人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020年 必修五Unit 3 Life in the future

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1、人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020 年 必修五 Unit 3 Life in the future Writing 配套练习 含答案详解Unit 3Lif e in the futureWriting. 基础写作专练:根据句意完成句子, 注意连接词的正确使用1.Here I thank you for the dictionary you offered me as a gift.这里我特别感谢你把那本词典作为礼物送给我。2. As an American, there is that you are familiar with your country.作为一名美国人, 无疑你对你的国

2、家很熟悉。3.As is shown in the picture above, a large quantity of food is wasted in the school dining hall while in contrast to it, a starving little girl is swallowing something dirty, possibly from the rubbish, suffering from hunger.正如上面的图画所呈现的 , 大量的食物在学校餐厅被浪费 , 然而, 与之相对比的是 , 一个饥饿的 小女孩正在吞咽一些脏的东西, 那可能是从

3、垃圾中找到的。显然, 她在遭受着饥饿。4. , science graduates are in greater demand than arts ones in China. , the science major can help me achieve my childhood dream of becoming a scientist. , my parents wish me to study science at college because they believe I will have a brighter future as a science student.首先 , 在

4、中国理科毕业生比文科毕业生需求量更大 ; 其次 , 理科专业能帮助我实现儿时成为科学 家的梦想;最后但同样重要的是 , 我的父母希望我在大学学理科 , 因为他们认为作为一名理科生 , 我会有更好的前途。5. , I hope that all the young fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no man.最后, 我希望所有的年轻人都能充分利用时间, 因为岁月不等人。6. We are lucky to have you here our English Week Activities.我们很

5、幸运你来参加我们的英语周活动。7. , a man rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without hesitation.立刻, 一个人冲向那个女孩对她进行急救, 我也毫不犹豫地加入了。8. , we should try to listen to others opinions and never force your ideas on others. , no one in the world is perfect.第一 , 我们应该努力倾听别人的意见 , 永远不要把你的想法强加给别人 ;第二 , 世界上没有

6、一个1 / 6人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020 年 必修五 Unit 3 Life in the future Writing 配套练习 含答案详解 人是完美的。9. , I managed to pass the exam.最后, 我成功通过了考试。10. , my physics teacher is my role model, whose influence on me had a lot to do with my decision.最后但同样重要的是, 我的物理老师是我的行为榜样, 我的决定和他对我的影响有很大的关系。 . 阅读理解From self-driving car

7、s to carebots (care+robots) for elderly people, rapid development in technology has long represented a possible threat ( 威胁) to many jobs normally performed by people.But experts now believe that almost 50 per cent of occupations existing today will be completely unnecessary by 2025 as artificial in

8、telligence (AI) continues to change businesses.“The next fifteen years will see a revolution in how we work, and a revolution will necessarily take place in how we plan and think about workplaces,” said Peter Andrew, Director of Workplace Strategy for CBRE Asia-Pacific. A growing number of jobs in t

9、he future will require creative intelligence, social skills and the ability to use artificial intelligence.The report is based on interviews with 200 experts, business leaders and young people from Asia-Pacific, Europe and North America. It shows that in the US technology already destroys more jobs

10、than it creates. But the report states, “Losing occupations does not nec essarily mean losing jobsjust changing what people do.” Growth in new jobs could occur as much, according to the research. “The growth of companies that have the speed and technological know -how will directly challenge big com

11、panies,” it states.A 2014 report by Pew Research Centre found 52 per cent of experts in artificial intelligence and robotics were optimistic about the future and believed there would still be enough jobs in the next few years. The optimists pictured “a future in which robots do not t ake the place o

12、f more jobs than they create,” according to Aaron Smith, the reports co-author.“Technology will continue to affect jobs, but more jobs seem likely to be created. Although there have always been unemployed people, when we reached a few billion people there were billions of jobs. There is no shortage

13、of things that need to be done and that will not change,” Microsoft s Jonathan Grudin told researchers.1. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.The result of job reduction. B.The fast development of AI.2 / 6人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020 年 必修五 Unit 3 Life in the future Writing 配套练习 含答案详解 C.The future lif

14、e of elderly people. D.The influence of technology on jobs.2. What will people most probably do in the future?A.Take the place of AI. B.Work in a traditional way.C.Take up jobs requiring creativity. D.Enjoy life without working anymore.3. What can be known from Grudins words in the last paragraph?A.

