最新邵阳市中考英语试题(含听力材料及答案)

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1、精品文档邵阳市2018年初中毕业学业考试试题卷英语温馨提示:1.本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,考试时量为90分钟,满分为120分;2.请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上;3.请你在答题卡上作答,答在本试题卷上无效。.听力技能(三部分,共20小题,计25分)(A)反应根据你所听到的内容,选择正确答语完成对话。共5小题,每小题1分)1.A.Nicetomeetyou,too.B.Goodafternoon.C.ImOK.2.A.Beautiful.B.SpringC.Tenkilometers.3.A.Tendays.B.Onceaweek.C.FromMonday.4.A.I

2、dontagree.B.Ihaveaheadache.C.Itdoesntmatter.5.A.Dontworry.B.Notatall.C.Goodidea.(B)理解根据你所听到的对话,选择最佳答案回答问题。共10小题,每小题1分)听下面的对话,回答第6至7小题。6.WheredoesChenLinsunclework?A.Inafactory.B.Inaschool.C.Inahospital.7.HowdoesChenLinsunclegotowork?A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.听下面的对话,回答第8至9小题。8.Whatdayisittoday?A.Women

3、sDay.B.MothersDay.C.MayDay.9.WhathasLucyboughtforhermom?A.Ablackdress.B.Abluedress.C.Acake.听下面的对话,回答第10至12小题。10.WhatdidMarydoyesterday?A.Shemadeanapplemilkshake.B.Shemadeabananamilkshake.C.Shemadeanorangemilkshake.11.WhotaughtMarytomakeit?A.Herbrother.B.Hermother.C.Herfather.12.Howmuchmilkdotheyneed

4、?A.Acupofmilk.B.Twocupsofmilk.C.Threecupsofmilk.听下面的对话,回答第13至15小题。13.WhatdidZhangLandolastweekend?A.Shestayedathome.B.Shewenthiking.C.Shevisitedheraunt.14.WhatdidLiHuadoonSaturdaymorning?A.Heplayedsoccerball.B.Heplayedbasketball.C.Heplayedvolleyball.精品文档精品文档15.Aretheystudents?A.Yes,theyare.B.No,they

5、arent.C.Idontknow.C)听写根据你所听到的内容,填写下面的表格。每空不超过3个单词(共5小题,每小题2分)FantasticSummerCampHowlongtostayWheretocampWhattoeat16.Inasmall17.SpeciallocalfoodInthemorningWhatactivitiestodoIntheafternoon20.Learnhowto18.LearnhowtomakeworksofartRidebikesaroundthelake19.inthelakeHaveaparty.知识运用(两部分,共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)A)

6、语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)21.IsthisyourEnglishbook?No,itsmybrothers.isoverthere.A.MineB.MyC.Me22.Mydaughterisyearsold.Todayisherbirthday.A.nine;ninethB.nine;ninthC.ninth;nine23.WhereisJim?Look!He_underthetree.A.isstandingB.stoodC.stands24._doyouwatchTV?Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.Hows

7、oon25.Remember_somefruitwhenyoucomeback.A.buyingB.tobuyC.buy26.Guangzhouisoneof_citiesinChina.A.thebiggestB.bigC.bigger27.MustIgohomenow?No,you_.A.mustntB.needntC.shouldnt28._WugangAirport_lastyear?A.Did;buildB.Had;builtC.Was;built29.Theman_istalkingtomymathteacherismyfather.A.whoB.whichC.what30.Mym

8、otherwasbadlyillinhospitalyesterday.Ihadtolookafterher,soIdidntgoto精品文档精品文档havethepicnic._.A.NevermindB.IamsorrytohearthatC.NoproblemB)完形填空阅读短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)Mr.Whitelivedinahouselessthantwomilesfromhisoffice,sohecould31homeforluncheveryday.Everytimehedrovebackhome,32carswer

