全新版大学英语学习大厅综合教程第七单元F卷

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1、全新版第二版综合B3U7-FPart I Listening Comprehension ( 12 minutes ) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or

2、 false.1.A) TB) F Script: Before being a salesman, Porter was once a solider who took part in the battlefield in Portland. 正确答案： B 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 2.A) TB) F Script: Porter felt quite nervous on the bus because he was afraid someone would steal his briefcase. 正确答案： A 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 3.A) TB) F Scrip

3、t: Porter was the only door-to-door salesman left because of his top retail achievement. 正确答案： B 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 4.A) TB) F Script: Some people who repeatedly turned him down finally became his loyal customers. 正确答案： A 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 5.A) TB) F Script: In his neighborhood, there was no cable servic

4、e and he had to use a television antenna. 正确答案： B 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 6.A) TB) F Script: Porter was free of charge for his rent and he could live there until he dies. 正确答案： B 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 7.A) TB) F Script: My father expected me to get a profitable job after years of education. 正确答案： A 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0

5、分 8.A) TB) F Script: It is in the living room that all the family issues are discussed. 正确答案： B 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 9.A) TB) F Script: My father strongly opposed my decision to be a journalist because newspaper journalism is not a promising and lucrative field in his eyes. 正确答案： A 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 10.A)

6、TB) F Script: My father reads my stories sometimes; usually he likes them. 正确答案： A 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for t

7、he second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. Do you have a hobby or pastime that you would love to do as your job or business? Well now with the (11)_ of

8、blogging and Web 2.0 that dream has come true for many.With blogging you can write about the things you know and are good at, like auto repair, knitting, (12)_ design, cooking and thousands of other topics. You can set up a blog for (13)_ at wordpress.org and then sign up for affiliate (附属) (14)_ to

9、 sell related products on your blog. You then write posts (15)_ a problem, a free solution or advice and then (16)_ a paid solution that is either faster or better in some way and put the link to the affiliate (17)_ in your blog post. People will click on it and if they purchase the product you will

10、 (18)_ usually from 30% to 100% of the purchase price. The next step is to get people to see your post. Use a free service that notifies the search engines that you have a new post. The search engines (19)_ and will come to your blog within a couple of hours to index it. After pinging, you need to p

11、lace links to your post on over 47 social bookmarking sites where people go to find info on a variety of subjects. The key is to write interesting posts, catchy titles and (20)_ with your description.Script: Do you have a hobby or pastime that you would love to do as your job or business? Well now w

12、ith the advent of blogging and Web 2.0 that dream has come true for many.With blogging you can write about the things you know and are good at, like auto repair, knitting, interior design, cooking and thousands of other topics. You can set up a blog for free at wordpress.org and then sign up for aff

13、iliate (附属) accounts to sell related products on your blog. You then write posts detailing a problem, a free solution or advice and then mention a paid solution that is either faster or better in some way and put the link to the affiliate program in your blog post. People will click on it and if the

14、y purchase the product you will get a commission usually from 30% to 100% of the purchase price. The next step is to get people to see your post. Use a free service that notifies the search engines that you have a new post. The search engines love blog posts and will come to your blog within a coupl

15、e of hours to index it. After pinging, you need to place links to your post on over 47 social bookmarking sites where people go to find info on a variety of subjects. The key is to write interesting posts, catchy titles and arouse their curiosity with your description.正确答案： advent学生答案：得分：0分 您可以修改得分：

16、 正确答案： interior学生答案：得分：0分 您可以修改得分： 正确答案： free学生答案：得分：0分 您可以修改得分： 正确答案： accounts学生答案：得分：0分 您可以修改得分： 正确答案： detailing学生答案：得分：0分 您可以修改得分： 正确答案： mention学生答案：得分：0分 您可以修改得分： 正确答案： program学生答案：得分：0分 您可以修改得分： 正确答案： get a commission学生答案：得分：0分 您可以修改得分： 正确答案： love blog posts学生答案：得分：0分 您可以修改得分： 正确答案： arouse thei

17、r curiosity学生答案：得分：0分 您可以修改得分： Part II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes ) Section A Directions: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through ca

18、refully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. On the 7:45 bus that stops across the street, he leaves his briefcase next to the driver and finds a seat in the middle of 21 bored teenagers.He leans f

19、orward, stares toward the driver, sits back, then repeats the process. His 22 makes him laugh uncontrollably. The teenagers stare at him. They dont realize Porters afraid someone will 23 his briefcase, with the glasses, brochures, order forms and clip-on tie that he needs to 24 .Porter 25 the stares

20、. He looks at the floor.His face 26 nothing. In his heart, though, he knows he should have been like these kids, like everyone on this bus. Hes not angry. But he knows. His mother explained how the 27 had been difficult, how the doctor had used an instrument that crushed a section of his brain and c

21、aused cerebral palsy, a 28 of the nervous system that affects his speech, hands and walk.Porter came to Portland when he was 13 after his father, a salesman, was 29 here. He attended a school for the 30 and then Lincoln High School, where he was placed in a class for slow kids.But he wasnt slow.A) s

