2023年雅思10听力试题紧凑版

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1、Test 1SECTION 1 Questions 1-10Questions 1-6Complete the notes below.Write ONE WORD for each answer.SELF-DRIVE TOURS IN THE USAExampleName:Andrea BrownAddress:24 1 _ RoadPostcode:BH5 2OPPhone: (mobile) 077 8664 3091Heard about company from:2 _Possible self-drive tours Trip One: Los Angeles: customer

2、wants to visit some 3 _ parks with her children Yosemite Park: customer wants to stay in a lodge, not a 4 _Trip Two: Customer wants to see the 5 _ on the way to Cambria At Santa Monica: not interested in shopping At San Diego, wants to spend time on the 6 _Questions 7-10Complete the table below.Writ

3、e ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.Number of daysTotal distancePrice (perperson)IncludesTrip One12 days7_ km525 accommodation car one 8_Trip Two9 days980 km9 _ accommodation car 10 _SECTION 2 Questions 11-20Questions 11-12Choose Two letters A-E.Which TWO facilities at the leisure club have r

4、ecently been improved?Athe gym Bthe tracksCthe indoor poolDthe outdoor poolEthe sports training for childrenQuestions 13-20Complete the notes blow.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer.Joining the leisure clubPersonal Assessment New members should describe any 13 _. The 14 _ will be explained

5、 to you before you use the equipment. You will be given a six-week 15 _.Types of membership There is a compulsory 90 16_ fee for members. Gold members are given 17 _ to all the LP clubs. Premier members are given priority during 18 _ hours. Premier members can bring some 19 _ every month. Members sh

6、ould always take their 20 _ with them.SECTION 3 Questions 21-30Questions 21-25Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.Global Design Competition21Students entering the design competition have to Aproduce an energy-efficient design.Badapt an existing energy-saving appliance.Cdevelop a new use for current

7、 technology.22John chose a dishwasher because he wanted to make dishwashersAmore appealing.Bmore common.Cmore economical.23The stone in Johns Rockpool design is usedAfor decoration.Bto switch it on.Cto stop water escaping.24In the holding chamber, the carbon dioxideAchanges back to a gas.Bdries the

8、dishes.Cis allowed to cool.25At the end of the cleaning process, the carbon dioxideAis released into the air.Bis disposed of with the waste.Cis collected ready to be re-used.Questions 26-30Complete the notes below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer. John needs help preparing for his 26 _. The profe

9、ssor advises John to make a 27 _ of his design. Johns main problem is getting good quality 28 _. The professor suggests John apply for a 29 _. The professor will check the 30 _ information in Johns written report.SECTION 4 Questions 31-40Complete the notes below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.T

10、HE SPIRIT BEARGeneral facts It is a white bear belonging to the black bear family. Its colour comes from an uncommon 31 _. Local people believe that it has unusual 32 _. They protect the bear from 33 _.Habitat The bears relationship with the forest is complex. Tree roots stop 34 _ along salmon strea

11、ms. The bears feeding habits provide nutrients for forest vegetation. It is currently found on a small number of 35 _.Threats Habitat is being lost due to deforestation and construction of 36 _ by logging companies. Unrestricted 37 _ is affecting the salmon supply. The bears existence is also threat

12、ened by their low rate of 38 _.Going forward Interested parties are working together. Logging companies must improve their 39 _ of logging. Maintenance and 40 _ of the spirit bears territory is needed.Test 2SECTION 1 Questions 1-10Complete the notes below.Write ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER for each answ

13、er.Transport SurveyExampleTravelled to town today: by bus Name: Luisa 1_Address: 2_ White Stone RdArea: BradfieldPostcode: 3_Occupation: 4_Reason for visit to town: to go to the 5_Suggestions for improvement: better 6_ have more footpaths more frequent 7_Things that would encourage cycling to work:

14、having 8_ parking places for bicycles being able to use a 9_ at work the opportunity to have cycling 10_ on bus roadsSECTION 2 Questions 11-20Questions 11-14Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.New city developments11The idea for the two new developments in the city came fromAlocal people.Bthe City

15、Council.Cthe SWRDC.12What is unusual about Brackenside pool?Aits architectural styleBits heating systemCits method of water treatment13Local newspapers have raised worries aboutAthe late opening date.Bthe cost of the project.Cthe size of the facilities.14What decision has not yet been made about the

16、 pool?Awhose statue will be at the doorBthe exact opening timesCwho will open itQuestions 15-20Which feature is related to each of the following areas of the world represented in the playground?Choose SIX answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-I, next to questions 15-20.FeaturesAancien

17、t fortsBwaterwaysCice and snowDjewelsElocal animalsFmountainsGmusic and filmHspace travelIvolcanoesAreas of the world15Asia_16Antarctica_17South America_18North America_19Europe_20Africa_SECTION 3 Questions 21-30Questions 21 and 22Choose TWO letters, A-E.Which TWO hobbies was Thor Heyerdahl very int

