslator语言编译器leopardlep?d雪豹操作系统LinuxMacOSMac操作系统MacOSXMenu菜单Multitasking多任务处理networkoperatingsystems(NOS)网络操作系统networkserver网络服务器OneButtonCheckup一键修复operatingsystem操作系统Platform平台Pointer指针Sectorssekt?扇区softwareenvironment软件环境Spotlight聚光灯stand-aloneoperatingsystem独立操作系统systemsoftware系统软件Tiger老虎操作系统Tra

14、cks磁道troubleshootingprogram故障检修程序Uninstallprogram卸载程序UNIXuserinterface用户界面Utility实用程序utilitysuite实用套装软件Virusvai?r?s病毒warmboot热启动Window视窗Windows视窗操作系统WindowsUpdateWindows更新WindowsVistaWindowsXP第六单元ACadapter交流适配器Acceleratedgraphicsport(AGP):图形加速端口Arithmetic-logicunit(ALU):算术逻辑单元Arithmeticoperation:算术运

15、算ASCII美国标准信息交换码Binarycodingschemes:二进制编码制Bit:位Bus:总线Busline:总线Byte:字节Cable:电缆Cachememory:高速缓存carrierpackage封装物Centralprocessingunit(CPU):中央处理器Chip:芯片Clockspeed时钟速度Complementarymetal-oxidesemiconductor:互补金属氧化物半导体Computertechnician计算机工程师Controlunit:控制单元Coprocessor协处理器Desktopsystemunit:桌面系统单元Digital数字的

16、Dual-corechips双核芯片EBCDIC:扩展二进制编码的十进制交换码Expansionbus扩展总线Expansioncard扩展卡Expansionslot扩展槽FireWireport:火线接口Flashmemory闪存Graphicscard图形适配卡Graphicscoprocessor图形协处理器Handheldcomputersystemunit手持计算机系统单元Industrystandardarchitecture(ISA)工业标准结构InfraredDataAssociation(IrDA)红外线传输模组Integratedcircuit:集成电路Laptopcom

17、puter膝式计算机Logicaloperation逻辑运算Microprocessor:微处理器Motherboard:主板Musicalinstrumentdigitalinterface(MIDI)乐器数字接口Networkadaptercard网络适配卡Networkinterfacecard(NIC)网络接口卡Notebooksystemunit:笔记本Parallelports:并行端口Parallelprocessing并行处理Pccard:个人计算机插卡PCIExpress(PCIe)Peripheralcomponentinterconnect(PCI):外围部件互联Pers

18、onaldigitalassistant(PDA)个人数字助理Plugandplay:即插即用Port:端口Powersupplyunit供电设备Processor:处理器RAMcache:RAM高速缓存Random-accessmemory(RAM):随机存储器Read-onlymemory(ROM):只读存储器RFIDtag射频识别标签Semiconductor:半导体serialATA(SATA)串行ATA接口规范Serialports:串行端口Siliconchip:硅芯片Slot:插槽Smartcard:智能卡soundcard声卡Systemboard:系统板Systemcabin

19、et:主机Systemclock:系统时钟Systemunit:系统单元tabletPC平板式电脑tabletPCsystemunit平板式电脑系统单元TVtunercard:电视调频卡Unicode:统一字符编码标准Universalserialbus(USB):通用串行总线Universalserialbus(USB)port:通用串行总线端口Virtualmemory:虚拟存储器Word:字第七单元active-matrixmonitor有源矩阵显示器barcode条形码barcodereader条形码阅读器cathoderaytubemonitor(CRT)阴极射线管显示器Clarit

20、y清晰度combinationkey组合键cordlessmouse无线鼠标dataprojector数据投影仪digitalcamera数码照相机Digitalmediaplayer数字媒体播放器Digitalmusicplayer数码音乐播放器digitalvideocamera数码影像摄录机dotpitch点距dot-matrixprinter针式打印机dots-per-inch(dpi)点每英寸dual-scanmonitor双向扫描显示器dumbterminal哑终端e-book电子图书阅读器ergonomickeyboard人体工程学键盘Faxmachine传真机flat-pane

