初中英语形容词和副词的比较级和最高级讲练集锦之欧阳数创编

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1、欧阳数创编形容词和副词的比较级和最高级时间：2021.03.02创作：欧阳数一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下情 况一 般 情 况 以 e 结尾的词以“辅音+y”结尾的词加 法直接加 -er ; -est 加 r ; -st变 y 为 i 再加-er ; -est例 词all-taller-tallestnice-nicer-nicestdry-drier-driestheavy-heavier-heaviest 以一个辅音字母结尾的词辅音字母双写，再加-er ; -est thin-thinner-thinnest多音节和部分双音节单词 (1) 符合规则的：在词前加 more ;

2、 mostmore deliciousmost delicious(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表：原 级good , wellbad , illmany , muchlittlefar比较级betterworsemorelessfarther / further最高级bestworstmostleastfarthest / furthest二形容词和副词比较级的用法级别比较程度表达方式和意义例 句备 注原级同等程度肯定形式否定形式As+原级+as (像一样)not + so (as) +原 级+as(不如那样)Art is as interesting as music.

3、Play as well as you can.English is not so difficult as science. She does not study so well as I do.比较级不同程度 （用于两者 比较）比较级+than (比)Jim is older than Luky. I like pork better than beef.比较级前面可 以加 much, far,even, still,a lot, a little, a bit 等欧阳数创编欧阳数创编 比较级+and+比最高级程度加深最高程度/ 用于三者或 三者以上较级（越来越） The + 比较级，th

4、e + 比较级 （越, 越）The +最高级+of/in(最)He is growing taller and taller.He studies better and better.The more books she reads, the better she understand.Spring is the best season of the year. Lin Tao jumped (the) farthest of all.副词最高级前 面的 the 往往 省略注意：有些形容词，如dead, empty, round, sure, woolen 等受本身含义的限制，没有比较级。三形

5、容词副词比较级最高级的其他用法（1）和冠词连用the 形容词原级v(复)，指一类人或物the 形容词比较级，指两者中“较的”的那一个，eg. the younger of the twoa/ an 形容词比较级 eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one.( a) most 形容词最高级 “非常” eg. a most beautiful city( 2 ) 相关结构1)原级比较：肯定句 as.as., 否定句 not so / as.as.2)比 较 句 ：比 较 级 than. 或 more(less) .than.The furnitur

6、e in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop.(注意代词 that 的用法)3)比较级 and比较级 或 more and more比较 级 “越来越 ”richer and richer, more and moreinteresting欧阳数创编4)欧阳数创编The more., the more.“越，越” The more you look at the picture, thebetter you will like it.5)比较级than any other n. （单） （适用于范围一致时）(all) other

7、n.（复）anyn.(单) （适用于范围不一致时）He is taller than any other student /all other students in his class.any student in my class.6) 倍数表达法。A is three(four, etc.)times the size(height, length etc.)of B.A is three(four, etc.)times as big(high,long, etc.)as B.A is three (four, etc.)timesbigger(higher, longer, etc.

8、)than B.用 times 表倍数通常用于三倍以上，两倍可以 用 twice 或 double.The new building is four times the size (the height)of the old one.这座新楼比那座旧楼大三倍（高三倍）。 Asia is four times as large as Europe. 亚洲比欧洲大三倍。Your school is three times bigger thanours.你们的学校比我们的学校大三倍。7) morethan结 构 ， 其 意 往 往 是 rather欧阳数创编hungry.欧阳数创编than，可译为

9、“是而不是”或颠倒词 序译作“与其说是，不如说是”。 That little girl is more tired than 那个小姑娘是累了而不是饿了。She is more a mother than a wife 或 She ismore of a mother than a wife.她是贤妻，更是良母。8) 最高级of/ in/ among.He is the tallest of the three/ amongthem/ in is class.练习与巩固一、写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级：1. nice _ 2. fat _3. slow _4. dry _5. happy_

10、 6. wet _ 7. much _ 8. ill _9. little_10. bad _11. thin_ 12. far _13. early _ 14.careful_15. exciting _ 16. busy _二、根据句意，用所括号内所级形容词的比较等级形式填 空：1. Bob is _ ( young ) than Fred but _ (tall) than Fred.2. Yingtian is not as _ (tall) as Yongxian.3. Almost all the students faces are the same but Li Deming

11、looks _(fat) than before .4.Which is _ (heavy), a hen or a chicken? 5.- How _ (tall) is Sally?- She s 1.55 metres _ (tall). What about Xiaoling?- She s only 1.40 metres _(tall). She is much _(short) than Sally.She is also the _ (short) girl in the class.欧阳数创编欧阳数创编6. He is _ (bad) at learning maths.

