unit6SectionA3a3c

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1、 Unit 9 When was it invented?Section A 3a-3cThe 1st periodvNew words learning;vNew words test;vReview;vLead-in;vFast reading.vUnderstand the text in passages.boil/bil/v.煮沸;烧开煮沸;烧开vThey boil beef for up to three hours.v牛肉要煮多至三牛肉要煮多至三个小时。个小时。smell/smel/n.气味气味v.发出气味;闻到发出气味;闻到vIt smells terrible.vIt pro

2、duce a pleasant smell.saint/seint/n.圣人;圣徒圣人;圣徒vWe should learn from the saints.vSaint Clause often comes on Christmas early morning.doubt/daut/n.疑惑;疑问疑惑;疑问 v.怀疑怀疑vShe has many doubts about this.vI doubt whether if he will want to take part in the sports meeting.New wordsvby accident 偶然;意外地偶然;意外地 vne

3、arly/nili/,/nirli/adv.几乎;差不几乎;差不vboil/bil/v.煮沸;烧开煮沸;烧开 vsmell/smel/n.气味气味v v.发出气味;闻到发出气味;闻到vsaint/seint/n.圣人;圣徒圣人;圣徒 vtake place 发生;出现发生;出现vdoubt/daut/n.疑惑;疑问疑惑;疑问 v.怀疑怀疑vwithout doubt 毫无疑问;的确毫无疑问;的确Words test1.The bread has gone bad.It terrible.2.Water will at 100 centigrade.3.I still have to work

4、hard on English because it difficult for me.4.90%of my time is spent on my school work,so I have little time for sports.5.Ping-pong is a sport for Chinese.remain smell boil nearly nationalsmellsboilremainsNearly nationalRevision:When were they made?Who were they made by?What are they made of?last ye

5、arMr.Zhang Chinese cabbageRevision:When was it made?Who was it made by?What is it made of?yesterdayGao Man bananasFeelings vIf we use our head and can have a try,all of us can be inventors in a normal life.vBelieve in that small inventions can change the world greatly.Learning aims:v1:掌握以下重点词组:掌握以下重

6、点词组by accident,nearly five thousand years ago,it is said that,over an open fire,fall into,remain there for some time,in this way,it is believed that,take place,without doubtv2:通过阅读了解茶的发展历史,并且能用简单:通过阅读了解茶的发展历史,并且能用简单的语言描述出来。的语言描述出来。v3:培养一种科学创新精神,尝试着发挥自己想:培养一种科学创新精神,尝试着发挥自己想象发明一些小制作。象发明一些小制作。Lead-in W

7、hat will you do if you are really thirsty?Id like to drink these drinks.v v 喝喝 n.n.饮料饮料Whats the most traditional drink in China?What kinds of tea do you know?1.Green tea 2.Black tea3.Wu long tea4.Compressed tea(砖茶)(砖茶)5.Scented tea(花茶)(花茶)vWhat are the effects(功效)功效)of tea?1.Make you more beautiful

8、 2.Keep cancer from you 3.Help you lose weight 4.Make your mind clear.v茶之饮,最早的目的在于:解毒、消茶之饮,最早的目的在于:解毒、消食、清心、益思、少睡眠;后来有陆食、清心、益思、少睡眠;后来有陆羽羽茶经茶经等对其方式精益求精,以等对其方式精益求精,以及少数民族的种种及少数民族的种种“异样异样”喝法,都喝法,都不离其宗;大概宛如诗的雅与风,都不离其宗;大概宛如诗的雅与风,都值得有心人细细玩味。至若有为值得有心人细细玩味。至若有为“雅雅”而茶,大概是当今茶艺馆繁盛的原因而茶,大概是当今茶艺馆繁盛的原因之一,又或为之一,又或

9、为“道道”而茶,比如强调而茶,比如强调“和敬清寂和敬清寂”,大家见仁见智吧。,大家见仁见智吧。vWhen is the best time to drink tea in a day?夏喝绿,冬喝红,一年四季喝乌龙。夏喝绿,冬喝红,一年四季喝乌龙。Its best to drink tea an hour after eating.Different seasons,different tea Fast Reading vRead the text quickly and answer some questions according to the requests.Task 1.Read t

10、he title and the first sentence.Answer:How was tea invented?It was invented by accident.It was an accidental invention.Tea has a long history.Shen Nong is a Chinese ruler.统治者,皇帝统治者,皇帝Read the passage quickly and answer:.Who invented tea?Who was tea invented by?http:/ 2.Read the whole passage quickly

11、 and answer:When was it invented?What is tea used for?It was invented nearly 5000 years ago.It is used for drinking.It is used as a drink.3a finish the taskParagraph 1 Lu Yu and his book Cha JingParagraph 2 How tea spread to other countriesParagraph 3 How tea was invented by accidentTask 3.Read the