21、lmonitor平面显示器Flatbedscanner平板扫描仪flexiblekeyboard可变形键盘handwritingrecognitionsoftware手写识别软件Headphones耳机high-definitiontelevision(HDTV)高清电视ink-jetprinter喷墨打印机intelligentterminal智能终端Internettelephone网络电话Internettelephony网络电话IPTelephonyIP电话Joystick游戏杆Keyboard键盘laserprinter激光打印机lightpen光笔Liquidcrystaldisp

22、lay(LCD)液晶显示器Magneticcardreader磁卡阅读器magnetic-inkcharacterrecognition(MICR)磁性墨水字符识别mechanicalmouse机械鼠标Monitor显示器Mouse鼠标mousepointer鼠标指针multifunctiondevice(MFD)多功能设备networkterminal网络终端numerickeypad数字小键盘optical-characterrecognition(OCR)光学字符识别optical-markrecognition(OMR)光学标记识别opticalmouse光电鼠标Opticalscan

23、ner光电扫描仪passive-matrixmonitor无源矩阵显示器PDAkeyboardPDA键盘personallaserprinter个人激光打印机photoprinter照片打印机pictureelements有效像素Pixel像素Pixelpitch像素间距platformscanner平版式扫描仪Plotter绘图仪pointingstick触控点portableprinter便携式打印机portablescanner便携式扫描仪Printer打印机Radiofrequencycardreader射频卡阅读器Radiofrequencyidentification(RFID)射

24、频识别refreshrate刷新率Resolution分辨率rollerball滚动球sharedlaserprinter共享激光打印机Speakers扬声器Stylusstail?s输入笔Technicalwriter技术文档编写员telephonytilef?ni电话Terminal终端thermalprinterO?:m?l热敏打印机thinclient瘦客户端thinfilmtransistormonitor(TFT)薄膜晶体管显示器togglekeyt?gl切换键touchpad触控板touchscreen触摸屏Trackball轨迹球traditionalkeyboard传统键盘U

25、niversalProductCode(UPC)同一产品编码voice-overIP(VoIP)网络电话voicerecognitionsystem语音识别系统wandreader棒式阅读器WebCam摄像头wheelbutton滚动键wirelesskeyboard无线键盘wirelessmouse无线鼠标第八单元accessspeed存取速度Blu-Ray(BD)蓝光Capacity容量CD(compactdisc)光盘CD-R(CD-recordable)可录式CDCD-ROM(compactdisc-readonlymemory)光盘库CD-RW(compactdiscrewritab

26、le)可重写CDCylindersilind?柱面Density密度directaccess直接存取diskcaching磁盘缓存DVD(digitalversatilediscordigitalvideodisc)DVDplayerDVD播放器DVD-R(DVDrecordable)可录式DVDDVD+R(DVDrecordable)可录式DVDDVD-RAM(DVDrandom-accessmemory)DVD随机存取器DVD-ROM(DVDrandom-read-onlymemory)DVD只读存储器DVD-ROMjukeboxDVD-RW(DVDrewritable)可重写DVDEnt

27、erprisestoragesystem企业存储系统erasableopticaldisk可擦光盘filecompression文件压缩filedecompression文件解压缩Fileserver文件服务器flashmemorycard闪存卡floppydisk软盘Floppydiskcartridge软盘盒floppydiskdrive(FDD)软磁盘驱动器harddisk硬盘hard-diskcartridge硬盘盒hard-diskpack硬盘组HDDVD(high-definitionDVD)高清DVDheadcrash磁头碰撞Hidef(highdefinition)高清high

28、capacitydisk高容量磁盘internalharddisk内置硬盘Internetharddrive网络硬盘驱动器Label标签Land平地magnetictape磁带magnetictapereel磁带盒magnetictapestreamer磁带条Media多媒体opticaldisk光盘opticaldiskdrive光盘驱动器OrganizationalInternetstorage组织性网络存储PCCardharddiskPC卡硬盘Pit坑primarystorage主存RAIDsystem磁碟阵列系统Redundantarrayofinexpensivedisks(RAID

