最新新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第一册Unit4SectionAHowtoMakeaGoodImpression.

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1、How to Make a Good Impression N H C EN H C ELead-in课文课文小结小结预习预习写作写作N H C EN H C EClick here Now lets watch a video clip and please pay attention to the man and the woman.To be continuedin the first place/from the expression on the mans face/be far from/in the second place/the mans tone/also give awa

2、y his feelings 1.What is the mans impression about the woman in the video?Lead-in课文课文小结小结预习预习写作写作Back随随 笔笔 TipsN H C EN H C ETipsThe factors for can boil down to the following:to begin with/feel surprised at the sight of/ones untidy hair(wearing)/feel uncomfortable about/the way one speaks/match one

3、s status/feel upset about/ones table manners/make a lot of noise/teach one how to walk/walk without a single sign of graceLead-inN H C EN H C E2.What makes the man form such a terrible impression about the woman?随随 笔笔 TipsTips课文课文小结小结预习预习写作写作BackLead-inN H C EN H C E3.What can you learn from the vid

4、eo?随随 笔笔 Tipsbegin to impress others/you get together with/reveal faster what kind of person you are than/the way you present yourself/the clothes you wear/the looks you have/the expression your face shows/the tone in which you speak/the manners in which you behave Tips课文课文小结小结预习预习写作写作BackPre-readin

5、g Activities课文课文小结小结写作写作导入导入N H C EN H C EBody Language 复合听写复合听写 Body language is an important partof communication that,according to at least one study,constitutes around 55%of what we are communicating.If you wishto communicate effectively,it makes sense to understand how you can use your body to

6、say what you mean.Back课文课文小结小结写作写作导入导入N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 How to make good useof your body language As is known to all,your body language plays an important role in impressing others,but how?Your positive image can be achieved through the appropriate clothes you wear and the well-dressed hairstyle y

7、ou keep.And the improvement of your image should be also focused on the way you stand,the way you approach others,and the way you display your abilities.Furthermore,it is better to learn lessonsBack课文课文小结小结写作写作导入导入复合听写复合听写 N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 For morefrom others success and failure in this aspect.If

8、 you find someones ideas and charm glow with the help of their gestures,for example,keep in mind where they come in;but when you find someones gestures add nothing but dullness to their speech,see to it that such a thing will not happen again to yours.And best of all,be sure to learn how to apply yo

9、ur skills of“eye contact and facial expressions”to where you show respect or liking for the views of others,and where you feel confidence in yourself.Back课文课文小结小结写作写作导入导入复合听写复合听写 N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 How to make good useof your body language Compound DictationYou will hear a passage three times.When

10、the passage is read for the second time,you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S8 with the exact words you have just heard.For blanks numbered from S9 to S11 you are required to fill in the missing information.For these blanks you can either use the exact words you have just hear

11、d or write down the main points in your own words.Now listen to the passage.Back课文课文小结小结写作写作导入导入背景知识背景知识 For moreN H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 Compound DictationBack课文课文小结小结写作写作导入导入N H C EN H C EA man honestly tries to make a good impression.What is the result?The result merely is that his friends,in the S1 _

12、 of their minds,set him down as a man who tries to make a good impression.If much S2 _ on the result of a single interview,or a S3 _ of interviews,a man may conceivably(想象得想象得出地，可以了解地出地，可以了解地)force another to accept an impression of himself which he would like to S4 _.privacy depends couple convey 背

13、景知识背景知识 随随 笔笔 Compound DictationBack课文课文小结小结写作写作导入导入N H C EN H C EBut if the receiver of the impression is to have time at his S5 _,then the giver of the impression may just as well sit down and put his hands in his S6 _,for nothing that he can do will S7 _ or S8 _ in any way the impression that he

14、will ultimately give.S9 _;disposal pockets influence The real impression is,in the end,given unconsciously,not consciously 背景知识背景知识 随随 笔笔 modify Compound DictationBack课文课文小结小结写作写作导入导入N H C EN H C Eand further,it is received unconsciously,not consciously.S10 _.And it is immutably(不变地，永恒不变地，永恒地地)fixed