12、1st passagevGive a title for the fist passage.vMatch the information.vLearn about the background.Did you know that tea,the most popular drink in the world(after water),was invented by accident?Many people believe that tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago.It is said that a Chinese ruler called

13、Shen Nong first discovered tea as a drink.One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire.Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time.It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water anyway.It was quite delicious.In this way,one of the worlds

14、 favorite drinks was invented.Match them into sentences.The teawas first drunknearly five thousand years ago.Shen Nongwas boiling drinking water over an open fireSome leavesfell intothe waterThe rulerwas brave enoughto taste the brown waterRead the 2nd passage and answer:vWhat is Cha Jing about?It m

15、entioned that Shen Nong discovered tea.The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea.It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.Lu Yu and Cha Jingv茶经茶经,是,是中国中国乃至乃至世界现存最早、最完整、世界现存最早、最完整、最全面介绍茶的第一部最全面介绍茶的第一部专著,被誉为专著,被誉为“茶叶茶叶百百科全书科全

16、书”,由中国,由中国茶道茶道的奠基人的奠基人陆羽陆羽所著。此所著。此书是一部关于茶叶生产书是一部关于茶叶生产的历史、源流、现状、的历史、源流、现状、生产技术以及生产技术以及饮茶饮茶技艺、技艺、茶道茶道原理的综合性论著,原理的综合性论著,是一部划时代的是一部划时代的茶学茶学专专著。它是中国古代专门著。它是中国古代专门论述茶叶的一部重要著论述茶叶的一部重要著作,推动了中国汉族茶作,推动了中国汉族茶文化的发展。文化的发展。Read the 3rd passage and fill in the country and timeteadiscovered in nearlyChina 5000 yea

17、rs ago.Korea Japan England Western countries During the 6th and 7th centuries.The year of 1660.19th century.totototovthe most popular drink vby accident vIt is said thatvboiling drinking water vover an open fire v fall into the water vImportant points:vremained there for some time.In this way,the sa

18、int of tea It is believed that not.until.take place without doubt=no doubtv The 2nd periodvReview the new words;vRecite the phrases;vRead the whole text aloud;vUnderstanding the whole text.根据汉语提示完成单词。根据汉语提示完成单词。v1.The tiger is looked as the (统治者)(统治者)of this forest.v2.Most students went to the playg

19、round.Only a few (剩下剩下)to clean the classroom.v3.Alice is without (怀疑怀疑)the best student in our class.v4.The dragon is treat as a (民族民族的的)symbol of the Chinese.v5.Mother is (煮沸煮沸)the milk for the baby.rulerremaineddoubtnationalboiling3b Read the passage again and answer the questions.v1.When was tea

20、 first drunk?v2.How was tea invented?v3.Who is called“the saint of tea”?Tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago.It was invented by accident.Lu Yu.v4.What is Cha Jing about?It mentioned Shen Nong.The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea.It also discusses where the finest t

21、ea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.v5.When was tea brought to other countries?Tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.In England,tea didnt appear until around 1660.3c Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.v1.One of th

22、e worlds favorite drinks was by accident.v2.Tea was first by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago.inventeddrunkv3.A nice smell was when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water.v4.Tea was to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.v5.Tea is now between many different countries.producedbroughttradedvT

23、ea is the most popular drink in the world.But to our surprise,it was invented by .It brought to western world 19th century,but it was 5,000 years earlier.An ancient Chinese legend says Shen Nong discovered the tea when he was drinking water in the open air.Fill in the blanks and retell the text.acci

24、dentwasntuntildiscoveredboilingvSome from a nearby tree fell into the water and there for some time.And a smell came from the water then.vHe the brown water and it was wonderful.And in this way,tea was invented.leavesremainedpleasanttastedSummaries vAn Accidental Inventionvby accident偶然,意外地偶然,意外地 vI

25、t is said thatva Chinese ruler called Shen Nongv一位叫神农的中国统治者一位叫神农的中国统治者vboil drinking watervover the open fire在火堆上在火堆上 vleaves from a tea plantv vfall into the water 落入水中落入水中 vremained there for some time.vIn this way,vthe saint of teavIt is believed thatvtake place 发生发生 vwithout doubt毫无疑问毫无疑问 vthe o

26、nes who best understand the nature of teaLanguage pointsv1.accidentvn.意外;意外;偶然事故偶然事故vJohns had an accident,hes been knocked down by a car.v约翰出事了,他被一辆小汽车撞倒了。约翰出事了,他被一辆小汽车撞倒了。vAn accident happened to the washer.v冼衣机出了故障。冼衣机出了故障。vby accidentv偶然;无意中:偶然;无意中:vI met Jacob by accident in the cinema.v我偶然在电影院

