口译课件：Economy and trade (2)ppt

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1、 1 1。think of danger in time of think of danger in time of peace peace 2 2arduous and tortuous arduous and tortuous 3 3economical and practical economical and practical 4 4stand wear and tear stand wear and tear 5 5seek truth from facts seek truth from facts 8 8pale into insignificance by pale into

2、insignificance by comparison comparison 7 7stand still and refuse to make stand still and refuse to make progress progress 8 8maintain independence and maintain independence and keep the initiative in ones own keep the initiative in ones own hands hands Chinas brisk economic development Chinas brisk

3、 economic development will continuously have an tremendous will continuously have an tremendous impact on world market.impact on world market.The increase of Chinese trade can The increase of Chinese trade can provide cheap products to consumers provide cheap products to consumers and Chinese factor

4、ies are making an and Chinese factories are making an effort to improve the content of effort to improve the content of technology.technology.Chinas development has lifted millions Chinas development has lifted millions of people out of poverty.of people out of poverty.With the rapid development of

5、Chinas With the rapid development of Chinas economy,it has become more economy,it has become more important now than any time in the important now than any time in the past to maintain a multi-lateral world past to maintain a multi-lateral world trade structure.trade structure.In the past two decade

6、s,Chinas In the past two decades,Chinas economy has been developing well and economy has been developing well and its great development has given a good its great development has given a good surprise to most countries.surprise to most countries.Foreign investors and businessmen can Foreign investor

7、s and businessmen can benefit from Chinas economic reform.benefit from Chinas economic reform.By enhancing economic and trade By enhancing economic and trade exchange with the other countries in exchange with the other countries in Asian and Pacific Ocean areas,China Asian and Pacific Ocean areas,Ch

8、ina has promoted the economic has promoted the economic development and cooperation with development and cooperation with them and has made a contribution to them and has made a contribution to the development of world economy.the development of world economy.1 1We should think of danger in time of

9、We should think of danger in time of peace and be on guard against peace and be on guard against problems that may crop up in problems that may crop up in economic operations.economic operations.2,In the past two decades,2,In the past two decades,Guangdongs foreign trade developed Guangdongs foreign

10、 trade developed along an arduous and tortuous path.along an arduous and tortuous path.3 3。Greater efforts must be made to Greater efforts must be made to turn out economical and practical turn out economical and practical products to meet the needs of the products to meet the needs of the people.pe

11、ople.4 4。China-made leather shoes stand China-made leather shoes stand wear and tear,and are very popular wear and tear,and are very popular among consumers in western Europe.among consumers in western Europe.5 5。The principle of seeking truth from The principle of seeking truth from facts should be

12、 followed in making facts should be followed in making economic plans in order to ensure a economic plans in order to ensure a steady and sustainable development.steady and sustainable development.6 6。Our per capita income will be paled Our per capita income will be paled into insignificance by comp

13、arison with into insignificance by comparison with America.America.7 7Instead of standing still and Instead of standing still and refusing to make progress,we should refusing to make progress,we should leave no stone unturned to build our leave no stone unturned to build our own world brands.own wor

14、ld brands.8.We should follow the principle of 8.We should follow the principle of maintaining independence and keeping maintaining independence and keeping the initiative in ones own hand.the initiative in ones own hand.中国是世界上最大的发展中国家，拥有丰富中国是世界上最大的发展中国家，拥有丰富的劳动力资源，随着中国经济的迅速发展，的劳动力资源，随着中国经济的迅速发展，市场潜力

15、也不断扩大。美国是世界上最市场潜力也不断扩大。美国是世界上最大的发达国家，拥有雄厚的资金和先进的技大的发达国家，拥有雄厚的资金和先进的技术，而且还有世界最大的消费品市场。术，而且还有世界最大的消费品市场。两国经济互补性强，贸易互有需求。通过发两国经济互补性强，贸易互有需求。通过发展贸易，互通有无，中美成为重要的贸易伙展贸易，互通有无，中美成为重要的贸易伙伴。中国大量中低档日用消费品在美国伴。中国大量中低档日用消费品在美国深受消费者欢迎。中国也成为美国飞机，电深受消费者欢迎。中国也成为美国飞机，电信器材，机械仪器以及化肥，小麦等产品的信器材，机械仪器以及化肥，小麦等产品的主要市场。中美发展稳定繁

