高考英语《七选五阅读理解》专项练习题

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1、高考英语七选五阅读理解专项练习题（含答案）Travelisoneoftheactivitiespeoplecarryoutmostoftenduringtheirsparetime. 1 Maybe,forthem,tobroadentheirhorizonsandtobehappyandhealthy,aremore importantthanmoney.Travelcanbeawonderfulexperienceandasweetmemory.The followingtipsontravelmayhelpyouifyouplantotravellateron.Knowmoreabout

2、theplaceyouplantovisit.2 Aftermakingadecision,youshoul dseekothers adviceandtrytoknowmoreabouttheplacethatyouaregoingto,i ncludinghow togetthere,thecost,thesightsyouplantovisitandsoon. 3 Especiallyifyouplantotakepartinadventureactivities,youmaygetinjured.Once suchaninjuryoraccid enthappenstoyou,youm

3、aynothavetosufferbothphysicallyand financiallyaslongasyouhavetravelinsurance. Donotforgetmedicines.4 Theyarenecessaryforacol d,infection,stomachupset? injuries,etc.Sinceyouaretravellingawayfromhome,youmaynothavefamilymembersto careforyouwhenyoufallill.So,takeextracareofyourselfandbereadyforeverythin

4、g. Mindyourbasicsafety.It seasytoletyourguardd ownwhenyoutravel.Afterall,you remorerelaxedandtherearesomanynewsightstofocuson.However,nothingismore importantthanyourlife.5 AConsidertravelinsurance.BBeingamoney-savingtravellerisnoteasy.CSo,watchoutforyourpersonalsafetyatalltimes. DAskyourclassmatesfo

5、ropinionsaboutwheretogo. E.Althoughtravelmaycostalotofmoney,mostpeopleliketotravel. F.Alwaysremembertocarryyourfirstaidboxandnecessarymedicines. G.Toenjoyawond erfultrip,youshoul dthinkcarefullyaboutwheretogo. Movieshavebecomesuchaninseparabl epartofourlivesthatit stoughtoimaginea worldwithoutthisfo

6、rmofentertainment.Withthedevelopmentofnewtechnology,the numberofmovieviewershasincreasedgreatly.6 Thereasonisthatitopensawind owofcountlesspossibilitiesforitsviewers. Certainmoviesplaypositiverol es.Sometrytoraiseawarenessaboutthesocioeconomic andpoliticalstateofaffairsofnations.Othersraiseawareness

7、abouttheimportanceof education,medicine,artandpolitics.7 Theyinfluenceourthoughtsinapositiveway. 8 Thisisoneofthereasonswhytheanimationindustryisgainingmoreandmore enthusiasticviewers.Additionally,moviescanactasanescapehatchforpeoplewhowishto forgetaboutalltheirworriesandtensions,evenifitseffectsjus

8、tlastforafewhours.9 Anyhow,everythingwewatchandlistentoaffectsandinfluencesusatsomelevel. 10 Someofustrytobehavelikethem,andpayspecialattentiontotheirnewestfashion trends,thewaytheyspeak,andthelifestyletheyl ead,bothonandoffscreen. AThemovieindustryisd evelopingfast. BWhatevertheactorsdooftenaffects

9、usgreatly.CAtsomepoint,weallthinkitsthenewcoolthingtod o.DAllthesemoviegenreshelpawakenoursenseofresponsibility. E.Themovieindustryhasplayedarol eincreatingempl oymentforpeopl e.F.Itmakesthemfocusonthingswhicharen tlinkedtotheirownpersonallives. G.Wethinkaboutthethingswesawandthenwetakeourimaginatio

10、nalittlefurther. Differenttypesofvolunteeropportunitiesforteenagersexistinawiderangeoftime periodsandfields.11 Typesoftheseopportunitiesincludeworkingwithyoungchildren, pets,ortheel derly.Afterschoolopportunitiescanhelpteenagersdevelopasenseofresponsibilityanda goodworkattitude.Volunteeropportunitie

