2023年郑州信息科技职业学院单招英语模拟试题及答案

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1、第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. Which sport does the man think is most exciting? A. Swimming. B. Sailing. C. Football.2. Why isnt Helen present? A. She forgot to come. B. She changed her mind. C. She wasnt invited.3. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Customer and waiter

2、. B. Father and daughter. C. Doctor and patient.4. How much does the man charge the woman for making the collar larger? A. $20. B. $12. C. $21.5. When can the man go to the cinema? A. This Saturday evening. B. This Saturday afternoon. C. Next Saturday morning.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项

3、。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What did the woman do this morning? A. She studied in a library. B. She attended a lecture. C. She went to a bookstore.7. What is true about Cheng Naishan? A. She was born in Hong Kong. B. She is the author of Shanghai Lady C. She shows great interest in new Shanghai.请听第7段材料，回答第8

4、至10题。8. What classes does the woman want to take? A. Drawing classes. B. Language classes. C. Dance classes.9. How many classes are there in the evening? A. One. B. Two. C. Three.10. Which class will the woman take at last? A. The 2:30 to 3:30 one. B. The 7:3.0 to 8:30 one. C. The 6:30 to 7:30 one.请

5、听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What does the woman do? A. An English teacher. B. A car seller. C. A fashion designer.12. Where does Aunt Sally work? A. In France. B. In Italy. C. In England.13. How many people are there in Aunt Pats family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Where is the man fro

6、m? A. France. B. Italy. C. America.15. What is the mans job? A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A cook.16. Which of the following British customs isnt mentioned by the man? A. People always say sorry. B. People like to drink milk with tea. C. People always talk about the weather.17. What can we learn fro

7、m the conversation? A. The mans wife is in France. B. The man is happy living here. C. The mans daughter is in America.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. When did Sally give up her tennis dreams? A. After she studied in a college. B. After she entered Stanford University. C. After she spent three months practis

8、ing.19. How did Sally know young scientists were wanted? A. Reading a newspaper article. B. Watching a TV program. C. Seeing a notice in the university.20. How many people were selected from over 8,000 people? A. 5 B. 35 C. 53 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的

9、最佳选项。21. When Li Qings father saw her forwards the front door without a jacket on, he eyed her anxiously.A. headed B. heading C. to head D. was heading22. I would rather Miss Qing tomorrow. A. come B. will come C. is coming D. came.23.Fei Xi changed her hairstyle so that Liu Ya didnt her at all. A.

10、realise B. memorise C. remind D. recognise24.It was in the factory we worked my watch was lost. A. which; which B. that; which C. in which; that D. where; that.25. I could say anything more, Li Huilian had rushed off towards the classroom. she did made me angry. A. When ; That B. Before ; What C. Af

11、ter ; which D. As ; Who26. You can be allowed in the smoking area if you cant help it. A. to smoke ; to smoke B. smoking ; to smoke C. smoked ; smoking D. smoke ; smoking 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） It was Mothers Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson.

12、As we were 31 , we realized that only minutes earlier an 32 woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. 33 was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. 34 , a lot of people stopped to help out. 35 we were walking towards t

13、he scene, Tenyson became very 36 about what had happened to the elderly couple. He 37 to me, Mom, its not much fun falling over in front of 38 Seeing that there was a flower stall (摊位) at the front of the supermarket, he added, Why shouldnt we 39 the lady a flower? It will make her feel better. I wa

14、s 40 that hed come up with this 41 idea. So we went over and told the flower seller 42 we wanted. Just take it, she replied. I 43 take your money for such a wonderful 44 . By now medical staff had arrived, and were 45 the injured woman. We gave the flower to the womans husband and I told him it was

15、46 my son. At that, the old man started crying and said, Thank you very much. He then turned to me, You have a 47 son. Happy Mothers Day to you. The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. 48 being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with 49 in her eyes and

16、 gave him a little 50 .31.A.movingB.drivingC.leavingD.stopping32.A.honestB.awkwardC.injuredD.elderly33.A.The crowdB.My sonC.Her husbandD.The seller34.A.InterestinglyB.ParticularlyC.SpecificallyD.Fortunately35.A.WhileB.SinceC.IfD.Unless36.A.angryB.curiousC.guiltyD.worried37.A.liedB.saidC.complainedD.