18、erested in as a youth?AcampingBclimbingCcollectingDhuntingEreadingQuestions 23 and 24Choose TWO letters, A-E.Which do the speakers say are the TWO reasons why Heyerdahl went to live on an island?Ato examine ancient carvingsBto experience an isolated placeCto formulate a new theoryDto learn survival

19、skillsEto study the impact of an extreme environmentQuestions 25-30Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.The later life of Thor Heyerdahl25According to victor and Olivia, academics thought that Polynesian migration from the east was impossible due toAthe fact that Eastern countries were far away.Bthe

20、 lack of materials for boat building.Cthe direction of the winds and currents.26Which do the speakers agree was the main reason for Heyerdahls raft journey?Ato overcome a research setbackBto demonstrate a personal qualityCto test a new theory27What was most important to Heyerdahl about his raft jour

21、ney?Athe fact that he was the first person to do itBthe speed of crossing the PacificCthe use of authentic construction methods28Why did Heyerdahl go to Easter Island?Ato build a stone statueBto sail a reed boatCto learn the local language 29In Olivias opinion, Heyerdahls greatest influence was onAt

22、heories about Polynesian origins.Bthe development of archaeological methodology.Cestablishing archaeology as an academic subject.30Which criticism do the speakers make of William Olivers textbook?AIts style is out of date.BIts content is over-simplified.CIts methodology is flawed.SECTION 4 Questions

23、 31-40Complete the notes below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.THE FUTURE OF MANAGEMENTBusiness markets greater 31_ among companies increase in power of large 32_ companies rising 33_ in certain countriesExternal influences on businesses more discussion with 34_ before making business decisions

24、environmental concerns which may lead to more 35_Business structures more teams will be formed to work on a particular 36_ businesses may need to offer hours that are 37_, or the chance to work remotelyManagement styles increasing need for managers to provide good 38_ changes influenced by 39_ takin

25、g senior rolesChanges in the economy service sector continues to be important increasing value of intellectual property more and more 40_ workersTest 3SECTION 1 Questions 1-10Early Learning Childcare Centre Enrolment FormExampleParent or guardian: Carol Smith Personal DetailsChilds name: KateAge: 1_

26、Address: 2_ Road, Woodside, 4032Phone: 3345 9865Childcare Information Days enrolled for: Monday and 3_Start time: 4_amChildcare group: the 5_ groupWhich meals are required each day? 6_Medical conditions: needs 7_Emergency contact: Jenny 8_ Phone: 3346 7523Relationship to child: 9_FeesWill pay each 1

27、0_Complete the form below.Write ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.SECTION 2 Questions 11-20Questions 11 and 12Choose TWO letters, A-E.Which TWO things does Alice say about the Dolphin Conservation Trust?AChildren make up most of the membership.BIts the countrys largest conservation organisati

28、on.CIt helps finance campaigns for changes in fishing practices.DIt employs several dolphin experts full-time.EVolunteers help in various ways.Questions 13-15Choose the correct letter, A, B, or C.13Why is Alice so pleased the Trust has won the Charity Commission award?AIt has brought in extra money.

29、BIt made the work of the trust better known.CIt has attracted more members.14Alice says oil exploration causes problems to dolphins because ofAnoise.Boil leaks.Cmovement of ships.15Alice became interested in dolphins whenAshe saw one swimming near her home.Bshe heard a speaker at her school.Cshe rea

30、d a book about them.Questions 16-20Which dolphin does Alice make each of the following comments about?Write the correct letter, A, B, C or D, next to questions 16-20DolphinsAMoondancerBEchoCKiwiDSamsonComments16It has not been seen this year._17It is photographed more than the others._18It is always

31、 very energetic._19It is the newest one in the scheme._20It has an unusual shape._SECTION 3 Questions 21-30Questions 21-25Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.Theatre Studies Course21What helped Rob to prepare to play the character of a doctor?Athe stories his grandfather told himBthe times when he

32、watched his grandfather workingCthe way he imagined his grandfather at work22In the plays first scene, the boredom of village life was suggested byArepetition of words and phrases.Bscenery painted in dull colours.Clong pauses within conversations.23What has Rob learned about himself through working

33、in a group?AHe likes to have clear guidelines.BHe copes well with stress.CHe thinks he is a good leader.24To support the production, research material was used which describedApolitical developments.Bchanging social attitudes.Ceconomic transformations.25What problem did the students overcome in the

34、final rehearsal?A one person forgetting their words B an equipment failure C the injury of one characterQuestions 26-30What action is needed for the following stages in doing the year abroad option?Choose FIVE answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-G, next to questions 26-30.ActionAbe

35、on timeBget a letter of recommendationCplan for the final yearDmake sure the institutions focus is relevantEshow ability in Theatre StudiesFmake travel arrangements and bookingsGask for helpStages in doing the year abroad option26in the second year of the course _27when first choosing where to go_28

