大学英语参考词汇表

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1、大学英语参考词汇表大学英语参考词汇表.txt大学英语参考词汇表注：大学英语参考词汇表根据大学英语课程教学要求中对三个不同教学层次所规定的词汇量而制订，共收录单词7676（内含积极词汇2364个），词组1870条。具体分配情况如下：一般要求4794个单词（含中学已学词汇），表中不设标记；较高要求1601个单词，表中标记为；更高要求1281个单词，表中标记为a/anabandon abbey abbreviation abduct abideabilityableabnormalaboardabolish abortabortion aboundaboutabove abreastabroadab

2、ruptabsenceabsentabsoluteabsorb absorbed abstain abstract absurd abundance abundant abuse abusive academic academician academy accelerate accent accept acceptable acceptance access accessible accession accessory accident accidental acclaim accommodate accommodation accompany accomplice accomplish ac

3、cord accordanceaccording to accordingly account accountability accountable accountancyaccountant accounting accumulateaccuracy accurate accusation accuse accustom accustomed ace ache achieve achievement acid acknowledge acoustic acquaint acquaintance acquire acquisition acquit acreacrossactaction ac

4、tivate active activist activity actor actress actual actuality acupuncture acute adapt add addict addicted addictive addition additional additive address adept adequate adhere adherence adhesive adjacent adjective adjoin adjourn adjust administer administrateadministration administrative admiral adm

5、ire admission admit admittance admittedly adolescence adolescent adopt adore adornadult advance advanced advancement advantage advantageous advent adventure adventurer adventurous adverb adversary adverse adversity advertise advertisement/ad advice advisableadvise advisory advocate aerial aerospace

6、aesthetic aestheticsaffair affect affection affiliate affiliation affinity affirmaffirmative affix afflict affluent afford affordable afloat afraid afresh after aftermath afternoon afterward afterwards again againstageagencyagenda agent aggravate aggregate aggressive agitateagoagonyagree agreeable a

7、greement agricultureaheadaid aideAIDS ailmentaimair airborne air-conditioning aircraft airhostessairlineairplane/aerop1ane airport airstrikeairway aisle akinalarmalbum alcoholalcoholicalealertalgebraalien alienate align alike alive allallegationallege allegedlyallegiance allergicallergyalleviate all

8、ey allianceallocateallotallotment allow allowancealloyalludeallure ally almighty almost aloft alone along alongside aloud alphabet already also alter alternate alternative although altitude altogether alumin(i)um always amass amateur amaze amazing ambassador ambiguity ambiguous ambition ambitious am

9、bulance ambush amend amiableamid ammunition among/amongst amount ample amplifyamuse amusement amusing analogue analogy analysis analyst analytical analyze/-yse anarchist Ancestor ancestry anchor ancient and anecdote anew angel anger angle angry anguish animal animate animatedankle annex anniversary

10、announceannoy annoyance annual anonymity anonymous anotheranswerant antagonism antagonist antenna anthropologist antibiotic anticipate antimissile antique antiquity antonym anxiety anxiousany anybody anyhow anyone anything anyway anywhereapart apartment/apt. ape apologize/-ise apology appal(1) appal

11、ling apparatus apparent appeal appealing appear appearance appease appendix appetite applaud applause apple appliance applicable applicant application applied apply appoint appointment appraisal appraise appreciate apprehend apprentice approach appropriate appropriation approval approve approximate

12、approximately April apron apt aptitude arbitrary arbitration arc arch arch(a)eology archaeologist architect architecture archive ardent arduous area arena argue argument arid arise aristocrat arithmeticarm armament armo(u)rarmyaroundarousearrange arrangement arrayarrest arrival arrive arrogance arro

13、gantarrow arsenal arsonart artery artful article articulate artifactartificial artilleryartist artistic artworkas ascend ascertain ascribe ash ashamed ashore aside ask asleep aspect aspiration aspire ass assassin assassinate assassination assault assemble assembly assert assertive assess asset assig

14、n assignment assimilate assist assistance assistant associate association assortedassumeassumption assuranceassure asthmaastonish astray astronautastronomer astronomy asylumatathlete athletic atlas atmosphere atmospheric atomatomic atrocity attach attack attain attempt attend attendance attendant at

15、tention attic attitude attorney attractattraction attractive attributable attribute auction audience audio audit auditor auditorium auditory augment august aunt austere authentic authenticity author authoritative authority authorize/-ise auto autobiography automate automatic automation automobile au

16、tonomous autonomy autumn auxiliary avail availabilityavallable avenge avenue average avert aviation avoid avoidance awai t awake awardaware awareness away awe awesome awful awkward ax (e) axis baby bachelor back background backup backward backwards bacon bacteriabad badge badly badminton baffle bag

17、baggage bail bait bake bakery balance balcony bald baleball ballet balloon ballot bamboo ban banana band bandage bandit bang banish bankl bank2 banknote bankrupt bankruptcy bannerbanquet baptizebar barbecue barber bare barely bargain barge bark barley barn barometer barrack barrel barren barricadeba

