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1、2020 届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练 15-书面 表达（图表类作文）1、下面的图表和漫画反映了世界上野生动物种类的变化情况和原因，请根据你对图表和漫画的理 解，用英语写一篇短文。写作要点：1. 描述野生动物种类的变化趋势；2. 分析导致野生动物种类变化的原因；3. 谈谈你对保护野生动物的看法和建议。注意：1. 可参照图表、漫画及下面文章开头所给的提示进行必要的发挥；2. 词数 100 左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。Many animals are in danger of dying out.2 下面的饼状图(pie chart)显示了你对你校学生的兴趣爱好的调查结果。请你用英语给 En
2、glish Weekly 写一篇短文,报道你的调查结果,并对此发表你的看法。注意:词数 120 左右。题目与开头已给出,不计入总词数。Hobbies & InterestsA recent survey shows what the students of our school like to do in their spare time._3、近期，某校组织高三学生进行了一场讨论。主题是：高三年级要不要集中进行晚自习。根 据下图提供的信息，写一篇英语短文，客观地介绍一下讨论的情况，注意要涵盖所有要点。注意：1. 词数不少于 100（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；2. 可以适当增加细节，
3、以使行文连贯。晚自习 evening self-studyRecently there was a heated discussion among Senior 3 students in our school._4、假如你是高中三年级的学生张明,在学校组织了一项“有烦恼向谁说”的调查活动。请用 英语给校报编辑写一封信,反映相关情况。内容包括:调查结果(如图所示)、持相应想法的理 由及你对调查结果的看法。向同学、朋友说(理由:同龄人,容易交流和理解)向老师、家长说(理由:阅历丰富,有生活和教育经验)不向别人说(理由:不愿和别人说自己的事或难以与别人 相处)1. 信的开头与结尾已经给出(不计入总
4、词数)1. 词数:120 左右。Dear Editor,I am a Senior Two student. Recently we have carried out a survey-To whom do you go when in trouble? The results are as follows. _Y ours sincerely,Z hang Ming5、假定你要参加一次科普英语竞赛。竞赛组委会要求你以“A Balanced Diet and Health”为题并根据下面的图示及文字写一篇演讲稿,简单论述饮食与健康的关系。注意:1. 写作应包括图示及文字等各项内容。2. 为使写
5、作流畅,在不影响主题表达完整准确的前提下,允许必要的增减与发挥。3. 词数 100 左右。4. 开头与结尾已为你写好。Food PyramidGood afternoon, ladies and gentlemen,Im very glad to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject- A Balanced Diet and Health._6、下列三幅图分别是德国青年和中国青年在地铁上的情景,以及中国青年的手机使用内容, 请按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。【写作内容】1. 用约 30 个单词概述上述信息的主要内容:2
6、. 论述阅读的重要性;(不少于两点)3. 就推广全民阅读,提出你的建议(不少于两点)。【写作要求】1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;3. 不必写标题。 _答案以及解析1 答案及解析：答案：Many animals are in danger of dying out. As is clearly shown in the chart,the kinds of wild animals have decreased sharply in the past three decades. As a result, there were only 1.5 m
7、illion left till 2015.There are several reasons for this problem. Apart from the polluted environment andnatural disasters, illegal killing is an important reason. Human beings hunt wildanimals for big profits, which has resulted in a sharp decrease in the number of wild animals.In my opinion, it is
8、 high time that we should take action to protect them and givewild animals a good living environment. In addition, the government should pass morelaws to forbid killing wild animals. Only in this way can we live in harmony with wild animals.解析：2 答案及解析：答案：Hobbies & InterestsA recent survey shows what
9、 the students of our school like to do in their spare time. From the chart it can be apparently seen that as many as 53% of the students would devote their spare time to sports, for example ball games, while 36% of them say they find pleasure in surfing the Internet. Meanwhile, 8% of the students li
10、ke to do some reading, with 3% playing musical instruments.From the chart we can safely draw the conclusion that most students pay attention to their health, which can obviously guarantee the students enough energy for their studies. But it has also come to our notice that many students have spent a
11、 lot of time on the Internet, which I fear may have a negative effect on their studies. However, it is a good idea for students to play some musical instruments when theyre free, thus making them relaxed and refreshed for their studies.In a word, we should distribute our spare time properly.3 答案及解析：
12、答案：Recently there was a heated discussion among Senior 3 students in our school.The students were questioned whether they were willing to have the evening self-study at school or not. Here is the result according to the survey.60 percent of the students think its a good idea to have the evening self
13、-studyat school. They think they can do better in their study with the help of the teachers.Also, they can concentrate on their lessons better in the classroom and with companyof their fellow classmates. There are 25 percent of the students who think they preferto study at home. They suppose that th
14、ey may get disturbed by others and there arepossible dangers on their way home alone. At the same time, still 15 percent of thestudents dont have a clear answer to the question. They say they will go to schoolto have evening self-study if they are asked to, but they promise they can also do well at
15、home.解析：4 答案及解析：答案：Dear Editor,I am a Senior Three student.Recently we have carried out a survey“To whom do you go when in trouble?” The main findings are as follows.61% of the students surveyed select friends or schoolmates as their ideal listeners when they have trouble and want to confide, the re
16、ason of which is that they are in the same age group and have a better understanding of each other.Another 22% choose teachers and parents to talk to.They suggest that teachers and parents are rich in life and educational experiences.Nevertheless, there are also 17% who dont share their troubles at
17、all.They say that their troubles are none of others business.Others find it hard to converse with others.(It is not easy to reach definite conclusions based on such a small example.However, some general comments can be made.) It seems clear from the response that some students lack communication wit
18、h others and teachers and parents need to play a more important role in their lives.Y ours sincerely,Z hang Ming解析：5 答案及解析：答案：Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen,Im very glad to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject- A Balanced Diet and Health. As is known to all, a balanced diet is th
19、e first important for our health.Taking a look at the food pyramid, you can find that grain is our main food, containing rich complex carbohydrates which provides us with the energy to live on and grow. It is right for us to have vegetables, fruit and nuts. As you see, fibre and vitamins in them hel
20、p to keep us fit (healthy) and strong. Also, we should have meat, eggs and milk because they are rich in protein, which can buildour muscles. Sometimes, we eat chocolate to add to calories when necessary. On the other hand, to stay healthy, enough exercise is a must for us all.Thats all. Thank you.解
21、析：6 答案及解析：答案： From the pictures we can see young Germans burying themselves in reading on the subway while young Chinese are addicted to their phones, mostly playing games, chatting or watching videos.The phenomenon sets us thinking. If the young generation have no preference for reading, how could
22、a nation be promising? As we know, reading makes a full man. Not only does it enrich our life but also it helps us develop the ability of critical thinking.Its high time something was done to change the situation. As for individuals, I strongly suggest that we youth put down phones and pick up books. Saving an hour every day for reading should be a habit, which will benefit our whole life. Our government should create an atmosphere of nationwide reading. With more libraries and books available to the public, Im sure more and more young people will fall in love with reading. (150)解析：
2020届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练：书面表达(图表类作文)及参考答案
