2023年全国翻译水考试(Catti)英语二三级口笔译词汇

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1、Give the floor to 请发言It is a great pleasure for me to我很荣幸Relevant issues 相关问题Updated research research result 最新调查结果Attach the importance to 对给重视Lead-edge technologies领先技术Minister Counselor公使Natural heritage自然遗产Shared concern 共同关心问题Well-deserved reputation良好信誉对表达衷心感谢express sincere gratitude to 请发言

2、Let s welcome to give a speech双边会议bilateral conference以掌声对表达最热烈欢迎propose the warmest applause to 主办单位sponsor颁奖典礼the Award Ceremony贺词greeting speech盛大举行observe the grand opening of 请颁奖 Lets invite to present the award取得圆满成功achieve complete ceremony全球庆典global celebration ceremony宣告结束 declare the closi

3、ng of请全体起立，奏国歌 Please rise for the national anthem.Collective stewardship集体管理Competitive job market充满竞争就业市场Financial institutions金融机构Forward-looking进取Gross National Product国民生产总值Meet the challenges 迎接挑战Public authorities公共机构Regulatory mechanism 法规机制The threshold of our transition into the new millen

4、mum跨越新千年门槛UNCHS (United Nations Centre for Human Settlements)联合国人居中心Urban residents 城市居民Well-serviced formal city服务齐全崇高城市把列为关键内容place as the priority不放松工作never neglect the work节省用水 water conservation对表达衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on 节省用水优异城市model city of water conservation使取得预期效果attain th

5、e results expected授予光荣称号 confer honorable awards on 为而奋斗strive for 严重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage相关单位units concerned和比有差距compared with ,there is still some way to go 预祝圆满成功wish a complete success开源和节流并重broaden sources of income &reduce expenditure对外贸易港口seaport for foreign trade中国生产总值National

6、Gross Products欢聚一堂merrily gather活跃经济带vigorous economic region基础雄厚solid foundation留下最美好印象may you have a most pleasant impression盛世the grand occasion祝福在停留快乐wish a pleasant stay综合性商港comprehensive commercial seaport春意盎然spring is very much in the airforest coverage森林覆盖率global warming全球变暖principal element

7、关键因素toxic emission废气排放迸发出心灵火花ignite the sparks of understanding建立合作桥梁build the bridge for cooperation内容翔实substantial in content能源大省major province of energy日程紧凑tight in schedulecall upon 号召conservation benefits节水好处industrial reuse and recycling工业中水运用pollution fines 污染罚款urban water conservation城市节水wat

8、er saving fixtures节水装置地区经济regional economic港口经营多元化diversification in port operation责任和义务perform our duties and fulfill our obligations地区行业盛会a well-known regional event of the industry建议港initiating portsbreak free 冲破藩篱civil society民间团队ethnic lines种族genuine partnership真正合作伙伴squatter settlements 违章建筑区w

9、ithout access to 享受不到畅所欲言open dialogues计划经济束缚the bounding of planning economy紧迫问题pressing issues科教兴省和走可连续发展道路vitalize the province by science and technology and sustainable development空前膨胀unprecedentedly inflated控制增长势头curb the trend of steep rise面临严峻挑战face severe challenges清醒地看到acutely aware生态恶化ecol

10、ogical deterioration提高意识strengthen the awareness互相尊重，求同存异，平等互利，优势互补，借鉴经验，拓展合作，立足目前，着眼未来respect each other, seek the common ground while putting aside difference, enjoy equality and mutual benefits, complement each others advantages, learn each others experience, expand the cooperation, stand from th

11、e present and look forward to the future以此会议为契机take the opportunity of this seminar滞后lag behind转轨建制过程缓慢the tr4ansition of mechanism is slow总结经验教训draw lessons from the pastcommunity development oriented 以发展社区为宗旨deserved winners当之无愧获奖者ethnic minorities少数民族gainful employment有报酬gender issues性别问题handicra

12、ft works 手工艺品income generation 工薪阶层in-depth knowledge进一步了解the handicapped残疾人不求最大，但求最佳seek the best instead of the largest产业结构industrial structure城乡一体化the unified design between the city and the countryside短期行为short-term conduct房地产开发real estate development扶贫帮困help and support the poor公共绿地public lawn公