15、 beforehand.S11 _ _.It depends partly on both persons There can be no final deception 背景知识背景知识 随随 笔笔 Main Ideas&Structure3Text StudyNew Words1Text Reading2小结小结预习预习写作写作导入导入N H C EN H C E课文分析课文分析 New Words&Expressions课文阅读课文阅读 Back小结小结预习预习写作写作导入导入N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 变化变化;sing.范围范围;U射程射程impression n.C印象

16、印象 conscious a.有意识的有意识的;有知觉的有知觉的 consciously ad.有意识地有意识地;有知觉地有知觉地 reaction n.C反应反应 range vi./n.introduction n.spouse C配偶配偶 interview n./vt.C,U面试面试;采访采访,访谈访谈 encounter n./vt.C意外意外(或偶然或偶然)相遇相遇 C介绍介绍;U引进引进,采用采用 n.New Words&Expressions课文分析课文分析 课文阅读课文阅读 Back小结小结预习预习写作写作导入导入N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 focus persu

17、asive presentation physical rate pitch tone absorbed how-to v./n.a.n.a.n.n.n.a.C声调声调;语气语气,口气口气 使集中使集中;sing.集中点集中点 给给留下深刻的印象留下深刻的印象C描述描述,陈述陈述 身体的身体的,肉体的肉体的;物质的物质的C速度速度;比率比率,率率 U声音或音调的高低度声音或音调的高低度 教你怎样做的教你怎样做的a.专注的，全神贯注的专注的，全神贯注的stride vi./n.阔步行进阔步行进;C大步大步 impress vt.有说服力的有说服力的New Words&Expressions课文分

18、析课文分析 课文阅读课文阅读 Back小结小结预习预习写作写作导入导入N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 U接触接触;联系联系;交往交往 shake C摇动摇动,摇晃摇晃 handshake n.C握手握手 match vt.和和相一致相一致,和和相配相配 depress vt.使抑郁使抑郁,使沮丧使沮丧 depressed a.抑郁的抑郁的,沮丧的沮丧的 audience n.C观众观众,听众听众 contact n.relax v.(使使)放松放松,(,(使使)轻松轻松 n.a.ad.一致的；一贯的一致的；一贯的一致地；一贯地一致地；一贯地 consistentlyvt.向向作作(正式

19、正式)讲话讲话addressconsistentNew Words&Expressions课文分析课文分析 课文阅读课文阅读 Back小结小结预习预习写作写作导入导入N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 lighten v.(使使)轻松轻松;(;(使使)减轻减轻 powerful a.有影响力的有影响力的;强壮的强壮的 entertainment n.C,U娱乐娱乐;供消遣的东西供消遣的东西 roar vi.大声叫喊大声叫喊,咆哮咆哮;大笑大笑brood vi.沉思沉思;担忧担忧 make up ones mind 下定决心下定决心,打定主意打定主意 range from.to.从从到到变化

20、变化,变动变动 be committed to 献身于献身于,投入于投入于 be absorbed in 全神贯注于全神贯注于,专心于专心于 fix ones eyes on 凝视凝视,盯住看盯住看 relaxed a.松弛的松弛的,放松的放松的 New Words&Expressions课文分析课文分析 课文阅读课文阅读 Back小结小结预习预习写作写作导入导入N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 drive sb.crazy逼得某人发疯逼得某人发疯at ones best 处于最佳状态处于最佳状态lighten up 放轻松放轻松;别太当真别太当真 take seriously 认为某人

21、或某物重要认为某人或某物重要 Ailes 艾尔斯艾尔斯(人名人名)Text Reading词汇学习词汇学习 课文分析课文分析 Back小结小结预习预习写作写作导入导入N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 Para.1 Research shows we make up ourminds about people through unspoken communication within seven seconds of meeting them.Consciously or unconsciously,we show our true feelings with our eyes,faces

22、,bodies and attitudes,causing a chain of reactions,ranging from comfort to fear.句型句型词汇学习词汇学习 课文分析课文分析 Back小结小结预习预习写作写作导入导入Text ReadingN H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 Para.2 Think about some of your most unforgettable meetings:an introduction to your future spouse,a job interview,an encounter with a stranger.Foc

