七年级英语（阅读理解与完型填空专练七）

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1、七年级英语（阅读理解与完型填空专练七）精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义年 级：七年级 辅导科目：英语 课时数：3课 题阅读理解与完型填空专练七教学目的训练考试中常见的阅读理解与完型题型，掌握解题技巧，提高阅读能力。教学内容Step 1: Greetings. Step 2: 轻松一刻。Q：为什么小王从初一到初三就学了一篇课文？ A：初一到初三，两天学一课，算不错了！Step 3: Homework checking.（课后作业检查与评讲）Step 4：阅读训练。阅读下面文章，掌握其大意，然后或完成表格，或判断正误，或从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Reading A词数 92 建议做题时

2、间 4分钟难度等级 导读：你愿意做运动吗？快来加入我们吧！It is 5:30 in the afternoon. School is over. It is time for students to relax.Look! Some boys are playing football and some are playing basketball on the playground. Girls dont like playing basketball because they think its boring. They like to do other sports, such as s

3、wimming and playing ping-pong. Others dont like sports at all.Some girls are playing the piano in the classroom and some are singing. They are playing happily! In the afternoon, some girls are painting in the art room. How wonderful their after-class activities are!1.What time is it now?A.It is five

4、 thirteen in the morning.B.It is five thirty in the morning.C.It is five thirteen in the afternoon.D.It is five thirty in the afternoon.2.What are the boys doing on the playground?A.They are playing football and basketball.B.They are playing the piano.C.They are playing ping-pong and chess.D.They ar

5、e singing.3.What kind of sport may the girls like?A. Football.B. Basketball.C. Swimming.D. Both A and B.4.What are the girls doing in the classroom?A.Some are playing the piano and some are singing.B.They are playing chess.C.They are dancing.D.They are doing sports.5.What are the girls doing in the

6、art room?A.Some are playing the piano and some are singing.B.They are painting.C.They are swimming.D.They are playing games.Reading B词数 85 建议做题时间 4分钟难度等级 导读：你了解动物的生活习惯吗？We are pandas. Were eating something green. Perhaps they are bamboo leaves. What are the lions doing? They are running and playing.

7、 Near the river, two tigers are jumping. Three monkeys are climbing a tree and getting some fruit and six birds are singing in the tree. The song sounds very beautiful.There are some other animals in the forest, too. Many old elephants are playing interesting games. Oh, look! A giraffe is walking an

8、d watching all the animals. How happy the animals are!AnimalsWhat are they doing?Pandas6. .Lions7. .8. are jumping.Monkeys9. .Old elephants10. .Reading C词数 151 建议做题时间 6分钟难度等级 导读：你去过公园吗？公园里太好玩了！It is a fine Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Many of them are young and old.Some Young P

9、ioneers are playing games over there. Two boys are playing with their yo-yos. A girl is flying a kite. Two children are mending a toy boat. There is a big lake in the park. The water is clean. There are some boats on the lake. Near the lake a young man is running.There is a house near the lake. Besi

10、de the house two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. The flowers look very nice. A girl is drawing. Three other girls are taking photos.Look at that big tree. Under it are some men. Three of them are playing cards. One of them is looking at two cats. The cats are running up the tree. W

11、hat do they want to do? They want to catch the birds. What else can you see in the park?根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F) 。( )11. Its a fine Sunday morning. There are many young people and old people in the park. ( )12. There is a big lake in the park. The water is clean. ( )13. A woman is watering the flowers besi

12、de the house. ( )14. There are four men playing cards under that big tree. ( )15. The people in the park are playing happily.Reading D词数 108 建议做题时间 5分钟难度等级 导读：你想了解Black一家人的情况吗？The Blacks are from Pairs. Now they are in Beijing. This is their first visit to China.They are going to stay in China for o

13、ver two weeks. They want to visit some big cities. They want to learn some Chinese, too.Mr Black is a driver. He likes driving in Beijing very much. Mrs Black is a teacher. She often visits a middle school in Beijing. She likes to speak French with the students there.They take many photos in China.