9、eparkedoutsidehishouseandtherewasnoroomforhiscar.Hehadtoparkhiscarsomewhereelse,andthenwalkedbackhome.Thismadehimvery33.Thenhewrote“NOPARKING”34asmallboard.inthegardenfacingtheroad,butitdidntwork.Peopleseemtoobeyonlyapublicnotice.Mrs.Whiteaskedhimto35apolicenotice.Buthewasafraidtodoso.ThenMrs.Whitea

10、skedhimtomake36justlikeapolicenotice.Buthesaidhewasnota37andcouldntusetheword“police”.However,afterafewdays,Mr.Whitemadeanoticeboard.“Oh,dear!”Mrs.Whitelookedattheboardandsaid.“Youtoldmeyoucouldntusethewordpolice,38whydoyouuseit?”“39atitagain,please.”Mr.Whitesaid.Mrs.Whitelookedatit40thistimeandfoun

11、ditwasa“polite”notice.Shestartedtolaugh,“Youarereallyclever.”31.A.driveB.walkC.fly32.A.someB.manyC.no33.A.angryB.happyC.excited34.A.inB.onC.under35.A.buyB.bringC.steal36.A.oneB.itC.that37.A.policemanB.teacherC.worker38.A.orB.soC.but39.A.LookB.LookingC.Looked40.A.quietlyB.carefullyC.quickly.阅读技能(四部分,

12、共20小题,每小题2分,计40分)A)阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题,每小题2分)ShaoyangisinthesouthwestofHunanprovince.Itcoversanareaof20,876squarekilometersandhasapopulationofabout8.3million.Shaoyanghasahistoryofover2,500yearsandremainsanimportantcityinHunan.Thereislotsofbeautifulscenery(风景)alloverShaoyang.MountNanshanw

13、ithlargegreenhills,精品文档精品文档grasslandandclearwaterwonhighpraisefromTaoYuanming.MountLangshanhasdifferentkindsofstonesanditspeaks(山峰)areinstrangeshapesanddifferentsizes.MountYunshaniswell-knownforitsmysteriousfairyland(神秘的仙境).Huangsanghasawell-keptforestwithunusualbirdsandanimals,whichisworthavisit.Ma

14、nyfamouspeopleinChinesehistorysuchasWeiYuanandCaiElefttheirfootprintsinShaoyang.WeiYuanwasfamousforhisHaiguoTuzhiandCaiEwasbestknownforhisroleinfightingagainstYuanShikai.NowthetransportationinShaoyangisveryconvenient.WelcometoShaoyang.41.ShaoyangisinthenorthwestofHunanprovince.42.Shaoyanghasahistory

15、ofover2,500years.43.ThepeaksinMountLangshanareindifferentshapesandsizes.44.Huangsanghasmanyunusualbirdsandanimals.45.WeiYuanwasfamousforfightingagainstYuanShikai.(B)阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。共5小题,每小题2分)Clothesaretraditionallymadeofnaturalmaterials,suchascotton,leatherandwool.Theyareallfromplan

16、tsoranimals,butthatdoesntmeantheyrefriendlytotheearth.Forexample,farmershavetousealotofchemicalstogrowcottonplants.Scientistsarenowlookingfornewwaystomakeclothingmaterials.Theyhopethenewmaterialsarebothcomfortableandgoodfortheearth.Scientistshaveworkedouthowtomakematerialsoutofcornhusks(棉籽),chickenf

17、eathersandricestraws.“Theyusedtobeuselessthings.Wealwayshaveaproblemofhowtodealwiththem,”Yang,ascientistsays,“Now,wecanturnthemintobeautifulmaterials.Chickenfeathersarebetterthanotherthings.Theyhavesmallairpocketslikehoneycombs.Thatmeansitwillbeverywarmifyouusethemtomakeajacketorsweater,andIthinkmor

18、eandmorepeoplewillliketobuythesekingsofclothes.”46.Clothesaretraditionallymadeof_A.naturalmaterials.B.chickenfeather.C.ricestraws.47.Whatarethenewclothingmaterials?A.cornhusksandricestraws.B.cottonandwool.C.leatherandwool.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“honeycombs”inparagraph3meaninChinese?A.鸟巢B.蜂窝C.渔网