17、responded38.A.everyoneB.someoneC.no oneD.anyone39.A.leaveB.bringC.lendD.buy40.A.puzzledB.shockedC.amazedD.concerned41.A.innocentB.sweetC.wiseD.crazy42.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.whether43.A.may notB.cantC.must notD.neednt44.A.flowerB.habitC.sceneD.deed45.A.operating onB.looking afterC.checking withD.prayi

18、ng for46.A.withB.toC.fromD.about47.A.successfulB.cheerfulC.respectfulD.wonderful48.A.Thanks toB.Regardless ofC.Out ofD.As to49.A.painB.hopeC.loveD.pity50.A.smileB.moneyC.ideaD.comfort 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）A Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a

19、 hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children. During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, inc

20、luding his passport. He reported the case to the police and then Sat there, lost and lonely in a strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organised again from a distant countrywhile trying to settle down in a new one. Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a

21、stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husbands name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can (垃圾桶) that had been left out on the footpath. My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their

22、 young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telepho

23、ne number to a friend. That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.51. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney? A. Go shopping. B. Find a hou

24、se. C. Join his family. D. Take a vacation.52. The girls parents got Rashids phone number from . A. a friend of his family B. a Sydney policeman C. a letter in his papers D. a stranger in Sydney53. What does the underlined word restored in the last paragraph mean? A. Showed. B. Sent out. C. Delivere

25、d. D. Gave back.54. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. From India to Australia B. Living in a New Country C. Turning Trash to Treasure D. In Search of New FriendsBThere have always been a lot of commonly believed but false ideas about being fat and doing exercise. Some peo

26、ple believe that they cant help putting on weight as they get older, while others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat. Here are some more myths: Ill never lose weight I come from a fat family Wrong! While we cant change the body type we are born with, we cant blame ou

27、r genes for making US fat. Theres plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that they share the same habits of eating too much and exercising too little. I am fat because I burn calories slowly Wrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism (新陈代谢). In fact, although

28、 fat people consume more energy than slim people, they also fail to realize how much they eat! Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately. Exercise is boring Wrong! Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively. The key is to develop a balanced and varied pr

29、ogram thats fun as well as progressive. If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different route. If you do yoga, try a taichi class. If you like swimming, set yourself a distance or time challenge. No pain, no gain Wrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is your body telling you somethings wro

30、ng, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury. You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear relatively quickly. If they dont, rest and seek medical advice.5

31、5. What does the author think about being fat? A. It is the family genes that make people fat. B. People are fat because they consume too little energy. C. A diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat. D. It is the consequence of peoples unbalanced lifestyle.56. According to the author,

32、how can we make exercise more interesting? A. By taking varied exercise. B. By choosing simple exercise. C. By doing regular exercise. D. By sticking to outdoor exercise. CThe legal age for drinking alcohol in the United States is twenty-one. Underage drinking is a crime but also a common part of co

33、llege social life. This week in our Foreign Student Series, we look at alcohol rules at American colleges and universities. These rules differ from school to school, as do measures. But many schools have been. moving to strengthen their rules.The United States has more than 17,000, 000 students in h

34、igher education. Each year, 1,700 of them die from alcohol-related road crashes and other injuries. 600,000 more are injured while under the influence of alcohol. And almost 700,000 are attacked by another drunk.One behaviour that college officials are trying to prevent is too much drinking. Some re

35、searchers have found that students who think binge drinking is normal often think extremely how much other students really drink. A person can die of alcohol. At Oklahoma University, a nineteen-year-old student died from drinking heavily at a party in 2023.Now alcohol is banned from all sorority hou

36、ses and university housing. Student organizations can serve alcohol at events but only on Friday and Saturday nights. Other new requirements include an alcohol education programme that first-year students take online.The rules govern behaviour on campus and off. With a first violation (违反), students

37、 pay seventy-five dollars and their parents are told. They must also take an alcohol education class. For a second strike, they have to pay one hundred and fifty dollars. A third strike means that they have to be suspended school for at least one semester.Since 2023, 363 students have had a first st

38、rike. Thirty have had a second strikeand only one hasnt allowed to go to school for one semester. The president at Oklahoma tells us the aim is not just to punish but to change behaviour and the culture at the university.59. The first paragraph mainly tells us that . A. the legal age at the lowest f

39、or drinking alcohol is 21 B. many colleges consider drinking alcohol to be a crime C. drinking alcohol is a necessary and popular campus culture D. American colleges and universities have their own alcohol rules60. Every year the number of the students who die or are injured because of alcohol in th

40、e USA added up to about . A. 17,000,000 B. 1,301,700 C. 601,700 D. 1,300,00061. If a student has a third strike, he/she should . A. be prevented from going to school for some time B. be removed to another school C. be locked at home for a period D. be forced to leave school forever62. We can infer f