14、When they are back to France, they are going to show the photos to their friends. They want the French people to know more about China.16.The Blacks come from.A. AmericaB. EnglandC. FranceD. Canada17.The Blacks are staying innow.A. EnglandB. ChinaC. ShanghaiD. France18.What does Mr Black do? He is a

15、.A. driverB. teacherC. farmerD. students19.Mrs Black likes talking with Chinese students in.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Japanese20.The Blacks take a lot of photos in China because they.A.like taking photosB.want to sell the photos for moneyC.want to take the photos to EnglandD.want the French pe

16、ople to know more about ChinaCloze A阅读下面文章，掌握其大意，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。词数 87 建议做题时间 6分钟难度等级 导读：你的饮食习惯好吗？记住，千万不要挑食哟！It is Saturday today. Mother and Jack are sitting 1 the table. They 2 their lunch. Mum, I dont like 3 potatoes. I dont want 4 them, says Jack, 5 puts down the bowls. All right, says Mo

17、ther. Do not eat 6 . 7 lunch, Mother and Jack go to work on the farm. In the evening, Mother gives Jack a bowl of 8 . Oh, the potatoes are 9 . I like them, says Jack. Theyre 10 same potatoes, says Mother with a smile.A.inB. atC. onD.nearA.haveB. hasC. are havingD.is havingA.thisB. aC. theseD.thoseA.

18、drinkB. eatC. to giveD.to eatA.andB. butC. thenD.soA.itB. oneC. themD.potatoes A.AtB. BeforeC. AfterD.BehindA.meatB. milkC. cakeD.potatoesA.wellB. greatC. badD.good A.aB. anC. theD./Cloze B阅读下面文章，掌握其大意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。词数 70 建议做题时间 5分钟难度等级 导读：请看Smith的中国情结。teach come wear study sing speak have say be lov

19、eMr Smith 11 from America. He is forty-eight, but he looks very young. He likes 12 a red shirt. He 13 us English in our school. He can 14 a little Chinese. He 15 two daughters. They 16 in the same school. Listen! They 17 in the room. Mr Smith 18 he likes working here and talking with people here. Ev

20、eryonePK是什么意思？PK有两个“渊源”：一个是指网络游戏中的玩家之间彼此对打，源于英文Player Killing的缩写；另一个“渊源”是指足球里的罚点球，也就是penalty kick的缩写，指的是玩家与玩家间的较量，以一方生命（游戏中）的终结为直接目的所进行的对抗。国内外的网游玩家普遍达成共识，中国玩家喜欢PK，可能与中国渊源久远的历史背景有关，在诸侯割据、战火纷飞的年代诞生出的英雄故事，总能流传百世，让后人回味无穷。PK现在引申为一对一单挑，只有一个人能赢。PK这个词虽跳脱出游戏和足球的范畴不久，但很多的时尚事件很是演绎了PK理念一番，如火如荼的“超级女声”，更是把PK精神注入千

21、万人心中，“超级女声终极PK专辑”热卖就是明证。PK的特点：1PK把个体的优劣淋漓展现，高下立判；2PK反对了传统的大牌沙龙，能够“人尽其才”，优秀便突出；3PK真实，直观，明朗，是外界认识个体的优秀途径，从经济观出发，PK符合新消费观，突出了卖点。有些同学总把读不快的原因归咎于天资差或者基础弱。其实，天资和基础也许是原因之一，但更重要的是不良的阅读习惯。常见的不良习惯包括以下5种：1音读。出声阅读的主要弊病就是使阅读速度和效率受说话速度的限制。因为，正常默读速度几乎要比出声朗读的速度快两倍以上。嘴唇的活动无疑会影响眼睛的扫视速度，“一个有效率的读者能够只要看到印刷符号，就直接获得意思，而不经