11、sforteenagerslookingtovolunteerafterschoolincludeprivateteachingandvolunteeringasaninstructor.12 Duringtheholidays,awidevarietyofvolunteeropportunitiesexisttohelpgivebackto thesurroundingcommunityduringtimesofneed.13 Helpingtoorganizeatoydriveor handoutd onatedgiftsisanotherwayforteenagerstogetinvol

12、vedduringtheholidayseason. Volunteeringtohelppetsisanoptionforteenagerswithal oveofanimals. 14 Teenagerswhointendtoenterprofessionshandlinganimalscanbenefitfromthe learningexperienceofhandlingawiderangeofanimalswhilesharingl oveandcarewith animalsinneed. 15 Nursinghomescanuseteenagevolunteersforarts

13、activitiesandregularvisits.In addition,regularvolunteeropportunitiesforteenagerscanincludevisitingelderlyneighbors, runningerrandsforthosewhohaveahardtimegettingout,andhelpingthemaroundtheir ownhomeswithchoresandbasicupkeep,suchasmowingthelawn. AOptionsmayalsovaryaccordingtoachildsage.BVolunteerscan

14、helpkeepanimalscl ean,fed,andexercised. CWorkingwiththeel derlyisanotheropportunityforteenagers. DItsnecessarytod osomeresearchtofindvolunteeropportunities. E.Theyareavailableafterschool,duringthesummer,andovertheholidays. F.Theseopportunitiescanoftenbefoundthroughlocalschoolsorcommunitycenters. G.V

15、olunteeringatfoodbanksandhomelesssheltersisagoodwaytohelpthel essfortunate. LearningtoLoveLocally-GrownFoods CookingshowsonTVareusuallyallaboutforeignfoods.Thankstoglobalization,people everywhereareintroducingtheirtastebudstodishesfromeverycorneroftheworld.16 thepastfewyears,thenumberofpeoplepurchas

16、inglocalfoodshasbeenrisingbecauseit offersal otofbenefits. InForstarters,localfoodisoftentastierbecauseitisfresher.Importedgoodsmustbefl ownorshippedinfromfaraway,sotheynaturallyl osesomeoftheirfreshnessduringthe journey.17 Thesematerialsmaycausethenutritionalvalueofthesegoodstod eclineduring theshi

17、ppingprocess.Foodsafetyisanotherreasonwhypeoplearechoosinglocalproduce. Todayslawsregardingfo odsvaryfromcountrytocountry.18 Butwhenyouknowthelocal farmerwhogrowsyourfood,thechancesofitbeingpollutedaregreatlyreduced. Buyinglocalfoodscanalsohaveabeneficialimpactontheenvironment.Buyinglocal, consumers

18、canmaintaingreenspaceandfarmlandintheircommunities.Besid es,iffarmers canselldirectlytoconsumers,theywillearnmoremoneyfortheirfamilies.Additionalprofits alsoenablefarmerstobettercarefortheirsoilandkeepqualitystandardshigh.19 20 Thisisanopenareawherefarmerssellfruits,vegetabl es,andmeatdirectlytothe

19、public.Onceyouexperiencethefreshnessoflocalfoodsforyourself,itmightbetoughtogo backtothesupermarket. AIntheend,itsawin -winsituationforbothparties. BHowever,somedisagreewiththeid eaofimportingforeignfoods. CToconclude,thefarmerscanmakemoneyandimprovetheirlife. DThiscausesconfusionandmakesitdifficult

20、tocheckifanyharmfulchemicalswereused. E.Atthesametime,otherpeoplearediscoveringthatfoodfromtheirareaisthebest. F.Ifyou reinterestedinhavingmorelocalfoods,youcanevenattendafarmers market. G.Importedgoodsmustalsobepackagedinplasticorothercontainerstosurvivethejourney. Learningtolookafterourmindsandour

21、bodiescanhelpkeepushealthyandhappyfor muchlonger.21 Fortunately,therearemillionsoflittlewaysthatareeasyandeffective. 22 Schedulehangoutsorphonecallswithyourl ovedones.Youcanstayupdatedon eachotherslivesandrelyononeanotherforsupportintimesofneed.Connectingwith othersisagreatwaytoliftyourmoodandimprov