18、rrier base baseball basement basic basically basin basis basket basketball bass bastardbat batch bath bathe bathroom battalion batterbattery battle bay be beach bead beakbeam bean bearl bear2 beard bearing beast beat beautiful beauty because beckon become bed bee beef beer beetle before beforehand b

19、eg beggar begin beginning behalf behave behavio (u) r behavio (u) ral behind being belief believe bell bellow belly belong belongings beloved below belt bench benchmark bend beneath beneficial beneficiary benefit benevolence benevolent benign beset beside besides besiege best bestow best-seller bet

20、betray better between beverage beware bewilderbeyond bias bible bibliography bid big bike/bicycle bilateral bilingualbill billboard billiard billion billionaire billow bin bind binder bingo binoculars biochemistry biography biology biomedical bird birth birthday birthright biscuit bishop bit bitch b

21、ite bitter bizarre black blackboard blackmail blacksmith bladder blade blame bland blank blanket blast blaze bleach bleak bleed blend bless blight blindblink bliss blister bloc block blockade blog blonde blood bloodshed bloody bloom blossom blot blouse blow blue blueprint bluff blunder bluntblur blu

22、rt blush board boast boastful boat bodily body bog boil boiler bold bolster bolt bomb bond bondage bone bonus book booklet bookmark boom boost boot booth border bore boring born borough borrow bosom boss botanical botany both bother bottle bottom bottomless bounce bound boundary bounty bouquet bourg

23、eois boutbow bowel bowl bowling box boy boycott boyhood brace bracelet bracket brag brain brake branchbrand brandy brass brave brawl breach bread breadth break breakage breakdown breakfast breakthrough breast breath breathe breed breeze brew brewery bribe bribery brick bride bridge brief briefcase b

24、riefing brigade bright brightenbrilliant brim bring brink brisk bristle brittle broad broadband broadcast broaden brochure broken broker brokerage bronze brood brook broom brother brotherly brow brown browse browser bruise brunch brush brutal brutality bubble buck bucket buckle bud Buddhism Buddhist

25、 budget budgetary buff buffalo buffer buffetbug build building bulb bulge bulk bull bullet bulletin bully bump bumper bun bunch bundle bungalow bunk burden burdensomebureau bureaucracy bureaucrat bureaucratic burglar burial burn burrow burst bury bus bush business bust bustle busy but butcher butt b

26、utter butterfly button buy buzz by bypass bystander cab cabbage cabin cabinetcable cafe cafeteria caffeinecage cake calamity calcium calculate calculation calculator calendar calf call calling calm calorie camel camera camp campaign campus canl can2 canal cancelcancer candidate candle candycane cann

27、on canoe canteen canvas canyoncap capable capacity cape Capitall capital2 capitalism capitalize capsule captain caption captive capture car caravan carbohydrate carbon carcass card cardboard cardinalcarecareer carefree careful careless caress caretaker cargo caring carpenter carpet carriage carrier

28、carrot carry cart carton cartoon cartridge carvecase cash cashier casino cassette cast castle casual casualty cat catalog(ue) catastrophe catch category cater cathedral catholic cattle cauliflowercauselcause2 caution cautious cavalrycave cavern cavityCDROMcease cedarceiling celebrate celebritycellce

29、llar cellularcement cemetery censorship censure censuscentcenter/-tre centigrade centimeter/-tre central centralizationcentury ceramiccerealceremony certain certainly certainty certificate certification certifychain chair chairman chalkchailenge chamber champagne champion chance chancellor change ch

30、annel chant chaos chaotic chap chapel chapter character characteristic characterize/ise charcoal charge charitable charity charm chart charter chase chat chatter chauffeur cheap cheat check/cheque checkpoint cheek cheer cheerful cheese chef chemical chemist chemistry cherish chess chest chew chicken

31、 chief child childhoodchildish childlike chill chimney chimpanzee chin china chip chocolate choice choir choke cholesterol choose chop chopsticks chord chore chorus Christ Christian Christmas chronic chronicle chrysanthemum chuck chuckle chunkchurch cigar cigaret(te)cinemacircle circuit circular cir

32、culate circulation circumstance circus cite citizen citizenship city civic civi 1 civilian civilization/-isat ioncivilize/-iseclaim clamp clan clap clarification clarify clarity clash clasp class classic classical classificationclassified classify classmate classroomclatter clause claw clay cleancle

33、anse clearclearance clear-cut clearing clementclenchclergy clerk clevercliche click client cliff climateclimax climbclinch cling clinic clinical clip cloak clock clockwise clog clone close closet closure cloth clothes clothing cloud cloudy clown club clue clumsy cluster clutch coach coal coalition c

34、oarse coast coastal coat coax Coca-Colacocaine cock cockpit cocktail coconut code coercive coexistence coffee cognitive coherent cohesion cohesivecoil coin coincide coincidence cold collaboration collapse collar colleague collect collection collective college collide collision colo (u) r colon colon