19、49.Whyarechickenfeathersbetterthanothermaterials?A.Theyarefromplants.B.Theyaretraditionalclothingmaterials.C.Theyhavesmallairpocketslikehoneycombs.50.Whatsthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Newclothingmaterials.B.NewclothesC.Naturalmaterials.C)匹配阅读下篇材料,从所给的A-F六个选项中,选出正确的选项填空,使短文通顺,内容完整。(共5小题,每小题2分)精品文档精品文档

20、Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,youshouldlearnhowtostartyourday.Althoughyoucannotachieveallyourgoalsinoneday,startingyourdayinacorrectwayisstillimportant.Herearesomeideasonhowtostartyourdayright.Getupanhourearly.51.Thismeansthatpeoplewhogetupearlycanhaveagoodstartandaremorelikely(可能的)tosucceed.52.Healthexpe

21、rtssaydrinkingacupofwaterinthemorningcanspeedupourbodysmetabolism(新陈代谢).Thenwecanstudyorworkmoreactively.53.dYourbreakfastisready.ButyoudecidetocheckWeChatquickly.Well,youbetternot.54.Exerciseinthemorning.Somepeoplemaydisagreewiththisone.Somepeopleliketoexerciseafterwork.55.becausebytheendoftheday,y

22、oumaynothavethetimeorenergytoexercise.Exercisinginthemorningpreventsthatfromhappening.Theearlybirdgetstheworm.Drinkaglassofwater.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.Expertssuggestdoingexerciseinthemorning.Itwillwasteyourmorningtime.DontcheckWechatwhenyougetup.D)摘录阅读短文,然后完成内容摘要。每空不超过三个单词(共5小题,每小题2分)Stories

23、andArtofChineseFansYoumaythinkyoucannotlivethroughsummerwithoutairconditioners.ButinancientChina,handfanswerealmosttheonlyonestohelppeoplekeepcool.Chinesepeoplestartedtousehandfansover2,000yearsago.Thefanscameindifferentshapes,suchasroundandsquare.Theywerealsomadefroma11kindsofmaterialsPalmleaffansw

24、erecheapandeasytomake.Featherfans(羽毛扇)showedtheownershighstatusSandalwood(檀香)fanscouldsendoutasweetsmell.Later,handfansbecamefarmorethanjustsomethingthatcouldcoolyoudown.Theydevelopedintoartworks,inwhichtuanshan(roundfans)andzheshan(foldedfans)werethemostcommonIntheshapeofafullmoon,tuanshanwasusuall

25、ymadeofsilkTheyhadbeautifulbirdsandflowersonthemWomenespeciallythoseintheimperialpalace(皇宫),likedtousethemMeanwhile,men,especiallytheliterati(文人),usedzheshanTheliteratilikedthembecausezheshanwereusuallymadeofpaperandtheycouldpaintandwritepoemsonthemItwasaway精品文档精品文档forthemtoshowofftheirabilityinlite

26、rature,paintingandhandwritingAlmostanythingcanbepaintedonzheshanToday,Chinesepeoplestillusethesefans,onlynotmanypeoplewriteorpaintonthemanymoreNexttimewhenyouarewavingafan,youmaythinkofthestoriesbehindit.NamePalmleaffans57SandalwoodfansTuanshanZheshanFeatures(特征)56andeasytomakeShowtheownersstatusSen

27、dout58Intheshapeof59Paintandwrite60.写作技能(三部分,共11小题,计35分)(A)英汉互译阅读短文,将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。共5小题,每小题2分)Mrs.LuoisateacherfromShaoyang.SheaskedherstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode(二维码).“61.Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeepitonWechat.SoIcanchecktheirhomeworkeverywhereusingmycomputerormobilephone

28、.”saidLuo.62.大多数学生喜欢这种新方式,认为它有趣.“Wearelivingintheinformationage.Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers,whichmakeslearningmorefun.”saidTingting,astudentofLuos.“Thepaperisnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare,”Luosaid,“Itisworthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.6

29、3.Idontwantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes.”64.然而,一些父母有担忧.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,itisunnecessary.Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework.Theyonlyusethecodewhentheyhandintheirw