29、)廉价磁盘冗余阵列secondarystorage辅存Sector扇区sequentialaccess顺序存取Shutter滑盖Softwareengineer软件工程师solid-statestorage固态存储器storagedevices存储装置tapecartridge盒式带Track轨道USBdriveUSB驱动器write-protectionnotch写入保护缺口第九单元3Gcellularnetworkanalogsignal模拟信号asymmetricdigitalsubscriber(ADSL)非对称数字用户线路Backbone中枢Bandwidth带宽basestatio

30、n基址bitspersecond位/秒Bluetooth蓝牙Broadband宽带broadcastradio无线广播Bus总线busnetwork总线网络cablemodem电缆调制解调器cellularservice无线服务Client客户client/servernetworksystem客户/服务网络系统coaxialcable同轴电缆communicationchannel信道communicationsystem通信系统computernetwork计算机网络Connectivity连通性Demodulation解调dial-upservice拨号服务digitalsignal数字

31、信号digitalsubscriberline(DSL)数字用户线路distributeddataprocessing分布式数据处理系统distributedprocessing分布处理domainnameserver(DNS)域名服务Ethernet以太网externalmodem外置调制解调器Extranet外联网fiber-opticcable光纤电缆Firewall防火墙globalpositioningsystem(GPS)全球卫星定位系统hierarchicalnetwork树型网络homenetwork家庭网络hostcomputer主机Hub集线器Infrared红外线inte

32、rnalmodem内置式调制解调器Intranet内联网IPaddress(InternetProtocoladdress)IP地址localareanetwork(LAN)局域网lowbandwidth低频带宽mediumband中频波段metropolitanareanetwork(MAN)城域网Microwave微波Modem调制解调器Modulation调制networkadministrator网络管理员networkarchitecture网络体系结构networkgateway网关networkhub网络集线器networkinterfacecard(NIC)网络接口卡netwo

33、rkoperatingsystem(NOS)网络操作系统Node节点Packet数据包PCcardmodemPC卡调制解调器peer-to-peernetworksystem对等网络系统Polling轮流检测Protocol协议proxyserver代理服务器ringnetwork环型网络Satellite卫星satellite/airconnectionservice卫星互连服务Server服务器starnetwork星型网络Strategy策略T1,T2,T3,T4linestelephoneline电话线terminalnetwork终端网络time-sharingsystem并发式系统

34、Topology拓扑结构transferrate传输率TCP/IP(transmissioncontrolprotocol/Internetprotocol)传输控制协议/因特网协议voiceband声音带宽wideareanetwork(WAN)广域网Wi-FI(wirelessfidelity)无限保真wirelessLAN(WLAN)无线局域网wirelessmodem无线调制解调器wirelessreceiver无线接收器课后习题答案：Ch1:Ch6:bbabd,dacdd;eichafgbdj.Ch3:Ch7:dcbdd,abccb;jachbdiegf.Ch4:Ch8:aaaba,

35、bcbab;igdecfhbja.Ch5:Ch9:cdcaa,cbbac;gdfbghaeic.dbcbb,aacbd;jachgidefbAbabd,adcdb;iefjabgdch.dacac,acddc;gajidbhcfe.abadc,dbbbd;gbaidecjhf.中英文对照的ERP专业词汇介绍:B2C、B2B、ASP、APS、BOM、C/S、CAD、CAM、CPC、EDI、GUI、ISO、MIS、PM、SCM、SQL、TQM、lineitem、plannedcapacity、ratedcapacity、virtualwarehouse1 ABMActivity-basedMana

36、gement基于作业活动管理2 AOApplicationOutsourcing应用程序外包3 APICSAmericanProductionandInventoryControlSociety,Inc美国生产与库存管理协会4 APICSAppliedManufacturingEducationSeries实用制造管理系列培训教材5 APOAdvancedPlanningandOptimization先进计划及优化技术6 APSAdvancedPlanningandScheduling高级计划与排程技术7 ASPApplicationService/SoftwareProvider应用服务/软

