定语从句导学案可用

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1、金昌市第二中学导学案J i nchangsh i erzhong高二英语选修七Unit4 Shar ing导学案(Grammar)Group English Senior 2 Name Yang Li Teacher 5 EvaluationInstruction for LearningPlease preview the rules of the Attibutive Clause for your practice . You d better learn them by heart.Learning Aims1、掌握定语从句定义。2、掌握关系代词that, who, which, wh

2、om和whose的用法。3、能够在练习中灵活运用定语从句。Procedures and Met hod s ：根据学案中所给出的练习总结定语从句的用法Learning Importance that 的用法Learning. Difficulty How to put the methods into practiceTry to find out the differnces between sentence A and sentence B1. A. He is the pol iceman . He t old me the way yes terdayB.He is the polic

3、eman (who told me the way yesterday).2. A. The teacher i s Mrs Wang. I love her very much.B. The teacher ( whom I love very much ) i s Mrs Wang.3. A.Th i s is a truck . The truck i s made i n Ch i naB. Th i s i s a truck (which /that i s made i n Ch i na )4. A. The baby i s Jack . His trousers are r

4、ed.B. The baby (whose trousers are red ) i s Jack5. A quilt i s something . It can keep you warm when you sleep.B. A quilt i s someth i ng that can keep you warm) when you sIeepSUMMERY 1在复合句中，修饰某f或的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的词叫作o定语从句一般放在它后面。引导定语从句的词叫,它包括关系代词 和关系副词,关系代词和关系副词放在先行词和定语从句之间，起联系作用，同时又作定语从句的一个成分。1)whose引

5、导定语从句，在从句中作定语其后应紧跟名词2) whose引导定语从句，其先行词可指人，也可指物4.请勾选下列关系代词的作用指人指物subjec t （主语）objec t （宾语）att rib ute （定语）that口丿口丿心丿whichwhowhomwhoseN 3円m台匕中斤关系代词前有介词，先行词指人时，关系代词只能用先行词指物时，关系代词只能用 prac tice找出下列句中的定语从句，先行词，关系词1. The man who is shaking hands with my teacher is my father.2.1 still remember the day when

6、 I first came to Beijing .3. This is the room in which we lived last year.用that, who, which, whom或whose填空，并指出它们在句中作何成分。1. Alice likes singerswrite their own music. （作）2. General ly , old people like music is quiet and gentle.（作）3. The girl you met just now in the street is my friend.（作）4. The woman

7、_ coat is red is waiting for you at the gate. （作）5. This is the school in I studied two years ago. （作）6. The man withmy father is talking over there is our head teacher（作）SUMMERY 2|：定语从句解题四步：第一步，找出先行词； 第二步，找出定语从句 第三步，看先行词在定语从句中的语法功能（主语、宾语） 第四步，选择合适的关系词。II. 单项选择()1likemusicgreat lyricsA1.athaveB. tha

8、thas C. who haveD. who has-()Tlovepeople_ friendly to othersAwhoisB whichare c. that isD. who areSUMMERY3关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，定语从句中的谓语动词要与在人称和数上保持一致。I ve ever seen.）3. This is the highest buildingA. whichB. that C. what D. where ）4. I really didn t know anything happened to Jim yesterdayD. thatA. which B.

9、 whose C. when( )5. Who is the man is standing over there?Oh, he is my math teacherA. whoB. whomC. thatD. which( )6. They are talking about things and personsthey saw there a few daysago.A. whoB. which C- that D. whatSUMMERY 4(1)关系代词只用 的情况： 先行词被最高级、序数词修饰时。先行词是 al l, any, everything, anything, none,

10、the one 等不定代词时 当主句是 who 或 which 引导的特殊疑问句，为避免重复，只用%1%1%1He is the(only) one ofthe students who isfrom the south(2)关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可省略，作主语则不可省略。(Check andConsolidation Choosethe best answers:选择最佳答案 all1. This isI know about the matter.A. thatB.whatC. who2Is .A. whichanythingelseyou want?D. whetherB.that

11、C. whoD. wha t3. The las tplacewe visited was the GreatWall.A. whichB.thatC. whereD. it4. Please take the second chairis over there.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. that5. Ts oxygen the onlygas _helps fire burn?A. thatB./C. whichD. it6. Finally,the thiefhanded everythinghe had stolen%1%1to the police.先行词既包括

12、人又包括物时。先行词被 the only, the very, the same, the last 修饰时。7. Al 1 of the flowers now raised here have developed from thoseA. once the grew B. they grew once C. that once grew8. I don t like you speak to her.A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which9. The weather turned out to b

13、e very good,A. whatB. whichC. thatwas more than weD.in the forest.D. once grew.expected.it10.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows; mostof hadn t been cleaned for tenyearsA. t hese B. t hoseC. thatD. which1用 who, whom, whose, whichand that填空第 3 页共 4 页1. The man I saw told me to wait.2. The man

14、 to I spoke was a foreigner.3. I know a boy father is an acrobat. （杂技演员）4. He saw a house windows were all broken.5. Al 1 the apples fal1 are eaten by wild boars-6. Can you think of anyone could look after him?7. This is the best hotel I know.8. He showed a machine parts are too small to be seen.9.

15、What s the name of the boy bicycle you borrowed?10. T don t know the man to I spoke on the phone just now.11. He is a person always thinks more of others.12.Is there anything I can do for you here?13. The woman14. The bedsJack was sitting next to on the plane talked all the time.we slept in last nig

16、ht weren t very comfortable.1.Is that the houseyou bought last year?A. where2.Is that the picture you are laughing at?A. which3.It is the most interesting book T 11 ever read. A. which4.The street is tothe park is very narrow.A. where5.The person findsmy watch will get a reward.A. who6.This is the r

17、oomwe listened to the lecture.A. which7.The boy mother isill can not come to the party. A. who三.基础练习8. Tel 1 me the reason you are lateA. whichB. whichB. whereB. thatB. whichB. whenB. whereB. whose四.填空:1.Look at that ladyname is Pochi.2.He is a teacherI like very much3.Those pictureswere drawn by Tom are nice.4.Those willgo to the park stay here5.That was all themoney Ihad.6.Tom is the firstboy leftthe room.7.Look at the boy and his dog are coming this way.You can read any book I have.9.Tha t was the year T wen t to Ameri ca.10.we came to the town, we stayed for 2 hours.