23、us on the first seven seconds.What did you feel and think?How did you“read”the other person?How do you think he read you?句型句型词汇学习词汇学习 课文分析课文分析 Back小结小结预习预习写作写作导入导入Text ReadingN H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 Para.3 You are the message.For 25 years Ive worked with thousands who want to be successful.Ive helped th

24、em make persuasive presentations,answer unfriendly questions,communicate more effectively.The secret has always been you are the message.词汇学习词汇学习 课文分析课文分析 Back小结小结预习预习写作写作导入导入Text ReadingN H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 Para.4 Others will want to be with you and help you if you use your good qualities.They inclu

25、de:physical appearance,energy,rate of speech,pitch and tone of voice,gestures,expression through the eyes,and the ability to hold the interest of others.Others form an impression about you based on these.词汇学习词汇学习 课文分析课文分析 Back小结小结预习预习写作写作导入导入Text ReadingN H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 Para.5 Think of times when

26、 you know you made a good impression.What made you successful?You were committed to what you were talking about and so absorbed in the moment you lost all self-consciousness.Para.6 Be yourself.Many how-to books advise you to stride into a room and impress others with your qualities.They instruct you

27、 to greet them with“power handshakes”and tell you to fix your eyes on the other person.If you follow all this advice,youll drive everyone crazyincluding yourself.句型句型词汇学习词汇学习 课文分析课文分析 Back小结小结预习预习写作写作导入导入Text ReadingN H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 Para.7 The trick is to be consistently you,at your best.The most

28、 effective people never change from one situation to another.Theyre the same whether theyre having a conversation,addressing their garden club or being interviewed for a job.They communicate with their whole being;the tones of their voices and their gestures match their words.句型句型词汇学习词汇学习 课文分析课文分析 B

29、ack小结小结预习预习写作写作导入导入Text ReadingN H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 Para.8 Public speakers,however,often send mixed messages.My favorite is the kind who say,“Ladies and gentlemen.Im very happy to be here”while looking at their shoes.They dont look happy.They look angry,frightened or depressed.Para.9 The audience alw

30、ays believe what they see over what they hear.They think,“Hes telling me hes happy,but hes not.Hes not being honest.”句型句型词汇学习词汇学习 课文分析课文分析 Back小结小结预习预习写作写作导入导入Text ReadingN H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 Para.10 Use your eyes.Whether youre talking to one person or one hundred,always remember to look at them.Some

31、 people start to say something while looking right at you,but three words into the sentence,they break eye contact and look out the window.句型句型词汇学习词汇学习 课文分析课文分析 Back小结小结预习预习写作写作导入导入Text ReadingN H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 Para.11 As you enter a room,move your eyes comfortably;then look straight at those in t

32、he room and smile.Smiling is important.It shows you are relaxed.Some think entering a room full of people is like going into a lions cage.I disagree.If I did agree,I certainly wouldnt look at my feet or at the ceiling.Id keep my eye on the lion!词汇学习词汇学习 课文分析课文分析 Back小结小结预习预习写作写作导入导入Text ReadingN H C

33、 EN H C E随随 笔笔 Para.12 Lighten up.Once in a staff meeting,one of the most powerful chairmen in the entertainment industry became very angry over tiny problems,scolded each worker and enjoyed making them fear him.When he got to me,he shouted,“And you,Ailes,what are you doing?”Para.13 I said,“Do you m

34、ean now,this evening or for the rest of my life?”There was a moment of silence.Then the chairman threw back his head and roared with laughter.Others laughed too.Humor broke the stress of a very uncomfortable scene.词汇学习词汇学习 课文分析课文分析 Back小结小结预习预习写作写作导入导入Text ReadingN H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 Para.14 If I had

35、 to give advice in two words,it would be“lighten up”!You can always see people who take themselves too seriously.Usually they are either brooding or talking a great deal about themselves.词汇学习词汇学习 课文分析课文分析 Back小结小结预习预习写作写作导入导入Text ReadingN H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 Para.15 Take a good hard look at yourself.D