13、用事业public utilities会展中心convention center基建规模infrastructure scale精品意识consciousness for the best精品住宅区model human settlements公司效益enterprise revenue文明乘车civil bus ride盼望工程Hope Project一、政治类：1. 日益昌盛 become increasingly prosperous 2. 快速发展 develop rapidly 3. 盛大集会 gather ceremoniously 4. 热爱和平 love peace 5. 追求

14、进步 pursue progress 6. 推行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations 7. 回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle 8. 展望伟大征程 look into the great journey 9. 充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength 10. 必胜 be bound to win 11. 主张各国政府采用行动 urge governments of all countries to take action 12. 和平共处 c

15、oexist peacefully 13. 对内开放和对外开放 open up both externally and internally 14. 经历两个不同样时期 experience two different periods 15. 战胜无数困难 overcome numerous difficulties 16. 赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another 17. 完全意识到 be fully aware that 18. 迈出关键一步 make an important step 19. 采用多种方法 adopt various measure

16、s 20. 得出结论 ,告一段落 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion 21. 实现民族独立 realize national independence 22. 追求真理 seek the truth 23. 建立社会主义制度 establish a socialist system 24. 根除 (防止,消除)腐败 root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption 25. 响应号召 respond to the call 26. 进入新时期 enter a new period 27. 实行新政策 pra

17、ctice new policies 28. 展现生机和活力 display ones vigor and vitality 29. 增强综合国力 enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and 和国际竟争力 international competitiveness 30. 进入世界优异行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world 31. 解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing 32. 吸取各国文明优异结果 absorb what is a

18、dvanced in other civilizations 33. 和日俱增 increase every day 34. 实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes 35. 必将实现 be bound to come true 36. 铸造一支人民军队 forge a peoples army 37. 建立巩固国防 build a strong national defense 38. 进行和谈 hold peace talks 39. 修改法律 amend the laws 40. 在中起（至关） play a major(crucial, an imp

19、ortant ) role in 关键作用 41. 对做出关键(巨大)奉献make important (great, major )contributions to 42. 遵照规则 follow the principles 43. 把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice 44. 把作为指导 take as the guide 45. 缓解紧张情况 ease the tension 46. 高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner 47. 解决新问题 resolve new problems 48. 观测当今世界 obs

20、erve the present-day world 49. 开拓前进 open up new ways forward 50. 增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power 51. 结束暴力，开始和平谈判 end the violence and resume peace talks 52. 进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment 53. 开始生效 go into effect / enter into force 54. 就接受妥协 accept a compromise on 55. 接受采访 be interviewed by 56. 把当

21、作社会公敌 look upon as a threat to society 57. 把捐给慈善机构 donate to charities 58. 维护世界和平 maintain world peace 59. 摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness 60. 实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity 61. 反对多种形式恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism 62. 宣告。召开 announce the opening of 63. 对具有深远影响 ha

22、ve a far-reaching impact on 64. 面对显著缺陷 face up to the obvious defects of 65. 保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee（protect ） womens rights against infringement 二、经济类1. 给带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to 2. 给带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on. 3. 给财政资助 support financially 4. 有巨大潜力 have

23、huge potential for 5. 开发 / 青睐中国市场 tap / favor the Chinese market 6. 申请专利 apply for a patent 7. 阻碍经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development 8. 增长农业投入 invest more in agriculture 9. 有望达成（上升到） be expected to reach (rise to, be up to) 10. 导致很大压力 pose a big pressure on 11. 占领市场10% occupy (take, acco

24、unt for ) 10 percent of the market 12. 缩小间距离 narrow the gap between 13. 加紧经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring 14. 夺回失去市场 take back lost market 15. 减轻承担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) 16. 采用反垄断方法 take anti-monopoly measures to 17. 加紧努力 speed up efforts to 18. 在建立分公司 set up

25、branches in 19. 促进改革 promote reform 20. 面对也许压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition 21. 充足运用 make full use of 22. 把。列为基础国策 list.as fundamental national policies 23. 发挥自身优势 give full play to ones advantages 24. 开拓市场 exploit markets 25. 扩大消费市场 expand consumption market 26. 改善投资环境 improve the envi