22、eyourmentalhealth. Talkaboutyourfeelings.23 Ifyouhavecl osefriendsorfamilymembers,reachoutto themandtellthemhowyourefeeling.Ifyoud ontfeelcomfortabl edoingthat,considertalkingtoamentalhealthprofessionalinstead.Talkingthroughterribl efeelingscanhelpyou processthemfasterthanifyoukeeptheminside. Steppi

23、ngoutintonaturecanloweryourstresslevels.Whenyouhaveabreakfromwork orschool,trygoingforawalkinthenearbyparks.Ontheweekends,hitupahikingrouteora localswimmingspot.24 Alittleself-carecanrallyimproveyourmood.Pickoutsomethingthatmakesyouhappy. Itcouldbeart,reading,listeningtomusic,orplayingwithapet.25 Ca

24、rvingoutsometime everydayforyourselfisagreatwaytorelaxandtakecareofyourmentalhealth. AStayconnectedwithfriendsandfamilymembers.BThemoreyoucangetoutside,thehappieryoullfeel.CTrynottobottleupyouremotionsthroughouttheday.DWhiledoingit,youllfindnegativethoughtsmagicallydisappear. E.Butitisntalwayseasy,e

25、speciallywithjobs,schoolandresponsibilities. F.Peoplearoundyouarealwayswillingtoshareyourhappinessandsorrow. G.Trytoschedule20to30minuteseverydaytoenjoyyourfavoriteactivity.Areyoufeelingempty?If so,youarenotalone.Actually,it sacommonoccurrencefor manyofustofeelemptyinvariousways.Forinstance,youmight

26、feelemptyassomethingis missinginyourlife.Ortheemptinessmightstemfromsl owlyabandoningyourselves,andnot listeningtoyourownhopesandd esires.Abandoningyourselvescanalsosparkanxiety, depression,guiltandshame.26 Hereareseveralsuggestionstohelpyouout. Acknowledgetheemptiness.Ifyoureexperiencingemptinessth

27、atsmorelikeagaping hole,acknowledgeit,andbegentlewithyourself.27 Ifthisemptinessisbecauseofal ovedonespassing,d ontgetangrywithyourselfforgrievingyearslater.Inthatcaseyoulearnto livelifealongsidethathol eofmissingthatperson. Exploreyourfeelingsofemptiness.Scientistssuggestedexpl oringthebel owquesti

28、ons. Wecandothiswhilekeepingajournal,takingawalkordrinkingacupoftea. DoItellmyselfpositivethings?WhatamItryingtoproveorwin?28AmIblamingmyselfforthingsthatareoutofmycontrol?29 Fighttheurgetoturntotheoutsideworl dforfulfillment.Insteadoftryingtofilltheemptinesswithdrugs,alcohol,TV,computergamesoranyth

29、ingelse,l ookwithin,andspend timewithyourself.Itmayfeeluncomfortabl eatfirst,butthemoreyoupractisedevotingtime andenergytoyourselfandcaringforyourself,thel esspresentthoseemptyfeelingswillbe. 30 Whetheryouareexperiencingdifficultrelationships,l osses,orfeelingalackof purposeormeaning,youareworthyofa

30、fulfillingandmeaningfullife. AControlyourcurrentfeelings.BSpendtimewithyourselfeveryday.CHowdoyouhandleyouremptiness? DDontbeatyourselfupforfeelingthisway. E.HaveIbeenjudgingmyselforcomparingmyselftoothers? F.Itsimportanttoacknowl edgeandacceptyourfeelingsofemptiness. G.Doyouspendtoomuchtimeonfillin

31、gyouremptiness? Canyoumove11minutesaday?You lllivelongerifyoud oThereisnod enyingthat2020hasreducedactivitylevels.BetweentheZoommeetings, Netflixbingesandvirtualcocktailhours,increasedsittingisapandemic-drivenrealityfor many.31 Butthereisgoodnews!Despiteallthatsed entarytime,withaslittleas11minutes