36、o you say“I”too often?Are you usually focused on your own problems?Do you complain frequently?If you answered yes to even one of these questions,you need to lighten up.To make others comfortable,you have to appear comfortable yourself.Dont make any huge changes;just be yourself.You already have with

37、in you the power to make a good impression,because nobody can be you as well as you can.句型句型Main Idea of the TextIf you want to make a good impression,keep in mind the secrets as follows:you are the message;be yourself at your best;use your eyes;and lighten up.How to Make a Good ImpressionStructure

38、of the TextThe passage is made up of 15 paragraphs,and,according to the pattern“introduction-suggestion”the author employs in his writing,it can be roughly divided into two parts.Part IIPart I词汇学习词汇学习 课文阅读课文阅读 BackFor more details小结小结预习预习写作写作导入导入随随 笔笔 Paras.1-2This part tells us what time you make t

39、he most important impression on others or others leave the most important impression on you.Main Idea of Part IDevices for Developing ItThe author introduces the topic by listing and questioning.Part IIPart IBack词汇学习词汇学习 课文阅读课文阅读 For more details小结小结预习预习写作写作导入导入随随 笔笔 How to Make a Good ImpressionPar

40、as.3-15 This part answers the question of how to make a good impression on others:You are the message;be yourself;use your eyes;and lighten up.The author employs listing,exemplification and deduction to give a detailed explanation for the four secrets.Main Idea of Part IIDevices for Developing ItPar

41、t IPart IIBack词汇学习词汇学习 课文阅读课文阅读 For more details小结小结预习预习写作写作导入导入随随 笔笔 How to Make a Good ImpressionSummaryEnglish Equivalents of ChineseCreative Application of Typical ExpressionsFurther Application of Typical Patterns课文课文导入导入预习预习写作写作N H C EN H C E短语活用短语活用 句型应用句型应用 English Equivalents of ChineseBack

42、课文课文导入导入预习预习写作写作N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 7.以以为基础为基础 6.使他人对你保持兴趣使他人对你保持兴趣 5.作有说服力的演讲作有说服力的演讲 10.全身心地做某事全身心地做某事 9.逼得某人发疯逼得某人发疯 8.听从所有这些建议听从所有这些建议 4.“解读解读”他人他人 3.与陌生人的一次邂逅与陌生人的一次邂逅 2.从从到到变化变化 1.无论有意识还是无意识无论有意识还是无意识 consciously or unconsciously range from.to.an encounter with a strangerto“read”the other pers

43、on to make persuasive presentations to hold the interest of others to(be)base(d)sth.on to follow all this advice to drive sb.crazy to do sth.with ones whole being English Equivalents of Chinese19.19.打破紧张气氛打破紧张气氛 17.为微不足道的事生气为微不足道的事生气 16.放轻松；别太当真放轻松；别太当真 15.直视某人直视某人 20.仔细地观察仔细地观察 18.放声大笑放声大笑 14.停止目光接

44、触停止目光接触 13.一句话刚说几个字一句话刚说几个字 12.相信眼见胜过耳闻相信眼见胜过耳闻 11.与说的话一致与说的话一致 短语活用短语活用 句型应用句型应用 Back课文课文导入导入预习预习写作写作N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 to match ones words to believe what one sees over what one hears three words into the sentence to break eye contact to look straight at sb.to lighten up to become angry over tiny

45、 problems to roar with laughter to break the stress to take a good hard look at Creative Application of Expressions 1.给某人留下印象给某人留下印象 2.致力于致力于 3.集中精神专注于集中精神专注于 4.处于最佳状态处于最佳状态 5.本身有做某事的能力本身有做某事的能力to make an impression on sb.to be committed toto be absorbed in at ones best to have within one the power

46、to do sth.句型应用句型应用 词组互译词组互译 Back课文课文导入导入预习预习写作写作N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 lessons learned from/the value of 知知识识链链接接给某人留下印象给某人留下印象认为认为;觉得觉得使某人铭记使某人铭记to leave an impression on sb.to be under the impression thatto impress sth.on/upon sb.活活 学学 活活 用用意意 群群 提提 示示BackThe lessons learned from social contacts impr