36、when sending in your choices_29when writing your personal statement_30when doing the year abroad_SECTION 4 Questions 31-40Complete the notes below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.Self-regulatory focus theory and leadershipSelf-regulatory focus theoryPeoples focus is to approach pleasure or avoid

37、 painPromotion goals focus on 31_Prevention goals emphasise avoiding punishmentFactors that affect peoples focusThe Chronic Factor comes from ones 32_The 33_ Factor we are more likely to focus on promotion goals when with a 34_ we are more likely to focus on prevention goals with our bossHow peoples

38、 focus affects themPromotion Focus: People think about an ideal version of themselves, their 35_ and their gains.Prevention Focus: People think about their ought self and their obligations LeadersLeadership behavior and 36_ affects peoples focusTransformational leaders: pay special attention to the

39、37_ of their followers passionately communicate a clear 38_ inspire promotion focus in followersTransactional Leaders: create 39_ to make expectations clear emphasise the results of a mistake inspire prevention focus in followersConclusionPromotion Focus is good for jobs requiring 40_Prevention Focu

40、s is good for work such as a surgeonLeaders actions affect which focus people useTest 4SECTION 1 Questions 1-10Questions 1-6Complete the notes below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.THORNDYKES BUILDERSExampleCustomer heard about Thorndykes from a friend Name:Address:Phone number:Edith 1_Flat 4, 2

41、_ Park Flats(Behind the 3_)875934Best time to contact customer: during the 4_Where to park: opposite entrance next to the 5_Needs full quote showing all the jobs and the 6_Questions 7-10Complete the table below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.AreaWork to be doneNotesKitchenReplace the 7_ in the

42、doorFix tomorrowPaint wall above the 8_Strip paint and plaster approximately one 9_ in advanceGardenOne 10_ needs replacing (end of garden)SECTION 2 Questions 11-20Questions 11-15Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.MANHAM PORT11Why did a port originally develop at Manham?AIt was safe from enemy att

43、ack.BIt was convenient for river transport.CIt had a good position on the sea coast.12What caused Manhams sudden expansion during the Industrial Revolution?Athe improvement in mining techniquesBthe increase in demand for metalsCthe discovery of tin in the area13Why did rocks have to be sent away fro

44、m Manham to be processed?Ashortage of fuelBpoor transport systemsClack of skills among local people14What happened when the port declined in the twentieth century?AThe workers went away.BTraditional skills were lost.CBuildings were used for new purposes.15What did the Manham Trust hope to do?Adiscov

45、er the location of the original portBprovide jobs for the unemployedCrebuild the port complexQuestions 16-20Complete the table below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer.Tourist attractions in ManhamPlaceFeatures and activitiesAdvicecopper minespecially adapted miners 16_ take visitors into

46、the mountainthe mine is 17_ and enclosed-unsuitable for children and animalsvillage schoolclassrooms and a special exhibition of 18_a 19_ is recommendedThe George(old sailing ship)the ships wheel (was lost but has now been restored)children shouldnt use the 20_SECTION 3 Questions 21-30Questions 21 a

47、nd 22Choose TWO letters, A-E.Which TWO skills did Laura improve as a result of her work placement?AcommunicationBdesignCITDmarketingEorganisationQuestions 23 and 24Choose TWO letters, A-E.Which TWO immediate benefits did the company get from Lauras work placement?Aupdates for its softwareBcost savin

48、gsCan improved imageDnew clientsEa growth in salesQuestions 25-30What source of information should Tim use at each of the following stages of the work placement?Choose SIX answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-G, next to questions 25-30.Sources of informationAcompany managerBcompanys

49、personnel departmentCpersonal tutorDpsychology departmentEmentorFuniversity careers officerGinternetStages of the work placement procedure25obtaining booklet_26discussing options_27getting updates_28responding to invitation for interview_29informing about outcome of interview_30requesting a referenc

50、e_SECTION 4 Questions 31-40Questions 31-33Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.Nanotechnology: technology on a small scale31The speaker says that one problem with nanotechnology is thatAit could threaten our way of life.Bit could be used to spy on people.Cit is misunderstood by the public.32Accordin

51、g to the speaker, some scientists believe that nano-particlesAshould be restricted to secure environments.Bshould be used with more caution.Cshould only be developed for essential products.33In the speakers opinion, research into nanotechnologyAhas yet to win popular support.Bcould be seen as unethi

52、cal.Cought to be continued.Questions 34-40Complete the notes below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.Uses of NanotechnologyTransport Nanotechnology could allow the development of stronger 34_3 Planes would be much lighter in weight. 35_ travel will be made available to the masses.Technology Comput

53、ers will be even smaller, faster, and will have a greater 36_. 37_ energy will become more affordable.The Environment Nano-robots could rebuild the ozone layer. Pollutants such as 38_ could be removed from water more easily. There will be no 39_ from manufacturing.Health and Medicine New methods of food production could eradicate famine. Analysis of medical 40_ will be speeded up. Life expectancy could be increased.