32、ofmovementaday,youcanincreaseyourlifespan,arecentstudyhasfound.32 Itstrue;paststudies,includingapopularstudyfrom2016,hadoriginallyputthedailyexercisetarget at60to75minutesformortalitybenefits.However,thatstudywasbasedonself-reported data,whichthislateststudy,publishedinthe British Journal of Sports

33、Medicine,foundtobeflawedduetopeoplemisrememberingtheiractualactivitylevels. Takingamoreobjectiveapproach,scientistsattheNorwegianSchoolofSportsMedicine basedtheirresearchontheuseofactivitymonitorstotrackexerciseversussedentarytime. Theresultsshowedthatparticipantswhoexercised35minutesperdaysawthebig

34、gest statisticaldifferenceonlifespan.Yetjust11minutesofmoderateexercise equivalenttoa briskwalk stillhadanoticeabl epositiveimpact.33 Hereisawaytoconsider 4setsofa3-minutebody-weightexercisesequence. Dependingontheexercisesyouuse,youmaygoataslightlydifferentpaceduringeachround, makingitabout11minute

35、s.Whensel ectingyourexercises,trytopickasequenceof movementsthatwillequatetoafull-bodyworkoutofmod erateeffort.34 Ideally,doacombo,determiningthenumberofrepetitionsforeachexercisebasedonyourfitnesslevel andmaintainingathree-minutesequenceforthetimeframe. Seehoweasyitistofitin11minutesofdailyexercise

36、?Youcandoit.35 Althoughnoonecangiveyouado-overof2020,youcanmakeupforlosttimebyaddingalittl emoretoyourlifespan. AInfact,youoweittoyourselfaftergettingthroughthispastyear. BAndstudieshavereveal edthegreathealthrisksofprol ongedsitting.CThesimplestwayiswithawalkoutsideoronthetreadmillatyourlocalgym. D

37、Alowerbarriermakesiteasiertogeteventhemostinactiveamongusmoving.E.Youmightwond eraboutthehour-per-daymeasurementyouvebeenhearingaboutfor years. F.Whatsmore,bothtimeframeswerepositivelyimpactful,regardl essoftheamountof sitting.G.Avoiddoingonlyupper-bodymovementsunlessyoudol ower-bodymovementsthenext

38、day. GoontheSafestTrip Whiletravelling,therearemanysafetymeasuresthatalltravellersshouldtake,eveniftheyreheadingoutanearbymountainforacampingtrip,rentingaseasideAirbnb,or choosinganyotherd estination.Adviceishighlyneededoneverythingfromwhattopackto howtoprotectyourself.36 Donttaketheunfamiliarroad.W

39、hil epartofthejoyofexploringnatureisseeingnewand beautifulviews,ifyourroadtripincludesahike,stayonthemarkedpath.Nevergiveinto yourcuriositytohikeoff-trailandinunfamiliarorunmarkedareas .“ 37 ”WarnedbyDr. VelimirPetkov. Packclothing.Inthemorning,whenyousetoutonyouradventure,yourtemperaturewilllikelyb

40、ecomfortable.Asthesunreachesitshighestpoint,you llstarttosweatinsideyour car.38 Thatswhyexpertsreco mmendpackingeverythingyouneedtostaycomfortable, includingclothingfordifferenttemperatures. Makesureyougetenoughsleep.Whilemanypeoplehavedifficultysleeping,plentyrestis necessarybeforealongcarride. “Do

41、notdrivewhileyouaref eelingsleepy.39 ”Petkovrecommended.Healsonotedthatevenifyougetthebenefitsofseventoeighthoursofsl eep,alittlecoffeecanneverhurt. Protectyourskin.Youmaynotconsid erthesunwhil esittinginthecar.Thesunlightcan gorightthroughwind owglassandcauseyoutoburn.40 BaharSchmidt,found erofElux