26、ronment for investment 27. 加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks 28. 扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor 29. 为。提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities 30. 快速稳定增长 grow fast and steadily 31. 让处在同一起跑线 put on the same platform and at the same starting point 32. 赶超优异 surpass the

27、 advanced 33. 遵照市场经济规律 follow the law of market economy 34. 依据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation 35. 牟取暴利 seek excessive profits 36. 做好充足准备 make good preparations for 37. 对导致组成威胁 form posea threat to 38. 和合作 cooperate with 39. 和进一步合作 further cooperation with 40. 提高公务职工资 raise the salari

28、es of civil servants 41. 计算出对的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level 42. 和有合作关系 have cooperative ties with 43. 从国外引进优异技术 introduce from abroad the advanced technology 和管理经验 and management expertise 44. 优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior 45. 保证下岗职工基础生活 guarantee the basic needs of lai

29、d-off workers 46. 取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (ban illegal earnings) 47. 深化改革 deepen the reform 48. 控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) 49. 让在竞争需要 give way to the need for competition 50. 向投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into 51. 损失惨重 suffer great losses 52. 制造假象 create smoke

30、 screens to do 53. 陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble 54. 吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment 55. 抓住机遇 seize opportunities 56. 适应发展 adapt oneself to the development of 57. 被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes 58. 和。达成（签署）协议 reach（sign） an agreement with 59. 促进地区间合作 promote regional cooperation 60. 退还

31、大量钱款 give back an amount of money 61. 举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities 62. 筹集足够资金 raise enough funds 63. 采用不同样措施 adopt various methods 64. 承担风险 bear (take) risk 65. 创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) 66. 活跃市场 enliven the market 67. 导致损失 cause a loss to 68. 十分重视 attach importance to 69. 制订法律

32、 make a law of (to) 70. 大力发展 strive to develop 71. 提高居民生活 improve residents standard of living 72. 提高管理水平 raise the management level 73. 加强管理 reinforce the management 74. 完善服务 perfect services 75. 刺激中国需求 stimulate domestic demand 76. 打破垄断 break the monopoly 77. 加紧竞争步伐 accelerate the competition 78.

33、为本地人带来多个经济bring multiple economic and social benefits to the local 和社会效益people 79. 优先发展公共运送 give priority to the development of public transportation 80. 调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure三、文化类 1. 消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance 2. 扫除文盲 eliminate （wipe out ） illiteracy 3. 营造良好文化环境 create a healthy cult

34、ural environment 4. 促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products 5. 开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries 6. 博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries 7. 开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture 8. 保护文化遗产 protect cult

35、ural heritage 9. 继承历史文化优异传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions 10. 繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art 11. 举行每十二个月一次学术会议 hold an annual academic meeting 12. 尊重知识，尊重人才 respect k

36、nowledge and respect competent people 13. 向世界展示中国文化 introduce Chinas achievements of cultural advancement to 建设成就 the world 14. 加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments 15. 提倡文明生活方法 advocate civilized lifestyle(way of life) 16. 不重视历史 neglect history 17. 推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization

37、18. 对。持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to 19. 和各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries 20. 和。持相同见解 share views similar to 21. 促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally 22. 改善教学 improve teaching and learning 23. 保护文化遗产 protect cultural relics 24. 触击现行法

38、律盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law 25. 增强自我保护意识 strengthen ones awareness of protecting ones right 26. 列为世界自然文化遗产 list as a world natural heritage site 27. 以全新面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look 28. 普及科普知识，传输科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, sprea

39、d 思想，提倡科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit 29. 提高公务员综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants 30. 通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations 31. 举行文化节 / 展览会 hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals / an exhibition 32. 普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal

40、 33. 精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care 34 承担应有义务 undertake the due obligations 35. 促进互相了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding 36. 互相促进 help each other forward 37. 互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars 38. 互换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) 39. 反映中国灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China

41、40. 容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers 41. 发挥聪慧才智 develop ones own talents and wisdom 42. 充足发挥知识分子give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals 积极性和发明性 43. 开设课程 offer courses 44. 重视实用性 place stress on practicality 45. 阻止盗版软件 control the pirated software 46. 提供受教育机会 offer a chance