27、遇到了雅各布。我偶然在电影院遇到了雅各布。vHe found his bag by accident.v他意外地找到了自己的包。他意外地找到了自己的包。短语短语vtraffic accident 交通事故交通事故vby accident 偶然偶然;意外地意外地vcar accident 车祸车祸;交通事故交通事故vaccident insurance v 意外保险意外保险;事故保险事故保险vaccident prevention v 事故预防事故预防;安全措施安全措施拓展vaccidental vadj.v偶然的,不测的;意外的偶然的,不测的;意外的vaccidentallyvadv.v偶然地

28、,意外地,非故意地偶然地,意外地,非故意地;v over:directly above sth,but not touchingv above:higher than von:directly above sth,and touching it在、上方、上面在、上方、上面2.方位介词方位介词aboveoveronbelowunderbeneath常见介词常见介词aboveoverbeneathbelowunderon1.Be careful,there is a heavy box_ your head.2.The sun is _ the mountain in the east.3.The

29、re are some stamps_the desk.4.The position he pointed to was _ the sea level.5.The little mouse is _ the bed,so it is not easy to find it.overabove onabovebelowunderremain的用法的用法一、一、用作用作联系动词联系动词,指某人或某事物仍保持,指某人或某事物仍保持某种状态,意为某种状态,意为“仍然;依旧仍然;依旧”,“留;留;呆;住;待呆;住;待”,后面可接名词、代词、形,后面可接名词、代词、形容词、容词、介词短语介词短语、分词作

30、表语。、分词作表语。1.接名词作表语接名词作表语 Peter became a manager,but Jack remained a worker.彼得成为了一个经理,而杰克仍然是个工人。彼得成为了一个经理,而杰克仍然是个工人。It remained a secret.这仍然是个秘密。这仍然是个秘密。v2.接形容词作表语接形容词作表语 vWhatever achievements youve made,you should remain modest.v无论你取得多么大的成就,你都该保无论你取得多么大的成就,你都该保持谦虚。持谦虚。v3.接接介词短语介词短语作表语作表语 vHe had to

31、 remain in hospital until he was better.v他不得不一直住院直到身体好些。他不得不一直住院直到身体好些。v二、用作二、用作不及物动词不及物动词,意思是,意思是“剩下;剩下;剩余;遗留剩余;遗留”,此时不能用进行时态,此时不能用进行时态,也没有也没有被动语态被动语态。vAfter the fire,very little remained of his house.v火灾过后,他的家所剩无几。火灾过后,他的家所剩无几。vAfter the earthquake,very little remained of the city of Tangshan.v地震过

32、后,唐山这座城市所剩无几。地震过后,唐山这座城市所剩无几。v4.in this way 这样,这样,用这种方法用这种方法v比较:比较:in the way 挡路挡路v by the way 顺便问一下顺便问一下v on the(ones)way to 在去在去的途中的途中难点突破难点突破in the way,on ones way to,by the way,in this way.1._ home,I found a book lying on the ground.2._ ,we can finish this job more quickly.3._ ,can you tell me t

33、he way to the hotel?4.Dont be_ ,or the car may hit your.On my way In this way By the way in the way 5.doubt daut n.怀疑;疑问;疑惑怀疑;疑问;疑惑v.怀疑;不信;恐怕;拿不准怀疑;不信;恐怕;拿不准vI never doubted you;I was sure you would bring me the money.v我从不怀疑你的,我肯定你会给我带我从不怀疑你的,我肯定你会给我带来这笔钱的。来这笔钱的。v1.后接后接宾语从句宾语从句时,如主句为时,如主句为肯定句肯定句时时用用

34、 if 或或 whether 连接连接.vI doubt whether(或或 if)hell change his mind.我拿不准他是否会改变主意。我拿不准他是否会改变主意。v2.后接后接宾语从句宾语从句时,如主句为时,如主句为否定否定句句或疑问句时用或疑问句时用 that 连接连接.vI wouldnt doubt that hed want to help.v我肯定他愿意帮忙。我肯定他愿意帮忙。vI dont doubt that shell comev我肯定她会来的。我肯定她会来的。v()1.It was invented Edison v A.by B.in C.for D.to

35、 v()2.This watch China.v A.was made in B.was made by v C.was made from D.was made of v()3.-was the car invented?-It was invented in 1983.vA.When B.Why C.How D.WhoAAAv()4.it rained yesterday,I still went on a trip.vA.Although B.But C.Because D.Andv()5.Basketball by people all over the world.vA.is enjoyed B.is like C.love D.enjoyedv()6.Pens are used for on paper.v A.write B.writing C.to write D.wroteAAB

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