42、itTravelAgency,recommendsmakingmoreeffortstoprotectyourskinwithsunscreenand drugsagainstinsects. AYoucouldgetl ost,injuredorboth. BItisawisechoicetowearstrongshoes.CYouwouldneverenjoytheviewswithoutthetips. DIfyoufeellikearest,pulloverandtakeashortbreak. E.Andatnight,certainareasexperienceasharpdrop

43、indegrees. F.Andmosquitoesarealsodrawnwhenyou reoutd oorsatnight. G.Wespokewithtravelexpertsforsafetyguidetogettingontheroad. Whenyougotoanewschool,youmightworrythatyoud ontknowanyoneorthatyou wontfitin.41 Learnhowtointroduceyourself.Startingaconversationwithsomeonenewcanbe difficult,especiallyifyou

44、feelshy.Onceyoubreaktheice,however,youmayfindyourselfin themiddleofabunchoffriends.Choosesomeonetointroduceyourselfto.42 Andthentalkaboutsomethingrelatedtoschool,suchas, “Whenisthehomeworkdue? ” 43 Gotoaparkintheschoolneighborhoodbeforeschoolstartsandmaybeyoucanmeetsomeonefromyour newschool.Ifyoumak

45、eanewfriendortwoinadvance,youwontfeelsoalonewhenyougo tothefirstdayofschool. Participateinactivities.Signupforactivitieslikesportsorchessclub.Thiswillputyou intosmallergroupswithpeopl ewhohavesimilarinterestsasyours.44 abletoteachsomeotherkidsabouthowtodosomething. Youmightevenbe Setgoalsforyourself

46、.Bysettinggoalsforyourselfeverydayoreveryweek,youcansee howyouareadjustingloyournewschoolinveryrealways.Forexample,youcansay, “ 45 .” Oryouwillplantoattendoneclubmeetingthisweek. ASmileandsayhell otohim. BLearntherul esoftheschool. CTrytomeetnewpeopl ebeforeschoolstarts. DIlltrysayinghelloto3newpeop

47、l eeveryday. E.Preparingforthefirstdaycanmakelifealoteasier. F.Thiswillalsogiveachancetoshowyourskills. G.Infact,schoollifewillgeteasierwhenyouknowhowtomakenewfriends. Withfinalexamsdrawingnear,manystudentsareunderstandablyanxiousandstressed out.Someevenfeelunpreparedandapproachthesedayswithasenseof

48、dread.Thisfeelingis oftenmadeworsebyallthosewishingyouluckandinsistingthatyouenterthearenafill edwithconfidenceandpositivethinking.46 Infact,itsasignofintelligence.Youmaynoticethatstud entswiththel owestexpectationsoftengotthebestresultsand viceversa.Thismakestotalsense.Becauseyouwillfocusonthesubje

49、ctwhenyouhavel ow expectation.47 Conversely,ifyo udontknowalotaboutasubject,youmightthinkit seasierthanitis,onlytobestruckdumbinpanicwhenthequestionsactuallyarehard. NancyCantorisaresearcherthatrejectsthiscultureofunbridledoptimism.Shebelieves defensivepessimismisagoodstrategy,forpeoplewithlowexpect

50、ationspreparethemselves forpossiblefailureandarethereforemotivatedtoworkhardtoavoidthatfailure. 48 In1991,thegreatfootballingnationofAustriawashumiliatedintheEuropeanCup byamateursfromtheFaroeIslands agroupoffishermenwhohadneverplayedfootball before.Beforekickoff,theAustrianmanagerwasonTVpredictingt

51、hattheywoul dwinthe game15:0.Buttheyl ost.49 Thisactuallyfiredthemup,givingthemthecouragetocharge attheirprofessionalopponents,whowerel eftdumb. Greatfootballmanagersneverunderestimatetheoppositionandneithershoul dyou.If yourefeelinganxiousgoingintotheexams,that sagoodsign,notabadone. 50AThehistoryo