30、ork,whichdoesnttakethemtoomuchtime.65.Asforteachers,itallowsthemtocheckthestudentsworkatanytime.Anditisalsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.(B)简答阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。共5小题,每小题2分)StephenHawkingwasborninEnglandin1942.Heisoneofthemostwell-knownscientistsonspaceandtimeintheworld.Hawkingisrese

31、archinghowtheuniversebeganandhowitends.HeiscalledtheKingoftheUniverse.WhenhestudiedmathandscienceatOxfordUniversity,hebecameseriouslyill,whichmadehimunabletospeakorbreathewithoutthehelpofmachines.Tillnow,hecantmove精品文档精品文档orfeedhimselfandheishelpedtodress,eatandwashbyanurse.However,hehasawheelchairw

32、ithaspecialcomputer,withwhichhecancommunicatewithothers.Inspiteofallthesedifficulties,herefusedtogiveuphishopeoflivingandwentontostudyatCambridgeUniversityaftergraduatingfromOxfordUniversity.In1965,hegotaDoctorsDegreeofphilosophy(哲学).Becauseofhisseriousillness,itwasdifficultforhimtodrawdiagramsortow

33、rite.Sohestartedtothinkinpictures.Withthisnewwayofthinking,heisrespectedbypeopleintheworld.Thenin1988,hewrotehisfirstimportantbook,ABriefHistoryofTime.Ithasbeensoldmorethan5.5millioncopiesin33differentlanguages.HewasonceinvitedtoChinatogivelectures.Hisself-confidenceandhumorousconversationsimpressed

34、usdeeply.FromHawkingsunusualexperiences,welearnthatnobodyshouldlosehope,nomatterhowbadthesituationis.Asheoncesaid,“Lifeisnotfair,youjusthavetodothebestyoucaninyourownsituation.”66.IsHawkingoneofthemostfamousscientistsintheworld?67.WhywasHawkingunabletospeakorbreathewithoutthehelpofmachines?68.Whendi

35、dHawkinggetaDoctorsDegreeofphilosophy?69.WhatsthenameofHawkingsfirstimportantbook?70.WhatcanwelearnfromHawkingsunusualexperiences?C)情景作文(15分)初中生活马上就要结束了,三年的时光一定给你留下了很多挥之不去的记忆,请你根据图表提示简要描述这段时间的学习生活情况。要求:1.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入词数。2.语法正确,文理通顺,流畅。3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。MyLifeinJuniorMiddleSchoolIhavestudiedinmyjunio

36、rmiddleschoolforthreeyears.MylifeinjuniormiddleschoolwasrichandIhavelearnedalot.邵阳市2018年初中毕业学业考试试题卷英语听力材料.听力技能(三部分,共20小题,计25分)(A)反应根据你所听到的内容,选择正确答语完成对话。共5小题,每小题1分)精品文档精品文档1.Nicetomeetyou!2.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?3.Howmanydayshaveyoustayedhere?4.Whatsthematterwithyou,Jim?5.Letsgoswimmingthisafterno

37、on.(B.理解根据你所听到的对话,选择最佳答案回答问题。共10小题,每小题1分)听下面的对话,回答第6至7小题。W:Wheredoesyourunclework,ChenLin?M:Heworksinaschool.Heisateacher.W:Whereistheschool?M:Itsnearthepark.W:Howdoeshegototheschool?M:Heusuallygoestherebybus.听下面的对话,回答第8至9小题。W:Tom,whatsthedatetoday?M:ItsMarchtheeighth,Lucy.ItsWomensDay.W:Youreright.