47、essed on me the value of honesty.句型应用句型应用 词组互译词组互译 课文课文导入导入预习预习写作写作N H C EN H C E社交中的经验教训加社交中的经验教训加深了我对诚信的认识。深了我对诚信的认识。随随 笔笔 devote all ones love to/public spotlight/the focus of sth.专心致志于；承诺专心致志于；承诺献身于献身于,专心于专心于专心于专心于,致力于致力于to commit oneself toto devote oneself toto bend oneself to几十年以来，老人来把几十年以来，老

48、人来把自己的爱都献给了无家自己的爱都献给了无家可归的人，现在他成了可归的人，现在他成了公众关注的焦点。公众关注的焦点。BackHaving devoted all his love to the homeless for decades,the old man now becomes the focus of public spotlight.知知识识链链接接活活 学学 活活 用用意意 群群 提提 示示句型应用句型应用 词组互译词组互译 课文课文导入导入预习预习写作写作N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 be occupied with/not distract sb.正做着正做着,正忙着

49、正忙着沉溺于沉溺于忙于忙于(做某事做某事)to be engaged into be indulged into be occupied with他正忙于准备期中考他正忙于准备期中考试，请别让他分心。试，请别让他分心。BackHe is now occupied with preparing for the mid-term exam,so please dont distract him.知知识识链链接接活活 学学 活活 用用意意 群群 提提 示示句型应用句型应用 词组互译词组互译 课文课文导入导入预习预习写作写作N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 with at ones worst/

50、be at ones wits endWith all the things at their worst,she was at her wits end what to be done next.to be at ones primeto be at ones worstto be at ones wits end 处于全盛时期处于全盛时期处于最差状态处于最差状态无计可施无计可施由于事情都糟透了，由于事情都糟透了，她对下一步该怎么办她对下一步该怎么办束手无策。束手无策。Back知知识识链链接接活活 学学 活活 用用意意 群群 提提 示示句型应用句型应用 词组互译词组互译 课文课文导入导入预习

51、预习写作写作N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 to have within one the impulse/pressure/will/ambition to do sth.心里有做某事的冲动心里有做某事的冲动/压力压力/愿望愿望/雄心壮雄心壮志志有时候，正是我们心中有时候，正是我们心中拥有的追求幸福的愿望拥有的追求幸福的愿望引领我们走向成功。引领我们走向成功。it is that/the will one has within one to do sth./lead sb.to successBackSometimes,it is the will we have within us

52、to seek for happiness that leads us to success.知知识识链链接接活活 学学 活活 用用意意 群群 提提 示示句型应用句型应用 词组互译词组互译 课文课文导入导入预习预习写作写作N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 Further Application of Patterns词组互译词组互译 短语活用短语活用 Back课文课文导入导入预习预习写作写作N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 1.表述表述“证据证据”2.表述表述“现象和例证现象和例证”3.表述表述“对某人做某对某人做某事的建议事的建议”A large body of research

53、/evidence/study/facts/data shows/proves/suggests/indicates that If/Even if/though sb.did(even)sth.,he/she needs(doesnt need)to do sth.else.Sb./Sth.does sth.My favorite is the kind who/thatescape from reality/drive one intoFacts show that escape from reality will drive you into much more pain.例例句句与与图

54、图片片事实表明逃避现实会事实表明逃避现实会使你更加痛苦。使你更加痛苦。活活 学学 活活 用用意意 群群 提提 示示Back词组互译词组互译 短语活用短语活用 课文课文导入导入预习预习写作写作N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 long for/bathe oneself with I have been longing for a wonderful life.My favorite is the kind in which people bathe themselves with truth,kindness and beauty.我一直渴望着一种美好的我一直渴望着一种美好的生活。我最喜