52、fsportbearsthisout. BPessimismisoftenseenasanegativetraitinsports.CThefishermenhadzeroexpectationofwinning,andtheyhadnothingtol ose.DActually,it sOKtofeelpessimisticgoingintoabigexamorotherdifficultsituations.E.Themoreyouknowaboutasubject,thel esslikelyyouaretoover-estimateyourability. F.So,justbeli

53、evetheconfid enceforsuccesscomesfromacceptingthepossibilityoffailure. G.Pessimismcandrivesomeonetomakefulluseoftheirstresstohelpthembecome optimistic.Whoshouldyoubefriendswith? ForInternationalstudents,ifyouaregoingtotheUSAforthenextfouryears,acad emics(学术水平)shouldnotbetheonlythingyouthinkabout.Toqu

54、ote( 引述)Hamlet: “Tobe,or nottobe(surroundedbypeoplefromyourhomecountry):thatisthequestion. ToBEInstantfriendship Thereisnothingliketheinstantconnectionwithfriendsfromyourcountrywhileabroad. Youdonthavetoexplainculturalreferences,andthatmakeseverythingeasier. 51 Whywouldyoucometoacompl etelydifferent

55、countryifyouaregoingtojusthangoutwiththe exactsamepeople? Senseofcommunity Insomeuniversities,ifyouhavefriendsfromyourcountry,youcanorganiseeventsto celebratesomeofyourcountry sfestivities. 52NOTTOBEYourelearningEnglishOneofthemainreasonstostudyabroadistol earnalanguagethroughcomplete immersion(沉浸).

56、53 Learningfromdifferentcultures Learningfromdifferentcultureswillgiveyouanewwayofseeingtheworld.54 Nomatterwheretheycomefrom,studentshavesimilarquestionsandd oubts,soyouwon tbealone.55 Whoshouldyoubefriendswith?Whatwillmakeyougrow,andwhatwillmakeyou thehappiest?Youdecide. ASurroundingyourselfwithth

57、epeoplefromhomecanlimitthatexperience. BButbecarefulnottomakethemyouronlyfriends.CYoushouldbesurround edbypeoplefromyourhomecountry. DIntheend,itreallyisuptoyou. E.Withmorepeoplefromyourcountry,itbecomesasupportnetworkasacommunity. F.Youmissthefood,themusicoryourfamily. G.Youwillbesurprisedtofindhow

58、similardifferentculturescanbe. PersonalDevelopmentisnotjustasimpl epersonalityimprovementplan,butalsoa processtoimproveyourlife.Theoutcomeofthishelpsyoufightallthosechallengestod ealwithanyoftheuncontrollableaspectsofyourpersonality.Thisisaprocessthathelpsbuild thebasetohandleanyoftheoff-tracksituat

59、ions.56 .Developpositiveattitude:57 .Thishelpsyoubehaveandmaintainyourpersonalitytraits(特性)toanormallevel ，evenintheextremeconditions.Thismakesaveryusefulingredienttowardsbuildingthepositiveattitudeinlife.Communicateeffectively:Ourpersonalityisbasicallyidentifiedonthebasisofthetype ofcommunicationwe

60、areabletoperform.Apersonisshyifhe/shelacksaneasyopen communication.58 .Thus,apersonaldevelopmentplanhelpsimproveonthecommunicationgroundsaswell. 59 :Whenoneisconfidentaboutoneself,theconfid enceiswellreflectedinwhateverwe do.AfinelycreatedPersonalDevelopmentProgramisaboosterdosetothisself-confidence

61、,therebyaddingagreatervaluetoinnerstrength. Bringoutyourhidd entalents:PersonalGrowthandDevelopmentprogramsared esignedinsuchformstobringoutthehid denyetbeneficialpersonalitycharacteristicswithinevery person.Thishelpsinmovingaheadinlifeandattainingtheexpectedgoalseasily. Thus,PersonalDevel opmentcanhelpextractthevitaltraitsoutofapersonalityandad dvaluetootherneed edtraits.60 .ARaiseyourself-respect BDevelopinnerstrengthandconfid