42、 of education 47. 有力地推动教育发展 give a big push to the development of education 48. 承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future； inherit the past and usher in the future 49. 物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural progress 50. 形成文明、健康、崇尚 form civilized, healthy

43、and science - upholding social practice 科学社会风尚 以下是自 始（太早题也没有用）历年所有完型词组总结，不管是文章中出现还是题里需要选择。盼望大家可以细心琢磨，可以把它打印出来，没事看看。祝福大家四级所有能考出好成绩！ side by side 并排, 并肩learn . by heart 专心学习combine . with . 和.结合in that circumstances 假如是那样话replace . with . 用.替换.keep a record of 记录comments on . 相关.意见at least 最少起源：speak

44、about 谈及expect of/from. 从.当中期待in return 作为回报the survey on . 相关.调查differ in. 在.不同样emerge from. 从.出现be satisfied with.play . roles 扮演.角色lean over. 弯下身子 俯身于.之上turn out 结果是，证实是in silence 在沉默中burst into laughter 忽然笑出声来concentrate on . 全神贯注于.be replaced by 被.所替换for the purpose of. 为了., 因.起见distinguish . f

45、rom . 区分.和.communicate with. 和.交流one another 互相，互相by means of. 用.方法at the approach of. 在.快届时候differ from. 和.不同样for instance 举例来说divide . into . 把.提成.enable sb. to do . 使某人可以做某事wave goodbye 挥别in sympathy with 同情 赞成 和.一致look over 察看, 检查a lack of. 缺少.check with. 和.协商tend to do. 趋向于做.，爱慕做.call after 追喊,

46、 以.命名call for 规定, 提倡fight against 和.作战（敌人之间）fight with 和.作战（战友之间）agreement on . 相关.达成协议add up 累计add to 增长take . for examplein price 在价格上in the long run 从长远来看，最终on offer 在出售中choose from. 从.中挑选be curious about. 对.感到好奇confront with. 使面临, 使面对with interest 有爱好地an average of . 平均是.at high altitudes 在很高地方d

47、raw ones attention 吸引某人注意focus on 集中考试大论坛in years to come 在未来几年内as a matter of fact 事实上adopt a positive approach 采用一个对的方法wait for 等候pass through 通过, 通过a sequence of 一系列set apart from 把.区分开take . for granted 以.为骄傲be aware of/that 注意到translate into 翻译成set in 开始intend to do 想要做looking forward to 盼望be b

48、uilt from. 用.去建造a wide variety of 很多at advanced levels 在高级范围内carry out 完毕，实行according to 依据aim to do 指望做某事make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做in depth 进一步地 新整理有用词组 a series of 一系列,一连串above all 一方面,特别是 after all 毕竟,到底ahead of 在.之前 ahead of time 提前all at once 忽然,同时 all but 几乎;除了.所有all of a sudden 忽然 all over

49、遍布all over again 再一次,重新 all the time 一直,一直all the same 仍然,照样 as regards 相关,至于anything but 主线不 as a matter of fact 事实上apart from 除.外(有/无) as a rule 通常,照例as a result(of) 所以,由于 as far as .be concerned 就.而言as far as 远至,到.限度 as for 至于,相关as follows 以下 as if 仿佛,仿怫as good as 和.几乎同样 as usual 像平常同样,照例as to 至于

50、,相关 all right 令人满意;可以as well 同样,也,还 as well as 除.外(也),即.又aside from 除.外(尚有) at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次 at all 丝毫(不),一点也不at all costs 不惜一切代价 at all events 不管如何,不管如何at all times 随时,总是 at any rate 不管如何,最少at best 充其量,至多 at first 最初,起先at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 at hand 在手边,在周边at heart 内心里,本质上 at home

51、在家,在中国at intervals 不时,每隔. at large 大多数,未被捕获at least 最少 at last 最终at length 最终,最终 at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不 by accident 偶尔at one time 曾经,一度;同时 at present 现在,现在at sbs disposal 任.解决 at the cost of 以.为代价at the mercy of 任凭.摆布 at the moment 此刻,现在at this rate 照此速度 at times 有时,间或 back and forth 往返地,反复地