16、荣的经贸关主要市场。中美发展稳定繁荣的经贸关系符合两国人民和企业的利益。系符合两国人民和企业的利益。China is the largest developing China is the largest developing country in the world with rich country in the world with rich labor resources,and along with labor resources,and along with the rapid development of its the rapid development of its econ

17、omy,the potential of the economy,the potential of the Chinese market will continue to Chinese market will continue to expand./expand./The United States is the largest The United States is the largest developed country in the world developed country in the world with solid financial strength,with sol

18、id financial strength,advanced technology and the advanced technology and the largest consumer market in the largest consumer market in the world.world.The two economics are strongly The two economics are strongly complementary,and the two countries complementary,and the two countries need each othe

19、r in trade exchanges.need each other in trade exchanges.Through trade expansion and supply of Through trade expansion and supply of needed goods to each other,China and needed goods to each other,China and the United States have become the United States have become important trading partners to each

20、 important trading partners to each other.other.The large quantities of low and middle-The large quantities of low and middle-end consumer goods made in China end consumer goods made in China are very popular among American are very popular among American consumers,while China has become consumers,w

21、hile China has become the principle market for American the principle market for American aircraft,telecommunication equipment,aircraft,telecommunication equipment,machinery and instrument,chemical machinery and instrument,chemical fertilizer and wheat.fertilizer and wheat.To develop stable and To d

22、evelop stable and prosperous economic and trade prosperous economic and trade relations between China and the relations between China and the United States is in the interest United States is in the interest of the people and enterprises of of the people and enterprises of both countries.both countr

23、ies.外商直接在华投资可以在最大程度上发挥外商直接在华投资可以在最大程度上发挥有关双方的优势。中国幅员辽阔，自有关双方的优势。中国幅员辽阔，自然资源丰富，廉价劳动力充裕，税收低，然资源丰富，廉价劳动力充裕，税收低，消费者市场不断增长，基础设施不断改善消费者市场不断增长，基础设施不断改善。我们还有稳定的社会政治环境以及。我们还有稳定的社会政治环境以及诱人的投资政策。所有这些优势难以诱人的投资政策。所有这些优势难以在其他国家找到。而来自发达国家和在其他国家找到。而来自发达国家和地区的外国投资者则有充裕的资金，先进地区的外国投资者则有充裕的资金，先进的技术和管理知识。同做进出口贸易的技术和管理知识

24、。同做进出口贸易生意相比，在华直接投资的经济回避则更生意相比，在华直接投资的经济回避则更高。高。Direct foreign investment in Direct foreign investment in China maximize the strengths of China maximize the strengths of both parties concerned.both parties concerned.China has massive land,China has massive land,abundant natural resources,abundant na

25、tural resources,huge cheap labor,low taxation,huge cheap labor,low taxation,a growing consumer market and a growing consumer market and inprovinginproving infrastructure.infrastructure.We boast a stable social and We boast a stable social and political environment with political environment with att

26、ractive investment policies.attractive investment policies.All these are rarely found All these are rarely found elsewhere in the world.elsewhere in the world.Foreign investors from Foreign investors from developed countries or areas,on developed countries or areas,on the other hand,have sufficient

27、the other hand,have sufficient funds,advanced technology and funds,advanced technology and managerial expertise.managerial expertise.Direct investment in China will Direct investment in China will yield higher economic return yield higher economic return than import and export trade.than import and

28、export trade.这些年，国有商业银行的经营状况有所进这些年，国有商业银行的经营状况有所进步，但是存在的问题依然是严重的。主要步，但是存在的问题依然是严重的。主要是不良资产的比重比较高，四家国有商业是不良资产的比重比较高，四家国有商业银行的不良资产高达银行的不良资产高达20%20%，接近两亿元。，接近两亿元。第二，资本充实力比较低。第三，实现盈第二，资本充实力比较低。第三，实现盈利状况也不够好。利状况也不够好。根本的原因在机制，在体制。这次中央决根本的原因在机制，在体制。这次中央决定要对中国银行和中国建设银行实行股份定要对中国银行和中国建设银行实行股份制改造，并且注资制改造，并且注资450450亿美元。对于我们亿美元。对于我们这个措施，国内外舆论多数评价是好的。这个措施，国内外舆论多数评价是好的。