22、过声音阶段”。2心读。心读是一种很难观察到的阅读习惯。心读时，人体的任何部位，不论嘴、头或声带都没有动，只存在一种说话的内在形式：学生在内心里始终自言自语，清晰地发出并听着每个字音，这种毛病直接影响到阅读的速度和效率，并且矫正起来又比较困难。强制自己加快阅读速度的方法一般能逐渐克服这种坏习惯。3指读。指读是指用手指、铅笔或尺子等指着一个个词进行阅读的习惯。这种指读的单纯机械运用不仅会减慢阅读速度，而且还会把我们的注意力引向错误的方向。4复视。复视指的是读完一个句子或段落后回过头去重复阅读。阅读能力差的朋友往往过分依赖于复视以养成一种习惯。改变这种不良习惯的办法就是让自己阅读大量难度适宜的读物，

23、这样就不会因遇到生词或不太懂的短语、句子或段落而回过头来再看，以至于养成复视的习惯。5头的摆动。阅读时头部下意识地左右摆动是阅读的另一坏习惯。在阅读过程中，有些人往往尽量使自己的鼻尖对准他正在读的每一个字。这种头的摆动，学生往往意识不到，而正是这种不必要的动作往往对阅读速度产生影响。因此，必须克服这种毛病，养成阅读时只移动视线的习惯。阅读下面文章，掌握其大意，然后或判断正误，或回答问题，或从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Reading A词数 62 建议做题时间 3分钟难度等级 导读：快来看看文章中的小作者为什么乐意居住在美丽的青岛。My name is Jack. I? m f

24、ourteen. Im in Qingdao, China. Its summer and the weather is warm here. I live near the beach. I often go there. Today Pmon the beach. Im 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T) 误(F) 。( )1. Jack is forty.( )2. The weather is warm in summer in Qingdao. ( )3. Jack lives near the beach. ( )4. Jack is playing basketball now.

25、( )5. Some people are swimming in the sea,but no one is playing on the bea8 How is the weather there? Jeff asks.Terrible! Its foggy and cold. Now I am reading in my house, because the fog is very thick. We cant go to school. Now hows the weather in Sydney? Mary asks.Its 9 (shine)and warm. Now Im wal

26、king with my grandfather. My brother is playing basketball with his friends. Are your parents at home?Jeff asks.Yes, Mary answers. 10 ?Jeff asks again.Oh, my mother is cooking and my father is watching a Chinese action movie Rush Hour on TV. We will go to visit Australia on vacation, Mary answers.Ha

27、ve a good time and welcome to my country, Jeff says.根据短文内容，完成下列任务。6把(6)处的句子翻译成汉语。 7根据(7)处表情符号，选择一个相符的单词： A. Bad. B.Great. C.Terrible.8写出(8)处句子的同义句： 9用(9)处所给动词的适当形式填空： ，并猜测其词义： 10根据上下文内容，请在(10)处填入一个适当的句子。 Reading C词数 158 建议做题时间 7分钟难度等级 导读：你知道北极熊吗？Have you heard of Polar Bear Club?Every January 1, the

28、ir members celebrate the new year.How? By going swimming in a freezing-cold river or lake!This is the short of the Jacksonport Polar Bear Club (JPBC) in the United States.It started in 1987 with a young boy named J. R. Jarosh. He jumped into Lake Michigan. The air temperature that day was - 6C, but

29、J. R. went swimming anyway. He did the same thing for the next two years. In 1990, two more brave people joined him. Then the following year there was twelve. In 2000, On the JPBC website, J. R. offers some important advice for future Polar Bears. He has learned all this from experience. He says the

30、y should wear shoes to protect their feet from the ice. They should bring warm boots to put on after swimming. And they should bring a blanket to sit on. 根据短文内容回答问题：11.Who is the passage about? What is JPBC short for? How many people were there in the club in 2000? What day do they do it? How many p

31、ieces of advice does J. R. offer for future Polar Bear? Reading D词数 211 建议做题时间 8分钟难度等级 Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father and son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse

32、 to be too tired.They met two men on the road. They said, Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse. Its a long way to the market(市场). The farmer knew that this was true, so he rode on the horse while his son walked.Then they met two old women, What are you doing up there, farmer? Cant you see h