35、el colonial colonialism colonizecolony colossal column columnist comacombcombat combination combinecomecomedy cometcomfort comfortablecomic commacommand commander commemoratecommence commencement commendcomment commentary commentatorcommerce commercial commercial ismcommission commissioner commitcom

36、mitment committee commodity common commonplace commonwealth commotion communalcommunicate communication communique communism communist community commute compact companion companionship company comparable comparative compare comparison compartment compass compassion compassionate compatible compel co

37、mpensate compensationcompete competence competent competition competitive competitor compile complacent complain complaint complement complementary complete complex complexion complexity compliance complicate complicated complication compliment comply component compose composer composite composition

38、 compound comprehend comprehension comprehensivecompress compression comprise compromise compulsory compute computer computerize comrade conceal concede conceited conceive concentrate concentration concept conception concern concerning concert concerted concerto concession concise conclude conclusio

39、n concrete concurrently condemn condemnation condensecondition condolence condom conducive conduct conductor cone confederation confer conference confess confide confidence confident confidential configuration confine confirm confirmation confiscate conf1ict conform conformity confront confrontation

40、 Confucian Confucianism confuse confusion congratulate congratulation congregate congress congressman conjunction connect connection connotation conquer conqueror conquest conscience conscientious conscious consecutive consensus consent consequence consequent consequently conservation conservative c

41、onserve consider considerable considerate consideration considering consist consistency consistent console consolidate conspicuous conspiracy conspire constant constituency constituent constitute constitution constitutional constrain constraint constrict construct construction construe consul consul

42、ate consult consultancy consultant consultativeconsume consumer consummate consumption contact contagious contain container containmentcontaminate contemplate contemporary contempt contend contentl content2 contented contention contentiouscontest contestant context continent contingent continual con

43、tinuance continue continuity continuous contraception contract contradict contradiction contrary contrast contribute contribution contrive control controversialcontroversy convene convenience convenient conventconventioneonventional convergeconversationA converse conversely conversionconvert convert

44、ibleconveyconvictconvictionconvince convoycook cooker cookiecoolcooperatecooperation cooperativecoordinatecopcopecoppercopy copyright coral cord cordial cordlesscore corkcorncorner cornerstone corporal corporate corporation corps corpse correct correlate correlation correspond correspondence corresp

45、ondent corresponding corridor corrode corrupt corruption cosmetic cosmic cosmopolitan cost costly costumecottage cotton couch coughcouldcouncil council(1) or counselcount countdown counter counteract counterclockwise counterfeit counterpartcountry countryside county coup couple couponcourage courage

46、ouscoursecourt courteous courtesy courtroom courtyard cousincover coveragecow coward cowboy coworker cozy/cosy crabcrack crackdown cracker cradlecraft cram crampcrane crank crapcrash crate crater cravecrawl crayoncrazy creakcream creasecreate creationcreativecreatorcreature credential credibility cr

47、edible credit creed creekcreep crescent crestcrew crib cricket crime criminal crimson cripple crisis crisp criterion critic critical criticism criticize/-ise crocodile crookedcropcross crossing crossroad crouch crowcrowd crown crowning crucial crude cruel cruelty cruise cruiser crumb crumble crumple

48、 crunch crush crust crutchcry crystal cub cube cubic cucumbercue cuff cuisine culminate culprit cult cultivate cultivationcultural culture cumbersome cumulative cunningcup cupboard curbcure curfew curiosity curiouscurlcurrency current curriculumcurse curtail curtaincurve cushion custody custom custo

49、mary customer cut cute cutlery cyberspace cycle cyclist cylinder cynical dagger daily dairy dam damage damn damp dance danger dangerous dare daring dark darling dart dash data database datel date2 daughter daunt dawn day daylight dazzle dead deadline deadlockdeadly deaf deal 1 deal2 dealer dean dear

50、 death debate debris debt debut decade decay deceit deceive December decent decentralize deception deceptive decide decidedly decimal decision decisive deck declaration declare decline decodedecorate decoration decreasedecreededicatededicationdeducedeductdeduction deductive deeddeem deep deerdefault

51、 defeat defectdefectiondefective defenddefendant defense/-ence defensivedeferdefiancedefiant deficiencydeficient deficit define definitedefinitely definition definitive deflect defy degenerate degrade degree delay delegate delegation delete deliberate deliberation delicacy delicate delicious delight

52、 delightful deliver delivery delusion demand demanding demobilize democracy democrat democratic demolish demonstrate dendenial denomination denote denouncedense density dental dentist deny depart department departure depend dependence dependency dependent depict deplete deplore deploy deployment dep

53、ort deposit depot depreciation depress depression deprive depth deputy derail deregulation derivative derive descend descendant descent describe description desert 1 desert2 deserve design designate desirability desirable desire desirous desk desktop desolate despair desperate despise despite desser

54、t destination destined destiny destroy destruction destructive detach detail detain detect detection detective detention deter detergent deteriorate deterioration determination determine deterrent detonate detour detrimental devastate devastating develop development deviate device devil devious devise devote devour dew diabetes diagnose diagnosis diagram dial