15、Job unemployment will stay high. B.More jobs tend to appear in the future.C.Job competition is likely to grow fiercer. D.Technology will have less control over jobs.4. What is the best title for the text?A.Are people losing their jobs? B.The requirements for future jobsC.The challenging life in the

16、future D.Does technology simplify everything?.写作第一节:应用文写作假设你是中学生李华,将要参加你校举办的“畅想未来”一分钟英语演讲比赛。请你以“Life in the future”为主题,就未来工作、出行、环境等方面写一篇演讲稿。注意:1. 词数 80 左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. _Thank you for your listening!第二节:读后续写阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。In 19

17、89, fresh out of high school, I had the difficult task of choosing a career path before college started in three months. In those days in Pakistan, there were limited options: becoming a doctor or an engineer, or entering the financial world after getting a business degree. I wasnt interested in eng

18、ineering, so that I was left with medicine or business. I couldnt decide.My uncle suggested that I do a work placement to experience it for a month in an international3 / 6人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020 年 必修五 Unit 3 Life in the future Writing 配套练习 含答案详解company followed by a month in a hospital. After that, I

19、could make a decision. It seemed like a brilliant idea.I was accepted for a month s placement at a foreign bank in Karachi. I got a feel for how the world of finance functioned, made new friends, and generally enjoyed the mostly easy-going work surroundings.The month passed rapidly, and soon I began

20、 working at a leading hospital in Karachi. The experience couldnt have been more different. The hospital had an intense environment. The days started early (at 7 am, compared to 9 am at the bank), and were filled with endless duties. And the night calls! This was crazy, working all day, through the

21、night, and again the next day.I began thinking about my two experiences. The bank had offered a more relaxing atmosphere, better working hours and less stress. The hospital was full of excitement and unpredictability, but the studying and training was difficult. It seemed that the business option wa

22、s going to win out.Near the end of my month at the hospital, I was driving home after an especially busy night call. In front of me was a public bus, with college students sitting on the top. As the driver weaved through (穿梭) traffic, I could see the boys shaking from side to side.注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为 1

23、50 左右;2. 至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:Suddenly, a boy fell off the back of the bus. _Paragraph 2:The next day, when I went to hospital to see the boy, all his family got up, with grateful smiles on their faces. _参考答案Writing.1. especially 2. no d

24、oubt 3. obviously 4.To begin with/First and foremost/In the first place; In4 / 6人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020 年 必修五 Unit 3 Life in the future Writing 配套练习 含答案详解 addition/Moreover/Whats more; Last but not least5. Finally/In the end 6. in the middle of 7. Immediately 8. Firstly; Secondly9. Finally/In the end 1

25、0. Last but not least.【文章大意】 文章主要讲人工智能的发展会对人们未来的生活产生影响,很多职业将会消失,但失去职业并不等于丢掉工作,只是改变了人们工作的内容,人们将会从事更具创造性的工作。1. D段落大意题。根据第一段第一句“From self -driving cars to carebots (care+robots) for elderlypeople, rapid development in technology has long represented a possible threat ( 威胁) to many jobs normally perform

26、ed by people.”可知,第一段主要讲的是科技对工作的影响。故选 D 项。2. C细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“A growing number of jobs in the future will requirecreative intelligence, social skills and the ability to use artificial intelligence.” 可知,在未来人们要从 事需要创造力的工作。故选 C 项。3. B推理判断题。根据文中“Technology will continue t o affect jobs, but more jobs see

27、m likely tobe created. Although there have always been unemployed people, when we reached a few billion people there were billions of jobs.” 可知,在未来社会,人们虽然会失业,但也会有更多的工作。故选 B 项。4. A主旨大意题。文章主要讲人工智能的发展会对人们未来的生活产生影响,很多职业将会消失, 但失去职业并不等于丢掉工作 , 只是改变了人们工作的内容 ,人们将会从事更具创造性的工作。 故选 A 项。.第一节One possible version:G

28、ood morning, ladies and gentlemen. It s my great pleasure to stand here to deliver a speech on “Life in the future”.First of all, more robots are to be applied to manufacturing in the future and people will probably do mental work only. Meanwhile, transportation will be totally different. Varieties

29、of new ways will help to transport humans to their destinations. When it comes to the surroundings, the publics awareness to protect this lovely planet, from my perspective, will be aroused. Thus, we are likely to speed up the environmentally friendly mission.As appealing as they may sound, we shoul

30、d do our part to realize them.Thank you for your listening!第二节One possible version:5 / 6人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020 年 必修五 Unit 3 Life in the future Writing 配套练习 含答案详解S uddenly, a boy fell off the back of the bus. He hit the road face down and rolled over. He lay motionless in the middle of the road as the

31、bus sped away. None of the cars behind the bus stopped. In fact, I felt the same urge to keep going, but the urge to stop and help was stronger. Knowing that he could die in a matter of minutes, I stopped my car and carefully examined the body. With the help of some passers-by, I lifted his unconsci

32、ous body into the car and raced back to the hospital. After his family was contacted, and he was wheeled into emergency surgery, I drove home, exhausted.T he next day, when I went to hospital to see the boy, all his family got up, with grateful smiles on their faces. The mother held my hands to her

33、face and started weeping. “Son, you are an angel!” she repeated. What a feeling this was, to help save the life of another person! I spent the rest of the day in a state of exhilaration, the most fabulous mood I had ever experienced. Driving home that evening, I knew what I wanted to do for the rest

34、 of my life. Two months of placements could not do what 30 minutes helping an accident victim had done for me. We spend a lot of our time wondering what pathto take in our lives. This experience taught me that at times, these decisions are made for you that whatever happens is always for the best.and6 / 6