37、件供应商8 ATOAssembleToOrder定货组装9 ATPAvailableToPromise可供销售量（可签约量）10 B2BBusinesstoBusiness企业对企业（电子商务）11 B2CBusinesstoConsumer企业对消费者（电子商务）12 B2GBusinesstoGovernment企业对政府（电子商务）13 B2RBusinesstoRetailer企业对经销商（电子商务）14 BISBusinessIntelligenceSystem商业智能系统15 BOMBillOfMaterials物料清单16 BORBillOfResource资源清单17 BPRB

38、usinessProcessReengineering业务/企业流程重组18 BPMBusinessProcessManagement业务/企业流程管理19 BPSBusinessProcessStandard业务/企业流程标准20 C/SClient/Server（C/S）Browser/Server（B/S）客户机/服务器浏览器/服务器21 CADComputer-AidedDesign计算机辅助设计22 CAIDComputer-AidedIndustrialDesign计算机辅助工艺设计23 CAMComputer-AidedManufacturing计算机辅助制造24 CAPPCom

39、puter-AidedProcessPlanning计算机辅助工艺设计25 CASEComputer-AidedSoftwareEngineering计算机辅助软件工程26 CCCollaborativeCommerce协同商务27 CIMSComputerIntegratedManufacturingSystem计算机集成制造系统28 CMMCapabilityMaturityModel能力成熟度模型29 COMMSCustomerOrientedManufacturingManagementSystem面向客户制造管理系统30 CORBACommonObjectRequestBrokerA

40、rchitecture通用对象请求代理结构31 CPCCollaborativeProductCommerce协同产品商务32 CPIMCertifiedProductionandInventoryManagement生产与库存管理认证资格33 CPMCriticalPathMethod关键线路法34 CRMCustomerRelationshipManagement客户关系管理35CRPcapacityrequirementsplanning能力需求计划36 CTIComputerTelephonyIntegration电脑电话集成（呼叫中心）37 CTPCapabletoPromise可承

41、诺的能力38 DCOMDistributedComponentObjectModel分布式组件对象模型39 DCSDistributedControlSystem分布式控制系统40 DMRPDistributedMRP分布式MRP41 DRPDistributionResourcePlanning分销资源计划42 DSSDecisionSupportSystem决策支持系统43 DTFDemandTimeFence需求时界44 DTPDeliverytoPromise可承诺的交货时间45 EAIEnterpriseApplicationIntegration企业应用集成46 EAMEnterp

42、riseAssetsManagement企业资源管理47 ECMEnterpriseCommerceManagement企业商务管理48 ECOEngineeringChangeOrder工程变更订单49 EDIElectronicDataInterchange电子数据交换50 EDPElectronicDataProcessing电子数据处理51 EEAExtendedEnterpriseApplications扩展企业应用系统52 EIPEnterpriseInformationPortal企业信息门户53 EISExecutiveInformationSystem高层领导信息系统54 E

43、OIEconomicOrderInterval经济定货周期55 EOQEconomicOrderQuantity经济订货批量（经济批量法）56 EPAEnterpriseProficiencyAnalysis企业绩效分析57 ERPEnterpriseResourcePlanning企业资源计划58 ERMEnterpriseResourceManagement企业资源管理59 ETOEngineerToOrder专项设计，按订单设计60 FASFinalAssemblySchedule最终装配计划61 FCSFiniteCapacityScheduling有限能力计划62 FMSFlexib

44、leManufacturingSystem柔性制造系统63 FOQFixedOrderQuantity固定定货批量法64 GLGeneralLedger总账65 GUIGraphicalUserInterface图形用户界面66 HRMHumanResourceManagement人力资源管理67 HRPHumanResourcePlanning人力资源计划68 IEIndustryEngineering/InternetExploration工业工程/浏览器69 ISOInternationalStandardOrganization国际标准化组织70 ISPInternetServiceP

45、rovider互联网服务提供商71 ISPEInternationalSocietyforProductivityEnhancement国际生产力促进会72 IT/GTInformation/GroupTechnology信息/成组技术73 JITJustInTime准时制造/准时制生产74 KPAKeyProcessAreas关键过程域75 KPIKeyPerformanceIndicators关键业绩指标76 LPLeanProduction精益生产77 MESManufacturingExecutiveSystem制造执行系统78 MISManagementInformationSyst

