(完整版)英语小升初形容词讲解

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1、学大教育个性化教学教案Beijing XueDa Century Education Technology Ltd个性化教学辅导教案学科:英语任课教师: 授课日期: 2013 年月日 (星期)姓名年级授课时间段总课时第课时教学课题形容词副词讲解教学目标 形容词,副词比较级最高级的用法 ,变化规则掌握难点重点 知识点的灵活运用课前检查 作业完成情况:优 良 中 差Step One Funny Reading1. The CatsFamilyMy family is not very large. There are only three cats.Im a white cat. People c

2、all me Snow-white. My husband is a black cat. People call him Captain Black Cat.We have a beautiful daughter.Her name is Lily.She is black and white.Shes only two years old.We live a happy life.From now on, we will work harder to catch the mice.We must let people live in a happy life in this house.2

3、.A Good BoyLittle Robert asked his mother for two cents.What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday?课堂教学过程I gave it to a poor old woman, he answered.Youre a good boy, said the mother proudly.Here are two cents more. But why are you so interested in the old woman?She is the one who sells the

4、candy.Step Two 形容词讲解定义:形容词用来修饰名词或代词表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征。它的位置通常放在被修 饰的名词前也可以放在 be 动词和 look、feel、taste、sound、get 之后。在英语中形容词有三个等级即原级、比较级和最高级。第 1 页学大教育个性化教学教案Beijing XueDa Century Education Technology Ltd1、表示两者“等同”时用原级 结构为 as+原级+as 表示“xx 和 xx 一样” e.g. Are you as tall as your twin sister?其否定形式结构为 not as+原级+ a

5、s 表示“xx 和 xxx 不一样”I m not as tall as you.2、表示两者“比较”时用比较级 结构为 比较级+than Hes one year younger than me.形容词比较级的构成规则 一般在词尾加 ere.g. taller longer stronger younger表示“xx 比 xxx 更” 以字母 e 结尾只加 re.g. late later nice nicer 以辅音字母 y 结尾变 y 为 i 再加 ere.g. heavy heavier 双写末尾的辅音字母再加 ere.g. fat fatter thin thinner big bi

6、gger 双音节和多音节词的比较级在原级前加 moree.g. more beautiful more careful 不规则变化e.g. good-better many / much-more far-farther bad / ill-worselittle-less, far-farther(further)3、三个或三个以上的人或物进行比较用形容词最高级。结构为 the + 形容词最高级 in/of 等表示范围的短语 表示“最” Autumn is the best season in New York. She is the tallest girl of our three.St

7、ep Two 副词讲解1、副词是一种用来修饰动词或形容词的词说明时间、程度、方式等概念。大多数副词都可以放在动词后面e.g. dance beautifully listen carefully sit quietly speak loudly very happy2、副词的比较级变化规则与形容词比较级基本相同以 ly 结尾的副词一般用 more. e.g. more carefully more quietly3.形容词变副词第 2 页学大教育个性化教学教案Beijing XueDa Century Education Technology Ltd*部分形容词加-ly 可以变成副词.如:形容

8、词副词quick quicklslow slowlyquiet +lyquietlyhappy happilycareful carefully注意 :并不是以 ly 结尾的单词都是副词,有些名词 +ly 也能变成形容词名词形容词friend + ly friendly 友好的love + ly lovely 可爱的热身练习 :1. Winter is a _(cold) season of the year.2. This radio is not so_(cheap) as that one.3. Please listen to me_(careful).1. The child doe

9、snt_(write) as _(fast) as the students. 5. I can swim as_( quick ) as the fish, I think.Step Four 练习 ,我能行一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级、最高级old_ young_tall_ long_short_ strong_big_ small_fat_ thin_heavy_ light_nice_ good_beautiful_ _low_ high_slow_ fast_late_ early_far_ well_第 3 页学大教育个性化教学教案Beijing XueDa Century E

10、ducation Technology Ltd二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式:1. My brother is two years _(old)than me.2. Tom is as _(fat) as Jim.3. Is your sister _(young) than you? Yes,she is.4. Who is _(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.5. Whose pencil-box is _(big),yours or hers? Hers.1. Marys hair is as _(long) as Lucys.1. Ben _ (jump) _

11、 (high) than some of the boys in his class.2. _ Nancy sing _ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _.3. Fangfang is not as _ (tall) as the other girls.4. My eyes are _(big) than _ (she).三、翻译句子:1、谁比 Jim 年纪大?是你。_ is _than Jim? _ are.2、谁比 David 更强壮?是 Gao Shan._ _ than David? Gao Shan _.3、谁的铅笔更长,他的还是她的?我想是她的。_ pe

12、ncil is _,_or_?_is,I think.4、谁的苹果更重,你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的? 我的弟弟的。_ apples _ _,your _ or your _?My _ _.5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗?是的。_ _as _as your uncle?Yes,I am.6、他和他的朋友 Jim 一样年轻。He _ as _ as _ _ Jim.7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗?不,她比他瘦。_ _ as _ as_ twin _?No, _ _ than him.8.Yang Ling 每天睡得比 SuYang 晚.Yang Ling _ to _ _ than Su Yang eve

13、ry day.第 4 页学大教育个性化教学教案Beijing XueDa Century Education Technology Ltd单项选择1. My sister is getting _.A. fater and fater B. fatter and fatter C. more fatter and fatter D. more and more fatter2. They are _to us than before.A. friend B. friendly C. more friendly D. Friendier3. Jack is the _ boy _our clas

14、s.A. tallest. in B. taller. in C. most tall. of D. more tall. Of4. It is not _ warm _ yesterday. Put on more clothes.A. so . on B. so. in C. as .at D. as. As5. Hamgzhou is one of _cities I have visited.A. beautiful B. beauitifulier C. more beautiful D. the most beautiful6. Both Andy and I drive slow

15、ly. Tom drives fast. So Tom drives _of all.A. slower B. the slowest C. faster D. the fastest7My sister is a _ girl.Agood Bwell CVery8一 Is it your toy taxi?一 No. _ its hisAMay be BMay CMaybe9_ are you? Im _, thank youAWhat;good BHow;fine CWhat;fine DHow;good10一 Can you help me? _.AYes BExcuse me CCer

16、tainly DHow11The grass around my house is Very_A. black Bblue Cgreen12The sky is _. The c1oud is _Ablue;red Bred;brown Cblue;white第 5 页需学大教育个性化教学教案Beijing XueDa Century Education Technology Ltd13The child is _ kindAmuch Bvery much Cvery14一 Could I use your pen,please? _.ANo BCertainly CExcuse me15I

17、_ go to School at 8:00 amAvery Bmuch COften16I have an _ doll.Aold beautiful Bbeautiful o1d Csmall old17They _ clothes.Ais B. am C. are18The tall boy _ playing basketball.Aam B. is C. are19Mr Wang is a _ teacher.A. tall old English B. English old tall C. old tall English20Oranges are _Apurple Bblue Corange课堂检测课后测试题(累计不超过 20 分钟) 放慢 ;增加内容道;成绩 ;教学需:加快 ;保持 ;巩固作业( )题:巩固复习( );预习布置( )签字教学组长签字:教研主任签字 :课后备注学生的课堂表现:很积极 比较积极 一般 不积 学管:要 家长:配合第 6 页

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