12、He is much _ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _ (bad) at English.7. Annie says Sally is the _ (kind) person in the world.8.He is one of the_ _(friendly) people in the class, I think.9. A dictionary is much(expensive) than a story-book.10. An orange ia a little _ (big) than an apple, but much _ (small)

13、 than a watermelon. 11. The Changjiang River is the _ (long) river in China.12. Sue is a little _ _ (beautiful) than her sister.13.My room is not as _ (big) as my brother s.14.-How difficult is physics? -I m not sure. - Is it _ (difficult) thanmaths? - I don t think so.15.- Annie plays the piano ver

14、y _ (well). - Sue plays it _ (well) than Annie. AndSally plays it the _(well).16. Saturday is my _ (busy) day in a week. 17. Her mother is getting _(fat) and _ (fat).18. I think it s too expensive. I d like a _ (cheap) one.19. He comes to school much _ (early) than I. 20.This book is not as _ (inter

15、esting) as that one. 21. Yourclassroom is _(wide) and_(bright) than ours.22. Practise as _ (much) as you can.23. The _ (much), the _ (good). 24. Nowadays(现在) English is _( important ) than any other subject.25. Most of the students think a lion is much _ _(dangerous) than a bear and it is the _ _ (d

16、angerous) animal in the world.26. Mr. Smith is _ man in this office. (rich)27. Winter is _ season of the years. (cold) 28.This radio is not so _ as that one. (cheap)29. It is much _ today than yesterday. (hot)欧阳数创编欧阳数创编30. She is a little _ _ than her classmates. (careful)31. _ people came to the me

17、eting than last time. (many)32. Which book is _, this one or that one? (easy)33. My room is _ than yours. (small)34. Hainan is _ from Beijing than Hunan. (far) 35. Skating is _ _ than swimming. (exciting)36. Jim is _ _ than all the others. (honest)37. Things are getting _ and _. (bad) 38. The higher

18、 you climb, the _ it will be. (cold)39. Now his life is becoming _ and _. (difficult)40. There are _ boys than girls in our class. (few)选择最佳答案填空：1 Dont worry, sir. Im sure I can run _ to catch up with them.A. slowly enough B. enough slowly C. fast enough D. enough fast2. The text is very easy for yo

19、u. There are _ new words in it.A. a few B. a little C. few D. little3. Its such an _ film that all the students are _ in it.A. interesting; interested B. interested; interestingC. interesting; interesting D. interested; interested; interested4. Mingming got up very _,so he came to school half an hou

20、r _.A. late; lately B. lately; late C. lately; lately D. late; late5. I am _ worried about y parents healthy conditions.A. some times B. sometime C. sometimes D. some times6. We dont have _ every day.A. a lot of school works B. many schoolwork C. any school works D. much school work7. -Look! How fas

21、t the two horses are running! -Oh, yes! They are nearly _.A. up and down B. slower and slower C. more or less D. neck and neck欧阳数创编欧阳数创编8. _ children there are in family,_ their life will be.A. The less; the better B. The fewer; the better C. Fewer; richer D. More; poorer9. Most of the people in Gua

22、ngdong are getting _.A. more and more rich B. more rich and more richC. richer and richer D. richer and richest10. Which lesson is _, this one or that one? A. difficult B. much difficult C. moredifficult D. the most difficult11. A _ accident happened at 7:30 a.m. said the policeman _.A. serious, ser

23、ious B. seriously,seriously C. seriously, serious D. serious, seriously12. _ is it from our school to Lupu Bridge? A. How long B. How often C. How far D.How much13. In our city, it is _ in July, but it is even _ in August.A. hotter; hottest B. hot; hot C. hotter; hot D. hot; hotter14. This pencil is

24、 _ that one.A. so long as B. as longer as C. longer than D. not as longest as15. The station is two kilometers _ the hospital.A. away to B. far away C. far from D. away from16. Beijing has _ many buses that there is often a traffic jam in rush hours.A. so B. very C. too D. much17. This box is _ heav

25、y _ I cant carry it.A. too, to B. so, that C. very, that D. too, that18. India has the second _ population in the world.A. larger B. most C. smallest D. largest 19. Mary received _ many postcards at Christmas.A. so B. such C. too D. even20. The cake smells _. Please throw it away. A. good B. badly C

26、. bad D. well21. - What was the weather like yesterday?欧阳数创编欧阳数创编- It was terrible. It rained so _ that people could _ go out.A. hardlyhard B. hardlyhardly C. hard hardly D. hard hard 22. The meeting will be held in half an hour, but they havent got everything ready_.A. ever B. already C. yet D. sti

27、ll23. - What about the English novel?- Its not very difficult. There are only _ new words in it.A. few B. a few C.many D. a little24. How beautiful she sings! Ive never heard _.A. the better voice B. a goodvoice C. the best voice D. a better voice25. Mr Smith always has _ to tell us. A. some good pi