22、tealB) disorderC) repressionD) a pack ofE) transferredF) surviveG) sensesH) nervousnessI) scores ofJ) leave aloneK) intimidateL) triumphM) deliveryN) revealsO) disabled21._ 正确答案： D 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 22._ 正确答案： H 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 23._ 正确答案： A 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 24._ 正确答案： F 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 25._ 正确答案： G 学生答

23、案： 未选择 得分：0分 26._ 正确答案： N 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 27._ 正确答案： M 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 28._ 正确答案： B 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 29._ 正确答案： E 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 30._ 正确答案： O 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 Section B Directions: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For eac

24、h of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice. Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.A new era is coming with a fundamental change in the way of work, in our industrialized world. Call it what you will: the service economy,

25、 the information age, the knowledge society. It all translates to a fundamental change in the way we work. Already were partly there. The percentage of people who earn their living by making things has fallen dramatically in the Western World. Today the majority of jobs in America, Europe and Japan

26、(two thirds or more in many of these countries) are in the service industry, and the number is on the rise. More women are in the work force than ever before. There are more and more part-time jobs, and a growing number of people who are self-employed. But the breadth of the economic transformation

27、cant be measured by numbers alone, because it also is giving rise to a radical new way of thinking about the nature of work itself. Long-held notions about jobs and careers, the skills needed to succeed, even the relation between individuals and employers all these are being challenged.We have only

28、to look behind us to get some sense of what may lie ahead. No one looking ahead 20 years possibly could have foreseen the ways in which a single invention, the chip (集成块), would transform our world thanks to its applications in personal computers, digital communications and factory robots. Tomorrows

29、 achievements in biotechnology, artificial intelligence or even some still unimagined technology could produce a similar wave of dramatic changes like the invention of the microchip. But one thing is certain: information and knowledge will become even more vital, and people who possess it, whether t

30、hey work in manufacturing or services, will have the advantage and produce the wealth. Computer knowledge will become as basic a requirement as the ability to read and write. So the whole world will be computerized and some people will adapt, others wont. But hopefully not all work will be equal. So

31、me people argued, that people no longer should be classified as white or blue collar, manager or laborer, but rather as knowledge and service workers. The ability to solve problems by applying information instead of performing routine tasks will be valued above all else. But there will be a future i

32、n manufacturing, and the reason for that, is the move away from standardized production and toward more flexible, customized manufacturing. To survive, the workers have to think of new ways to meet the changing demands of customers.31.A characteristic of the information age is that _.A) the service

33、industry is relying more and more on the female work forceB) manufacturing industries are steadily increasingC) people find it harder and harder to earn a living by working in factoriesD) most of the job opportunities can now be found in the service industry 正确答案： D 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 32.One of the gre

34、at changes brought about by the knowledge society is that _.A) the difference between the employee and the employer has become insignificantB) peoples traditional concepts about work no longer hold trueC) most people have to take part-time jobsD) people have to change their jobs from time to time 正确

35、答案： B 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 33.By referring to computers and other inventions, the author means to say that _.A) people should be able to respond quickly to the advancement of technologyB) future achievements in technology will bring about inconceivable dramatic changesC) the importance of high technology

36、 has been overlookedD) computer science will play a leading role in the future information services 正确答案： B 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 34.The future will probably belong to those who _.A) possess and know how to make use of informationB) give full play to their brain potentialC) involve themselves in service i

37、ndustriesD) cast their minds ahead instead of looking back 正确答案： A 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 35.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A) Computers and the Knowledge SocietyB) Service Industries in Modern SocietyC) Features and Implications of the New EraD) Rapid Advancement of Informa

38、tion Technology 正确答案： C 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 Passage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Imagine eating everything delicious you want with none of the fat. That would be great, wouldnt it?New “fake fat” products appeared on store shelves in the United States recently, but not everyon

39、e is happy about it. Makers of the products, which contain a compound called olestra (人造脂肪), say food manufacturers can now eliminate fat from certain foods. Critics, however, say the new compound can rob the body of essential vitamins and nutrients (营养物) and can also cause unpleasant side effects i

40、n some people. So its up to consumers to decide whether the new fat-free products taste good enough to keep eating.Chemists discovered olestra in the late 1960s, when they were searching for a fat that could be digested by infants more easily. Instead of finding the desired fat, the researchers crea

41、ted a fat that cant be digested at all.Normally, special chemicals in the intestines (肠) grab molecules of regular fat and break them down so they can be used by the body. A molecule of regular fat is made up of three molecules of substances called fatty acids.The fatty acids are absorbed by the int

42、estines and bring with them the essential vitamins A, D, E, and K. When fat molecules are present in the intestines with any of those vitamins, the vitamins attach to the molecules and are carried into the bloodstream.Olestra, which is made from six to eight molecules of fatty acids, is too large fo