33、ow tired the boy is? So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead.Next, three old men stopped them and said, Why are you walking, farmer? Get up. Its too hot for an old man like you to walk today, So the farmer got up behind his son, and they rode on.Some time later, a young woman passed them, W

34、hy arent you walking? she asked. It isnt far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest.So the farmer and his son got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.16.The farmer wanted to sell the horse.A.before it was deadB.before it became too tiredC.before the m

35、arket was overD.before it was as old as he was17.The two men on the road.A.asked how far it was to the marketB.said they thought the horse looked very tiredC.asked why the farmer was not riding on his horseD.told the farmers son to get off the horse and walk18.The two old women said it was wrong for

36、.A.the farmer to ride such a tired horseB.the farmer to ride while his son walkedC.the boy to ride instead of his fatherD.only one person to ride such a long way19.The farmer got up behind his son because.A.the three old men said it was too hot for him to walkB.the three old men stopped them on the

37、roadC.he did not know why he was walkingD.his son could not ride the horse by himself20.The young woman asked them to get down because.A.it was not too hotB.it was very near the market and the horse was very tiredC.the young woman wanted to ride the horseD.there was a carCloze A阅读下面文章，掌握其大意，从所给的A、B、

38、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。词数 88 建议做题时间 5分钟难度等级 导读：John和Jane约好一起看电影，却出现了意外。John telephones his friend Jane, I have two 1 for the cinema this evening. 2 me outside my office. Well have something to eat and 3 go to the cinema.Jane is 4 . She likes to go to the cinema. They 5 outside Johns office. Then they have 6

39、 and get to the cinema 7 half past seven.At the gate John 8 his wallet to get his tickets. Er he says, theyre not 9 !Are they in your pockets? Jane asks. 10 the tickets are not there. A. pensB.seatsC.ticketsD. cardsA. Wait forB.Go toC.Look atD. Put awayA. firstB.finallyC.usuallyD. thenA. gladB.sorry

40、C.hungryD. rightA. stopB.meetC.standD. talkA. breakfastB.lunchC.supperD. mealA. inB.atC.onD. fromA. puts onB.looks atC.switches onD. takes out9.A. newB.hereC.goodD. right10.A. AndB.ButC.SoD. BecauseCloze B阅读下面文章，掌握其大意，用所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。词数 157 建议做题时间 9分钟难度等级 导读：请看Peter和胖女的有趣故事。change at last help some

41、time before stand get off fat not much feelPeter was going out shopping. He waited for a short time 11 he got on a crowded(拥挤的) bus. He 12 for about five minutes until the bus came to the next bus stop and some of the people 13 . He took a seat beside a very 14 woman with several shopping bags. As t

42、here was 15 room for her, she 16 very uncomfortable(不舒服的). Peter wanted to 17 his seat with her, but she didnt agree. 18 the bus came to the town and people began to get off. Peter was very polite. He stood up and tried to 19 her, but she refused (拒绝)again. It took her quite 20 to get all her heavy

43、bags to the door. While the bus was slowly moving away, Peter found the fat woman was left alone on the bus shouting for his help.vs 代表什么意思？一如OK和WC，VS也渐渐成为咱们中国老百姓熟悉的英语缩写，无论是NBA篮球大战，还是英超足球联赛，电视屏幕上VS总是最先出现在观众的视野里，什么“马刺”对“湖人”，什么“阿森纳”对“利物浦”，VS就是那洋汁洋味的“对”字。 VS的原形是VERSUS，V首当其冲，按英语乃至大多数语言字母缩略的习惯，“老大”肯定是要保留

44、的，而一个单词里有两个S，再怎么也不能把它略去。VERSUS的同义词是AGAINST(对抗)，因此我们就可以对这个英语的“对”字有更确切的了解了。 “VS”从球场到公堂，“对抗”的含义就成了“诉讼”，但在老外的眼里意思依旧，反正球场如公堂，公堂如球场，胜负难说，生死未卜，对抗（抗辩）双方总要你死我活一争雄雌，只不过球场上那你争我夺的肢体语言变成了公堂的唇枪舌剑罢了。“诉讼”一词中国老百姓更喜欢说“打官司”，所以在特定的司法场合，VS就是“打官司”。Lesson from the MoonWhen the moon is fullest it begins to wane; while when

