反义疑问句专练

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1、反义疑问句专练反义疑问句 即附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证 实。 它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。反义疑问 句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个 简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。 1陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式 2陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式They work hare, don’t they?She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?You didn’t go, did you? He can’t ride a bike, can he? 请注意以下句型的

2、反义疑问句的用法: 1当陈述部分的主语是 I , everyone, everything, nobody 时, 后面的疑问句应表示为:I am a student, aren’t IEveryone is in the classroom, aren’t they? Everything begins to grow in spring, doesn’t it? Nobody will go, will they?2. 当陈述部分有 never,seldom, hardly,few,little,barely, scarcely, nothing 等否定词

3、时,后面的疑问句则表示为: There are few apples in the basket, are there?He can hardly swim, can he?They seldom come late, do they?3. 当陈述部分是 I think 加从句时,疑问句应和从句的人称 时态保持一致。I think chickens can swim, can’t they?I think Lucy is a good girl, isn’t she?I didnt think he was happy, was he?4. 陈述部分有 had bett

4、er 时,疑问句应用 hadn’t 开头:you’d better get up early, hadn’t you?5. 当陈述部分是祈使句时,疑问句要根据语气来表达 Let’s go out for a walk, shall we?Let us go our for a walk, will you?Turn on the radio, will you?6. 反义疑问句的回答用 yes, no, 但是,当陈述部分是否 定形式时,回答要按事实。如:They don’t work hard, do they? 他们不太努力工作,

5、是吗?Yes, they do.不 他们工作努力/No, they donR仃;t.对, 他们工作不努力。特殊情况 1、 陈述部分的主语是I ,疑问部分要用arent I.Im as tall as your sister, arent I2、陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may +主语。I wish to have a word with you, may I3、陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little 等 否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。The Swede made no a

6、nswer, did he / sheSome plants never blown (开花), do they4、含有 ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问 部分用 shouldnt / oughtnt +主语。He ought to know what to do, oughtnt he / shouldnt he5、陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用dont +主语(didnt +主语)We have to get there at eight tomorrow, dont we6、陈述部分的谓语是 used to 时,疑问部分用

7、 didnt +主语 或 usednt +主语。He used to take pictures there, didnt he / usednthe7、陈述部分有 had better + v. 疑问句部分用 hadnt you Youd better read it by yourself, hadnt you8、陈述部分有would rather +v.,疑问部分多用wouldnt + 主语。He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldnt he9、陈述部分有 Youd like to +v. 疑问部分用 wouldnt

8、+主语。Youd like to go with me, wouldnt you10、陈述部分有 must 的疑问句,疑问部分根据实际情况而 定。He must be a doctor, isnt heYou must have studied English for three years, havent you / didnt youHe must have finished it yesterday, didnt he11、感叹句中,疑问部分用 be +主语。What colours, arent theyWhat a smell, isnt it12、陈述部分由 neitherR

9、30; nor, either… or 连接的并列主语时,疑问部分根据其实际 逻辑意义而定。Neither you nor I am engineer, are we13、陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词 everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主 语用 it。Everything is ready, isnt it14、陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句,疑问部分有三种情 况:a. 并列复合句疑问部分,谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语 而定。Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should

10、 have been in China now, shouldnt heb. 带有定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问部分谓 语根据主句的谓语而定:He is not the man who gave us a talk, is heHe said he wanted to visit Japan, didnt hec. 上述部分主句谓语是 think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine 等引导的定语从句,疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构 成反意疑问句。I dont think he is bright, is heWe believe she can do it

11、better, cant she15、陈述部分主语是不定代词 everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one 等,疑问部 分常用复数they,有时也用单数he。Everyone knows the answer, dont they (does he ) Nobody knows about it, do they (does he )16、带情态动词 dare 或 need 的反意疑问句,疑问部分常用 need (dare ) +主语。We need not do it again, need weHe dare not say so, dare yo

12、u当 dare, need 为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词 do + 主语。She doesnt dare to go home alone, does she17、省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用 will you。Dont do that again, will youGo with me, will you / wont youLets 开头的祈使句,后用 shall weLet us 开头的祈使句,后用 will youLets go and listen to the music, shall weLet us wait for you in the reading-room

13、, will you18、陈述部分是there be结构的,疑问部分用there省略主 语代词。There is something wrong with your watch, isnt thereThere will not be any trouble, will there19、否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。 It is impossible, isnt itHe is not unkind to his classmates, is he20、must 在表推测时,根据其推测的情况来确定反意疑问 句。He must be there now, isnt heIt

14、must be going to rain tomorrow, wont it完成下列反意疑问句。1.It’s very hot today, ?2. He can speak Chinese, ?3. Meimei studies in a middle school, 4. He never gets up late , ?5. Don’t go out at night, ?6. He never loves cold weather , ?7. You finished the task yesterday, ?8.It a good day for swimm

15、ing, is it?9. Tom has been to Singapore , ?10. The story is little interesting, ?11. Everything starts to grow in spring, 12. He can hardly finish his homework,13.I’m in Class 3,Grade 2, 14.Let’s go shopping , 15.She doesn’t like climbing hills ,16.I don’t think it is cold to

16、day,17. You think he is a good flight attendant,18. Nobody knows where she lives, 19. Few students can answer the question,20. Mike likes English, ?21. That was a wonderful night, 22. Your sister helped him, ?23. Tom is skating, ?24. You aren’t a teacher, 25. They haven’t been to the Gre

17、at Wall,26. You will join the soccer team, ?27. He likes neither apples nor pears, 28. There are some good books for you,29. They have been there twice, 30. Let’s do it now, ?31. You dislike this kind of gifts, 32. Nothing is impossible, ?33. Everything is possible, ?34. He doesn’t go to

18、 school by bus,35. There is little milk left in the bottle, 36. Let us clean the classroom by ourselves,37. He has studied here for about four years,38. You have never lost money before,39. Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night,40. Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard,

19、41.She’s American, 42.There will be a volleyball match in our school,43.Don’t smoke in the reading-room,44.I don’t think he is right, 45. You must do your homework by yourself,46. You mustn’t touch the machine,47. He must be a worker, 48.Someone looked for me yesterday,49.I&#

20、8217;m a teacher, 50.What a nice watch, ?51.I wish to use your ruler, 52.I have to stay at home, 53. You’d better wear warm clothes today,54. What he needs is his parents’ love,55. You’d like a cup of tea, 56. Don’t be late again, ?57. Their prices are really low, ?58. Readin

21、g is good for you to learn English,59. No one knows about it, ?60.I think you should study hard, 附加答案:1 . isn’t it2. can’t he3.doesn’t she4.does he5.will you6. does he7.didn’t you8.isn’t9.hasn’t he10.is it11.doesn’t it12.can he13 .aren’t I14.shall we15

22、.doesshe 16.is it 17.don’t you 18does it19. can they 20.doesn’t he21. wasn’t it 22.didn’t she 23.isn’t he 24.are you 25.have they26.wont you 27.does he 28.aren’t there 29.haven’t they 30.shall we 31.don’t you 32.is it33.isn’t it 34.does he 35.is

23、there36.will you 37.hasn’t he 38.have you39.did they 40.could he41.isn’t she 42.won’t there43.will you44.is he45.mustn’tyou46.must you47.isn’t he48. didn’t they 49.aren’t I 50.isn’t it51.may I 52.don’t I53.hadn’t you 54.isn’t it 55.wouldn’t you 56.will you57.aren’t they 58.isn’t it59.do they 60.shouldn’t you

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