43、r the intestines to absorb. It just slides through the intestines without being broken down. Manufacturers say its that ability to slide unchanged through the intestines that makes olestra so valuable as a fat substitute. It provides consumers with the taste of regular fat without any bad effects on

44、 the body. But critics say olestra can prevent vitamins A, D, E, and K from being absorbed. It can also prevent the absorption of carotenoids (类胡萝卜素), compounds that may reduce the risk of cancer, heart disease, etc.Manufacturers are adding vitamins A, D, E, and K as well as carotenoids to their pro

45、ducts now. Even so, some nutritionists are still concerned that people might eat unlimited amounts of food made with the fat substitute without worrying about how many calories they are consuming.36.We learn from the passage that olestra is a substance that _.A) contains plenty of nutrientsB) render

46、s foods calorie-free while retaining their vitaminsC) makes foods easily digestibleD) makes foods fat-free while keeping them delicious 正确答案： D 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 37.The result of the search for an easily digestible fat turned out to be _.A) commercially uselessB) just as anticipatedC) somewhat controv

47、ersialD) quite unexpected 正确答案： D 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 38.Olestra is different from ordinary fats in that _.A) it passes through the intestines without being absorbedB) it facilitates the absorption of vitamins by the bodyC) it helps reduce the incidence of heart diseaseD) it prevents excessive intake of

48、 vitamins 正确答案： A 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 39.What is a possible negative effect of olestra according to some critics? A) It may impair the digestive system.B) It may affect the overall fat intake.C) It may increase the risk of cancer.D) It may spoil the consumers appetite. 正确答案： C 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 40.Why are

49、 nutritionists concerned about adding vitamins to olestra? A) It may lead to the over-consumption of vitamins.B) People may be induced to eat more than what is necessary.C) The function of the intestines may be weakened.D) It may trigger a new wave of fake food production. 正确答案： B 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 Pa

50、rt III Vocabulary and Structure ( 13 minutes ) Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41.It seems to me that hes not qualified enough to _ that position.A)

51、 compensate forB) preside overC) apply toD) apply for 正确答案： D 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 42.Today, Microsofts server software division is a comfortably _ business, with $16 billion a year in revenue.A) profitableB) prudentC) privilegedD) triumphant 正确答案： A 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 43.My mother was learning that she cou

52、ld _ me without crushing me.A) disapproveB) flatterC) assessD) criticize 正确答案： D 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 44.The general strike of the railway workers _ the countrys economy.A) nourishedB) crippledC) cultivatedD) purified 正确答案： B 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 45.It is essential that these application forms _ back as early

53、 as possible.A) must be sentB) will be sentC) are sentD) be sent 正确答案： D 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 46.They keep a _ of all those who have contributed to the fund.A) remedyB) marginC) registerD) heredity 正确答案： C 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 47.You have to handle him diplomatically or else hell _ a lot of trouble.A) kick up

54、B) kick aroundC) kick againstD) kick in 正确答案： A 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 48.His accent at once _ the fact that he was a foreigner.A) exposedB) pointed atC) revealed toD) betrayed 正确答案： D 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 49._ as a masterpiece, a work of art must transcend the ideas of the period in which it was created.A) Ran

55、ksB) The rankingC) To be rankedD) For being ranked 正确答案： C 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 50.He was speeding along on his motorbike when an unexpected hole in the road caught him _ and he fell over.A) off guardB) off handC) off balanceD) off the point 正确答案： C 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 51.She mixes her colours on the canvas

56、rather than on the _.A) padB) spectrumC) paletteD) rack 正确答案： C 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 52.Any excitement you have at starting a new job is always _ with a certain amount of fear.A) lingeredB) mingledC) assembledD) swapped 正确答案： B 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 53.She lay down to rest her tired and aching _.A) scarsB) gen

57、iusesC) limbsD) lambs 正确答案： C 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 54.Well, he was certainly a good _ he nearly talked me into buying that coat!A) veterinarianB) salesmanC) coastguardsmanD) loudspeaker 正确答案： B 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 55.The women got on the bus, _.A) with babies in armB) babies in their armsC) their babies in a

58、rmD) baby in arm 正确答案： D 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 56.Jerry asked Mrs. White to _ him _ at the library on her way downtown.A) drop . byB) drop . inC) drop . offD) drop . out 正确答案： C 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 57.Marias weak ankle was a _ on her walks.A) limitationB) limitC) shortcomingD) demerit 正确答案： A 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分

59、58.Many salesmen receive a _ of 10 per cent on all sales made.A) committeeB) commissionC) commodityD) commerce 正确答案： B 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 59.Can lions kill with their tails?No, but _ with their paws.A) they canB) they so doC) so they didD) they did so 正确答案： A 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 60.I _ abuse my own students.A) have and will neverB) have never and willC) have never and shall neverD) have never abused and will never 正确答案： D 学生答案： 未选择 得分：0分 Part IV Translation ( 10 minutes ) Directions: Translate the following sentences into English (with