38、Itisadaytoshowloveandthankstomothers.M:Oh,yes.Thenhowshallwecelebratethisspecialday?W:Well,Iveboughtadressformom.M:Adress?Whatcolor?W:Blue.Itsmomsfavoritecolor.M:Thatsanicepresent.ErwhatshallIdoformom?W:Whynotmakeacake?M:Goodidea.Letsstartnow.听下面的对话,回答第10至12小题。M:Didyoudoanythingspecialyesterday,Mary

39、?W:Yes,Imadeabananamilkshake.M:Soundsgreat!Whotaughtyoutomakeit?W:Myfather.Heisagoodcook.M:Canyoutellmehowtomakeit?W:Ofcourse!First,peelsomebananas,andcutthemup.Next,putthebananasintheblender.Then,poursomemilkintotheblender.Finally,turnontheblender.M:Howmuchmilkdoweneed?W:Aboutthreecups.M:OK,Illtryi

40、ttonight.听下面的对话,回答第13至15小题。精品文档精品文档M:Hey,ZhangLan!Ididntseeyoulastweekend.Didyougoanywhere?W:No,Istayedathome.M:Why?W:Well,Ihadlotsofthingstodo.M:Likewhat?W:Well,Icleanedmyroom.AndIdidmyhomework.M:Youdid?Notmuchfun,huh?W:Well,itwasnttoobad.OnSundayIwenttothelibrary.Howaboutyou,LiHua?Whatdidyoudo?M:W

41、ell,IplayedbasketballonSaturdaymorning.OnSundayafternoon,Ivisitedmyfriendshouse.W:Wow!Youhadfun.M:Yeah,Ihadfun.ButIdidntdomyhomeworkthisschoolmorning,soitwasntfun!C)听写根据你所听到的内容,填写下面的表格。每空不超过3个单词(共5小题,每小题2分)Thesummerholidayiscomingsoon.CometoourFantasticSummerCamp.Youwillspendfifteendaysinasmallvilla

42、gefarawayfromthecity.Speciallocalfoodwillbeserved.Inthemorning,youllhavefunclasses.Youcanlearnhowtocookandhowtomakeworksofart.Intheafternoon,youllridebikesaroundthelakenearthevillage.Youcanalsofishinthelake.Intheevening,youwillhaveaparty.Imsureyoullhaveawonderfulsummerholiday.Comeandjoinus!邵阳市2018年初

43、中毕业学业考试试题卷英语(参考答案及评分标准).听力技能(三部分,共20小题,计25分)反应(每小题1分)1-5ABABCB)理解(每小题1分)6-10BCABB11-15CCABAC)听写(每小题2分)16.fifteen/15days17.village18.cook19.Fish20.Intheevening.知识运用(两部分,共20小题,计20分)A)语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分)21-25ABAAB26-30ABCABB)完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分)31-35ABABC36-40AACAB.阅读技能(四部分,共20小题,每小题2分,计40分)4145FTTTF4650AAB

44、CA5155ABFED56.Cheap57.Featherfans58.asweetsmell59.afullmoon60.poems.写作技能(三部分,共11小题,计35分)精品文档精品文档(A)英汉互译阅读短文,将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。共5小题,每小题2分)61.当学生完成家庭作业时,他们把它保存在微信上面。62.Moststudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting.63.我不想让我的学生落后于时代。64.However,someparentsareworried.65.对教师而言,这允许他们随时检查学生的作业。(B).简答阅读下面短文,

45、然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。共5小题,每小题2分。)66.Yes,heis.67.Becausehebecameseriouslyill.68.In1965.69.ABriefHistoryofTime.70.Welearnthatnobodyshouldlosehope,nomatterhowbadthesituationis.71.参考范文:MyLifeinJuniorMiddleSchoolIhavestudiedinmyjuniormiddleschoolforthreeyears.MylifeinjuniormiddleschoolwasrichandIhavelearneda

46、lot.Ihavemadealotoffriendsinmyschool.TheyoftenhelpedmewhenIwasintrouble.Ourteacherswerefriendlyandpatient,especiallymyEnglishteacher.SheoftenhelpedmewithmyEnglish.SomyfavoritesubjectwasEnglish.Ilikedsports.Inmyfreetime,Ioftenplayedbasketballorfootballwithfriends.Itwasgoodforhealthanditisagoodwaytorelaxfromthebusystudy.Inaword,mylifeinjuniormiddleschoolwascolorfulandunforgettable.精品文档

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