46、em管理信息系统79 MPSMasterProductionSchedule主生产计划80 MRPMaterialRequirementsPlanning物料需求计划81 MRPIIManufacturingResourcePlanning制造资源计划82 MTOMakeToOrder定货（订货）生产83 MTSMakeToStock现货（备货）生产84 OAOfficeAutomation办公自动化85 OEMOriginalEquipmentManufacturing原始设备制造商86 OPTOptimizedProductionTechnology最优生产技术87 OPTOptimize

47、dProductionTimetable最优生产时刻表88 PADISProductionAndDecisionInformationSystem生产和决策管理信息系统89 PDMProductDataManagement产品数据管理90 PERTProgramEvaluationResearchTechnology计划评审技术91 PLMProductionLifecycleManagement产品生命周期管理92 PMProjectManagement项目管理93 POQPeriodOrderQuantity周期定量法94 PRMPartnerRelationshipManagement合

48、作伙伴关系管理95 PTFPlannedTimeFence计划时界96 PTXPrivateTradeExchange自用交易网站97 RCCPRough-CutCapacityPlanning粗能力计划98 RDBMRelationalDataBaseManagement关系数据库管理99 RPMRapidPrototypeManufacturing快速原形制造100 RRPResourceRequirementsPlanning资源需求计划101 SCMSupplyChainManagement供应链管理102 SCPSupplyChainPartnership供应链合作伙伴关系103 S

49、FASalesForceAutomation销售自动化104 SMEDSingle-MinuteExchangeOfDies快速换模法105 SOPSalesAndOperationPlanning销售与运作规划106 SQLStructureQueryLanguage结构化查询语言107 TCOTotalCostOwnership总体运营成本108 TEITotalEnterpriseIntegration全面企业集成109 TOCTheoryOfConstraints/Constraintsmanagemant约束理论/约束管理110 TPMTotalProductiveMaintenan

50、ce全员生产力维护111 TQCTotalQualityControl全面质量控制112 TQMTotalQualityManagement全面质量管理113 WBSWorkBreakdownSystem工作分解系统114 XMLeXtensibleMarkupLanguage可扩展标记语言115 ABCClassification(ActivityBasedClassification)ABC分类法116 ABCcosting作业成本法117 ABCinventorycontrolABC库存控制118 abnormaldemand反常需求119 acquisitioncost,orderin

51、gcost定货费120 actionmessage行为/活动(措施)信息121 actionreportflag活动报告标志122 activitycostpool作业成本集123 activity-basedcosting(ABC)作业基准成本法/业务成本法124 actualcapacity实际能力125 adjustonhand调整现有库存量126 advancedmanufacturingtechnology先进制造技术127 advancedpricing高级定价系统128 AMAgileManufacturing敏捷制造129 alternativerouting替代工序(工艺路线

52、)130 AnticipatedDelayReport拖期预报131 anticipationinventory预期储备132 apportionmentcode分摊码133 assemblypartslist装配零件表134 automatedstorage/retrievalsystem自动仓储/检索系统135 AutomaticRescheduling计划自动重排136 availableinventory可达到库存137 availablematerial可用物料138 availablestock达到库存139 availablework可利用工时140 averageinvento

53、ry平均库存141 backorder欠交（脱期）订单142 backscheduling倒排（序）计划/倒序排产?143 basecurrency本位币144 batchnumber批号145 batchprocess批流程146 batchproduction批量生产147 benchmarking标杆瞄准（管理）148 billoflabor工时清单149 billoflading提货单150 branchwarehouse分库151 bucketlesssystem无时段系统152 businessframework业务框架153 businessplan经营规划154 capacit

54、ylevel能力利用水平155 capacityload能力负荷156 capacitymanagement能力管理157 carryingcost保管费158 carryingcostrate保管费率159 cellularmanufacturing单元式制造160 changeroute修改工序161 changestructure修改产品结构162 checkpoint检查点163 closedloopMRP闭环MRP164 CommonRouteCode（ID）通用工序标识165 component-baseddevelopment组件（构件）开发技术166 concurrenteng