28、eces ofnews B. some pieces of good newsC.some good piece ofnews D. some piece of good new26. Im afraid the headmaster is _ busy to meet the visitors.A. too much B. much too C. so much D. very much27. - Dad , when will you be free? You agreed to go to the seaside with me four days ago.- I am sorry, J

29、ean. But I think I will have a _ holiday soon.A. four-days B. four-day C. four days D. four day28. The scenery in Sanya looks _, especially Tian Ya Hai Jiao is _.A, well, best B. fine, the mostfamous C. nice, better D. beautifully, the best29. What a _ day it is! Lets go out for a walk.A. windy B. l

30、ovely C.rainy D.cloudy30. Of the two Australian students , Masha is_ one. I think you can find her easily.A, tallest B, the taller C.taller D. the tallestKey欧阳数创编A.A.A.欧阳数创编1-5 CCADC 6-10 DDBCC 11-15 DCDCD 16-20 ABDAC 21-25 CCADB 26-30 BBBBB选择最佳答案填空：1. John told me that _ nothing important have ever

31、 happened.A. hardly B. rarely C. nearly D. almost2. -Why dont you like the shirt?-Its neck is not big for me at all. Have you got a shirt of this kind with _ neck?A. the biggest B. a far bigger C. by far the biggest D. a more bigger3. -The temperature today is 10 below zero. -Oh, its _cold.A. the mo

32、st B. the more C. mostD. much more4. -Do you think him naughty enough?-Im afraid hes _than naughty.A. more clever B. clever C. much clever D. much more clever5. Exercise is _as any other to lose unwanted weight.A. so useful a way B. as a useful way C. as useful a way D. such a useful way6. -Whats wr

33、ong? You seem restless.-I was reduced to paying _ price for it.A. double the B. double of the C. double D. double of7. _, the boys were shouting and singing. Happy and excited B. Happily and excitedlyC. To be happy and excited D. To be happily and excitedly8. Im glad to say that hes already finished

34、 _50% of the book in these three days.A. no less than B. no more than C. not more than D. much less than9. Ill get there by six, if_.A. not sooner B. no sooner C. not more quickly D. no quick10. The US is about the same size as China, but its population is five times _.as little B. smaller C. as few

35、 D. fewer11. -Is this _book?- Yes, its _what Im after.A. the very; just B. the just; exactly C. a very; just D. the right; only12. He has given up drinking. He drinks _.欧阳数创编A.A.A.欧阳数创编A. never again B. not any more C. no moreD. once again13. He hurried away, _to meet his old friend. A. looking forw

36、ard B. hoped C.anxiously D. eager14. Everything was very expensive. I didnt buy _fruit, but Ive got some _apples.A. any; big red B. any; red big C. much; big red D. some ; red big15. -Are you going to the football game?-No, the tickets are _expensive for me.A. very much B. so much C. far tooD. highl

37、y16. Well have to wait a _two weeks to know the examination result.A. other B. further C. anotherD. more17. The little town has now grown into a modern big city, and is _ what it used to be.twice the size than B. two times the size as C. twice the size as D. twice the size of18. The living carried a

38、way the dead and the healthy helped _.A. the ill B. the wounded C. the brave D. the rich19. He likes going fishing. He usually uses a _.A. bamboo long fishing pole B. long bamboo fishing poleC. pole long bamboo and fishing D. bamboo fishing long pole20. He was the _at that moment.A. only awake perso

39、n B. only person awakeC. awake only person D. person only awake21. I think his suggestion is _ bad, and that of yours is_ good.A. fairly too; rather B. rather too; fairly C. fairly; rather too D. rather; fairly too22. Would you be _ to tell me he time by your watch?so kind B. kind enough C. enough k

40、ind D. very kind23. The winners are _children brought up in the country.A. almost B. mostly C. mostD. nearly24. The technical college education I playing an欧阳数创编A.A.A.A欧阳数创编important part today and its role will be _ important.no less B. no more C. none the less D. no more25. A few weeks spent in tr

41、aveling can be just _classes in school.a part of ones education useful as B. as a useful part of ones education asC. part of ones education as useful D. a part of ones education as useful as26. _, the thief didnt take anything valuable but my notebook.Strange it is B. To be strange C. Strangely enou

42、gh D. It was strange27. His attitude towards me proved _.A. well B. warmly C. friendly D. nicely28. She is _than her younger sister.less richer B. not more rich C. less richD. not rich29. -What do you think of the plan?-I feel _that we ought to give it up at once. A. strong B. stronger C. stronglyD. it strong30. -Did you enjoy the movie last night?-Yes, I didnt expect it _ wonderful. A. more B. as C. mostD. muchKeyDBCAC AAAAB ACDCC BDBBB BBBAD CCCCB时间：2021.03.02创作：欧阳数欧阳数创编