52、back of 在.后面 before long 不久以后beside point 离题,不相干 beyond question 毫无疑问by air 通过航空途径 by all means 尽一切措施,务必by and by 不久,迟早 by chance 偶尔,恰巧by far 最,.得多 by hand 用手,用体力by itself 自动地,独自地 by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地 by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,独自地 by reason of 由于by the way 顺便说说 by virtue of 借助,由

53、于by way of 经由,通过.方法 due to 由于,由于each other 互相 even if/though 即使,即使ever so 很,极其 every now and then 时而,偶尔every other 每隔一个 except for 除了.外face to face 面对面地 far from 远非,远离for ever 永远 for good 永久地for the better 好转 for the moment 临时,现在for the present 临时,现在 for the sake of 为了,为了.利益for the time being 临时,眼下

54、from time to time 有时,不时hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联 head on 迎面地,正面heart and soul 全心全意地 how about .怎么样in a hurry 匆忙,急于 in case of 假如,防备in a moment 立即,一会儿 in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种限度上 in a word 简言之,总而言之in accordance with 和.一致,根据 in addition 此外,加之in addition to 除.之外(还) in advance 预先,事先in all 总共,累计 in an

55、y case 不管如何in any event 不管如何 in brief 简朴地说in charge of 负责,总管 in common 共用,共有in consequence(of) 所以;由于 in debt 欠债,欠情in detail 具体地 in difficulty 处境困难in effect 事实上,事实上 in general 通常来说,大体上in favor of 支持,赞成 in front of 面对,在.前in half 成两半 in hand 在进行中,待办理in honor of 为庆贺,为纪念 in itself 本质上,就其自身而言in line with

56、和.一致 in memory of 纪念in no case 决不 in no time 立即,立即in no way 决不 in order 按顺序,按顺序in other words 换句话说 in part 部分地in particular 特别,特别 in person 亲自,本人in place 在适宜位置 in place of 替换,替换,互换in practice 在实践中,事实上 in proportion to 和.成比例in public 公开地,当众 in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论 in regard to 相关,至于in relation

57、 to 相关,包含 in return 作为报答/回报/互换in return for 作为对.报答 in short 简言之,总而言之in sight 被见到;在望 in spite of 尽管in step 齐步,合拍 in step with 和.一致/协调in tears 流着泪,在哭着 in the course of 在.期间/过程中in the distance 在远处 in the end 最终,最终in the event of 假如.发生,万一 in the face of 即使;在.面前in the first place 一方面 in the future 在未来in

58、the least 丝毫,一点 in (the)light of 鉴于,由于in the way 挡道 in the world 到底,到底in time 立即 in touch 联络,接触in turn 依次,轮番;转而 in vain 徒劳,白费力instead of 替换,而不是 just now 眼下;刚才little by little 逐步地 lots of 很多many a 很多 more or less 或多或少,有点next door 隔壁,在隔壁 no doubt 无疑地no less than 不少于.;不亚于. no longer 不再no more 不再 no mor

59、e than 至多,同.同样不none other than 不是别,正是 on ones guard 警惕,提防nothing but 只有,只但是 now and then 时而,偶尔off and on 断断续续,间歇地 off duty 下班on a large/small scale 大/小规模地 on account of 由于on(an/the) average 平均,通常 on behalf of 代表on board 在船(车/飞机)上 on business 因公on condition that 假如 on duty 上班,值班on earth 到底,到底 on fire

60、 起火着火on foot 步行, on guard 站岗,值班on hand 在场,在手边 on occasion(s) 有时,间或on ones own 独立,独自 on purpose 故意地on sale 出售,便宜出售 on schedule 准时间表,准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑 on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of 依据,以.为由 on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面 on the point of 立即.时刻on the road 在旅途中 on the side 作为兼职/副 业on the spot 在场;立即 on the whole 总来说,大体上on time 准时 once again 再一次once(and)for all 一劳永逸地 once in a while 偶尔once more 再一次 once upon a time 以前one another 互相 or else 不然,要不然or so 大约,左右 other than 非;除了out of 从.中;由于;缺少 out of breath 喘但是气来