55、ineering并行（同步）工程167 conferenceroompilot会议室模拟168 configurationcode配置代码169 continuousimprovement进取不懈170 continuousprocess连续流程171costdriver作业成本发生因素172costdriverrate作业成本发生因素单位费用173 costofstockout短缺损失174 costroll-up成本滚动计算法175 crewsize班组规模176 criticalpart急需零件177 criticalratio紧迫系数178 criticalworkcenter关键工作

56、中心179 CLTCumulativeLeadTime累计提前期180 currentrunhour现有运转工时181 currentrunquantity现有运转数量182 customercare客户关怀183 customerdeliverleadtime客户交货提前期184 customerloyalty客户忠诚度185 customerordernumber客户订单号186 customersatisfaction客户满意度187 customerstatus客户状况188 cyclecounting周期盘点189 DMDataMining数据挖掘190 DataWarehouse数

57、据仓库191 daysoffset偏置天数192 deadload空负荷193 demandcycle需求周期194 demandforecasting需求预测195 demandmanagement需求管理196 Demingcircle戴明环197 demonstratedcapacity实际能力198 discretemanufacturing离散型生产199 dispatchto调度200 DRPDistributionRequirementsPlanning分销需求计划201 dropshipment直运202 dunningletter催款信203 ECOworkbenchECO工

58、作台204 employeeenrolled在册员工205 employeetaxid员工税号206 enditem最终产品207 engineeringchangemodeflag工程变更方式标志208 engineeringchangenotice工程变更通知209 equipmentdistribution设备分配210 equipmentmanagement设备管理211 exceptioncontrol例外控制212 excessmaterialanalysis呆滞物料分析213 expeditecode急送代码214 externalintegration外部集成215 fabri

59、cationorder加工订单216 factoryorder工厂订单217 fastpathmethod快速路径法218 fillbackorder补足欠交219 finalassemblyleadtime总装提前期220 finalgoods成品221 finiteforwardscheduling有限顺排计划222 finiteloading有限排负荷223 firmplannedorder确认的计划订单224 firmplannedtimefence确认计划需求时界225 FPRFixedPeriodRequirements定期用量法226 fixedquantity固定数量法227

60、fixedtime固定时间法228 floorstock作业现场库存229 flowshop流水车间230 focusforecasting调焦预测231 forwardscheduling顺排计划232 freezecode冻结码233 freezespace冷冻区234 frozenorder冻结订单235 grossrequirements毛需求236 hedgeinventory囤积库存237 inprocessinventory在制品库存238 instock在库239 incrementing增值240 indirectcost间接成本241 indirectlabor间接人工24

61、2 infiniteloading无限排负荷243 input/outputcontrol投入/产出控制244 inspectionID检验标识245 integrity完整性246 intercompanies公司内部间247 interplantdemands厂际需求量248 inventorycarryrate库存周转率249 inventorycycletime库存周期250 inventoryissue库存发放251 inventorylocationtype仓库库位类型252 inventoryscrap库存报废量253 inventorytransfers库存转移254 inve

62、ntoryturns/turnover库存（资金）周转次数255 invoiceaddress发票地址256 invoiceamountgross发票金额257 invoiceschedule发票清单258 issuecycle发放周期259 issueorder发送订单260 issueparts发放零件261 issuepolicy发放策略262 itemavailability项目可供量263 itemdescription项目说明264 itemnumber项目编号265 itemrecord项目记录266 itemremark项目备注267 itemstatus项目状态268 jobshop加工车间269 jobstep作业步骤270 kititem配套件项目271 laborhour人工工时272 latedays延迟天数273 leadtime提前期274 leadtimelevel提前期水平275 leadtimeoffsetdays提前期偏置（补偿）天数276 leastslackperoperation最小单个工序平均时差277 lineitem单项产品278 livepilot应用模拟279 loadleveling负荷量280 loadreport负荷报告281 locationcode仓位代