55、欢用以作例生活。我最喜欢用以作例证的是人们沐浴着真、善、证的是人们沐浴着真、善、美的那种生活。美的那种生活。Back活活 学学 活活 用用意意 群群 提提 示示例例句句与与图图片片词组互译词组互译 短语活用短语活用 课文课文导入导入预习预习写作写作N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 suffer/injustice/not need to/give oneself up 即使生活中遭遇过不即使生活中遭遇过不公正的待遇，你也不公正的待遇，你也不必自暴自弃。必自暴自弃。BackEven if you once suffered injustice in life,you dont need t

56、o give yourself up.活活 学学 活活 用用意意 群群 提提 示示例例句句与与图图片片词组互译词组互译 短语活用短语活用 课文课文导入导入预习预习写作写作N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 Paragraph Writing写作模式写作模式写作实践写作实践课文课文小结小结导入导入预习预习N H C EN H C EConclusionWriting Pattern写作实践写作实践 For moreBack课文课文小结小结导入导入预习预习N H C EN H C ETopicA topic-based statement is supported by a list of t

57、hings or examples(1,2,3,4,5,.)随随 笔笔 Writing PatternTopic:The paragraph begins with a general statement about what is to be discussed in this paragraph.A further topic-based statement,if necessary,is followed by another list of things or examples.Conclusion：A conclusion is usually made from what is d

58、iscussed in the paragraph.A topic-based statement is supported by a list of things or examples.For more写作实践写作实践 Back课文课文小结小结导入导入预习预习N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 Example:The secret to making a good impression has been that you are the message.(Topic)Others will want to be with you and help you if you use your

59、 good qualities.(A topic-based statement)They include:physical appearance(Example 1),energy(Example 2),rate of speech(Example 3),For more写作实践写作实践 Back课文课文小结小结导入导入预习预习N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 pitch and tone of voice(Example 4),gestures(Example 5),expression through the eyes(Example 6),and the ability to h

60、old the interest of others(Example 7).Others form an impression about you based on these.(Conclusion)写作实践写作实践 Back课文课文小结小结导入导入预习预习N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 Writing Practice写作模式写作模式 Detailed Outline:Topic:A Strong Enthusiasm for Sports on the CampusA Topic-based Statement:Many kinds of sports occur on our

61、university grounds.List of Examples:football/basketball/racing/baseball/tennis/swimming/high jumping Directions:Look at the outline and the sample paragraph of a topic-based statement supported by a list of things.For moreBack课文课文小结小结导入导入预习预习N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 Much to our delight,students enthusias

62、m for sports builds and builds.(Topic)Take a close look at their leisure activities in the afternoon and you will find more and more different sports occur on our university grounds.(A topic-based statement)Students are engaged in activities like football,(Example 1)basketball,(Example 2)racing,(Exa

63、mple 3)Sample Paragraph写作模式写作模式 Back课文课文小结小结导入导入预习预习N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 For more写作模式写作模式 Back课文课文小结小结导入导入预习预习N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 and even baseball.(Example 4)Many other students are enjoying sports such as tennis,(Example 5)swimming,(Example 6)and high jumping.(Example 7)In the long run,I am sure mu

64、ch improvement will be found in their health,thus making it possible for them to put more of their energy into studies.(Conclusion)Sample ParagraphDirections:Write your own paragraph of a topic-based statement supported by a list of things on one of the following topics which have been given details

65、 that you can use.For more写作模式写作模式 Back课文课文小结小结导入导入预习预习N H C EN H C E随随 笔笔 1.Detailed Outline:Topic:Body Language in our LifeA Topic-based Statement:Our life is rich with body language.List of Examples:election/family party/conference/seminarFor more写作模式写作模式 Back课文课文小结小结导入导入预习预习N H C EN H C E2.Detai

66、led Outline:Topic:How to Improve your EnglishA Topic-based Statement:There are many ways to improve your English.List of Examples:read extensively/listen to English materials/read text aloud/practice oral English/write English diary随随 笔笔 3.Detailed Outline:Topic:A Healthy Campus LifeA Topic-based Statement:The current campus life in China needs improving.List of Examples:a deep-rooted custom of cheating in exams/a habit of indulging in dining and drinking/a blind pursuit of online pleasure/a tre