45、 it is darkest it begins to grow.There is a calm wisdom in this old saying that impressed me when heard it first from a monk of a Buddhist monastery in China. It has often helped me to keep a good measure of calmness under stress and hardship as well as some unexpected success or good luck might hav

46、e made me too exuberant. There is hope and consolation in the sure knowledge that even the darkest hours of pains and troubles won t last, but also a warming against overrating the passing glories of wealth, power and great good fortune.A warning and a hope, not only for the individual, but also for

47、 governments, nations and their leaders, a brief summing up of all that history and human experience can tell us. And beyond all that we might hear in it an echo of the law and order that holds our universe in safe balance.答案与解析Unit 13阅读突破Reading A1D 从第一段第一句话可知。2A 从第二段第二句话可知。3C 从第二段第四、五句话可知。4A 从第三段第

48、一句话可知。5B 从倒数第二句话可知。Reading B6They are eating bamboo leaves.7They are running and playing.8Two tigers.9They are climbing a tree and getting some fruit.10They are playing interesting games.Reading C11T 符合文章第一段内容。12T 符合文章第二段内容。13T 符合文章第三段内容。14F 原文是：Three of them are playing cards.15T 通过上下文得知。Reading D1

49、6C 文章的第一段告诉我们Black一家人来自巴黎，而巴黎是法国的首都。17B 文章的第一段告诉我们Black一家人来自巴黎，而他们现在待在北京，并且他们是第一次来北京。18A 文章第三段的第一句话告诉我们Mr Black是一名司机，并且他非常想在北京开车。19C 文章的第三段告诉我们Mrs Black是一位老师，她经常参观北京的一所中学，并且喜欢和孩子们用法语交谈。20D 文章的最后一段说他们在中国拍了许多照片，并且想把这些照片带回去好给他们的朋友看，这样就会使他们的朋友更多地了解中国。完形闯关Cloze A1B at介词，在旁边。2C 符合时态及主谓一致。3C potatoes为复数，故应

50、用these修饰。4D want后接不定式。5A and表示顺接关系，连接并列谓语动词。6C 用来代替上文中的potatoes。7C 由上下文可知。8D 根据后一句可知，前一句说的是一碗土豆。9B 说明他饿极了，一看土豆就好吃。10C same必须与the连用。Cloze B11. comes 12. wearing 13. teaches 14. speak 15. has 16. study 17. are singing 18. says 19. is 20. loveUnit 14阅读突破Reading A1F 从文中第二句可以看出。2T 从文中第四句可以看出。3T 从文中第五句可以看

51、出。4F 从文中第八句可以看出。5F 从文中最后几句可以看出。Reading B6你最近怎样？7B 因为这是一张笑脸。8Whats the weather like there?9shining阳光明媚。10What are your parents doing?根据答句可以知道问句。Reading C11J. R. Jarosh. 他是短文唯一涉及的人物。12Jacksonport Polar Bear Club.13 Six hundred.14January 1.此题答案在阅读提示部分。15Three.文章最后一段列举了J.R.提出的三条建议。Reading D16A 据第一段可知。17

52、C 据第二段可知。18B 据第三段可知。19A 据第四段可知。20B 据第五段可知。完形闯关Cloze A1C 根据句意判断是电影票tickets for the cinema。2A 根据句意是等人wait for sb.。3D 两人先吃点东西，后看电影。4A 文章中有She likes to go to the cinema提示。5B 按预约时间地点会面meet。6C 据上下文内容可知是晚餐。7B 具体几点几分应该用介词at。8D 掏出钱包take out。9B 没带，不在现场here。10B 出乎意料，表示转折but。Cloze B11. before 12. stood 13. got off 14. fat 15. not much 16. felt 17. change 18. At last 19. help 20. some time