41、rom the last two paragraphs. A. alcohol rules have no effect on college students B. drinking alcohol remains a serious problem C. alcohol rules aim to change behaviour and the culture at the university D. the number of students drinking alcohol is dropping in one way D Have you ever heard the old sa

42、ying Never judge a book by its cover? This is a good rule o follow when trying to judge the intelligence of others. Some people have minds that shine only in certain situations. A young man with an unusual gift in writing may find himself speechless before a pretty girl when he speaks. He may not be

43、 able to find the right words. But dont make the mistake of thinking him stupid. With a pen and paper, he can express himself better than ,anybody else. Other people may fool you into overestimating(过高估计) their intelligence by putting up a good front. A student who listens attentively and takes note

44、s in class is bound to(一定会) make a favourable impression on his teachers. But when it comes to exams, he may score near the bottom of the class. In a word, you cant judge someone by appearance. The only way to determine a persons intelligence is to get to know him. Then you can see how he reacts to

45、different situations. The more situations you see, the better your judgment is likely to be. So take your time. Dont judge a book by its cover.63. The passage suggests that . A. a good writer may not be a good speakerB. a good writer is always a good speaker C. a speechless person always writes well

46、D. a good writer will find himself speechless ESteven Spielberg Film DirectorAsk a young person n the street who the greatest American film director is, and you may get the answer Steven Spielberg. He has certainly made more successfulfilms than any other director in the west.Spielberg was born in t

47、he state of Ohio, America. in 1946. He showed that he had unusual abilities when he was very young, completing his first 15-minute home movie at the age of 13. When he was 16 he made a 135minute home movie called Firelight. This was shown at a local cinema and made $100.At the age of 24, Spielberg m

48、ade a 26-minute film called Amblin. A Hollywood film studio liked it and employed Spielberg to make a full-length film. This film, Sugarland Express, made in 1974, had some success. Spielbergs next film was Jaws,a film about a shark that ate people. This was one of the most successful films of all t

49、ime. Other wonderful films followed: E.T.The Extra Terrestrial (1982), The Indiana Jones Trilogy, Jurassic Park (a film about dinosaurs), and Schindlers List. For this last film Spielberg won an Oscar, Hollywoods highest prize.For many years, Spiefberg could not make a mistake. However, in the last

50、fifteen years, some of his films have been less successful. But it is generally agreed, that he. more than anyone else in the history of films, understands the meaning of the word entertainment.67. Which film made Spielberg win an Oscar? A. E. T.- The Extra Terrestrial. B. The Indiana Jones Trilogy.

51、 C. Jurassic Park. D. Schindlers List.68. Which is his first full-length film? A. Sugarland Express. B. Firelight. C. Amblin . D. E. T.-The Extra Terrestrial.69. Spielberg became the greatest American film director because A. he showed his ability when he was very young B. his film won an Oscar C. h

52、e made more successful films than any other director in the west D. he didnt make a mistake70. In the last fifteen years,Spielberg . A. has succeeded greatly B. has never made a mistake C. has been less successful than before D. hasnt made any film 第二节：完毕对话（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳

53、选项。选项中有两项多余选项。Hello. Can I speak to Wu Ming please? 71 Hello, Wu Ming. This is Wang Hong. Sorry to ring you so late in the evening, but Ive just gotten home. 72 Whats the news?Id like to ask you about some stamps. Do you still have the cock year stamps? You had them when I last saw you.Im afraid I d

54、ont have them now. I sold them last week. 53 Im sorry. I didnt know you wanted them. 54 Yes, please. Thank you. Its very kind of you. 55 Thank you very much.Bye-bye. 第四部分 (写作,共两节,满分40分)第一节：短文改错 (每处1.5分，满分15分)短文中共有10处语言错误，每行中最多两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增长、删除或修改。增长：在此处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出增长的词;删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉;修改：在错的词

55、下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。 Two years before, I travelled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents, so I did not tell them what had happened.

56、I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 美国有美国梦，中国有中国梦。作为中国青年一代，我们年轻人的梦想是什么呢?假设你校准备举办一次关于“梦想”的英语演讲比赛，你打算写一篇演讲稿参与比赛。 演讲主题：我们年轻人的梦想是什么。 1不同的人有不同的梦想 2你对梦想的理解 3如何实现梦想 注意：词数100左右，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Young Peoples Dreams Good morning, everyone! Today Im going to tell you about young peoples dreams.