新目标英语九年级Unit11-14讲义

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1、Unit 11(宾语从句)1. 宾语从句复习点拨27、28页2. department store 百货商店 Education Department(局;部) 教育部 magic形 有魔力的 magic performance 魔术表演3. make a telephone call 打电话 save money 存钱 exchange money 换钱 a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方4. Take the escalator to the second floor. 乘自动扶梯到二楼。Theres a drugstore on the second floor.

2、在二楼有个药店。5. The drugstore is between the furniture store and the bookstore. 药店在家具店和书店之间。6. Could you (please) tell me how to get to the post office(=how I can get to the post office=the way to the post office)?7. Do you know where I can buy some shampoo(洗发水)? public restrooms 公共厕所8. The air isnt fres

3、h(新鲜的). I prefer being outside. 我宁愿呆在外面。 organized games有组织的游戏9. hang out闲逛;游玩 kind of=a little=a bit 几分;有点 walk three blocks 走三个街区10. Turn left at the first turning. = Take the first turning on the left. 第一个路口左拐。 next to 紧挨着11. fascinating 迷人的 inexpensive 便宜的 uncrowded不拥挤的 convenient 便利的advantages

4、优点disadvantages 缺点12. a great place for the family to take a vacation一个家人度假的好地方the worlds largest water slides 世界上最大的水滑道13. The staff dress up as clowns.员工打扮成小丑。dress up 乔装;打扮staff, furniture是集合名词,本身是复数14. The food is both delicious and cheap 食物好吃又便宜。15. park 动 停车 no parking禁止停车 sound rude 听上去粗鲁 16.

5、 I wonder if you can help me. 我想知道你是否能帮我。Its no wonder that/ No wonder that 难怪17. hand in our homework 上交作业 hand out 分发 depend on 依靠;取决于 such as 例如18. alone 单独 独自 lonely 孤独的 地点指荒凉的 偏僻的 in order to否定in order not to19. It seems that I have left my keys at home. (同义句) I seem to have left my keys at hom

6、e.20. He said. The girl is wrong. (合并为一句) He said the girl wrong. 答案:that ; was21. Could you tell me? Where can I post the letter? (同上) Could you tell me post the letter? 答案 where I can22. Ms Liu asked me, “Can you ride a bike?” (同上) Ms Liu asked me ride a bike. 答案 if I could23. He spent two days in

7、 mending this radio. (同义句) It him two days mend this radio.Unit 121. be supposed to do=should do应该 否定:be not supposed to do=shouldnt dobe supposed to have done=should have done本应该 You should have asked what you were supposed to wear.I suppose that+宾语从句 用否定转移 反义疑问句根据从句完成,要把否定转移到从句上。例:I suppose that h

8、e will come here tomorrow. I dont suppose that he will come here tomorrow, will he?2. What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time? 人们初次见面应该做什么?They are supposed to bow/kiss/shake hands. 他们应该鞠躬/亲吻/握手。3. greet sb (in) the wrong way以错误的方式问候某人drop by顺便拜访make plans to do sth=plan to

9、do sth计划做某事 point at sb 指着某人 pick up 捡起;接某人 make a toast 敬酒 eat with a fork 用叉子吃 particular形 特殊的;独特的4. Were pretty relaxed about time. 我们对时间很随意。5. After all, were the land of watches. 毕竟,我们是手表之国。6. table manners餐桌礼仪 custom 风俗;礼仪 run towards me 向我跑来 wipe your mouth with your napkin用纸巾擦嘴7. Its not pol

10、ite to make noise while eating noodles. 吃面条时发出噪音不礼貌。8. Its rude to stick your chopsticks into your food. 把筷子插到饭里很粗鲁。stick过去式、过去分词都是stuck9. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. 他们特地使我感到宾至如归。10. People behave differently at the dinner table. 人们在餐桌上表现得不同。11. Im gradually getting used to th

11、ings. 我在渐渐习惯。get/be used to doing 习惯于12. Sb be familiar/unfamiliar with sth 或 Sth be familiar/unfamiliar to sb. 人做主语用with,物做主语用to例:Im familiar with computer. The computer is familiar to me. 我对电脑很熟悉。13. Questions crowded my mind. = My mind was crowded with questions.我的大脑挤满问题14. be formed by 由构成 make

12、faces 做鬼脸 beside 在旁边 besides 除了 experiment 试验15. I learn English by myself. = I teach myself English. 我自学英语。16. at the proper time 在合适的时间17. We think impossible for him to work out the problem. A this B that C it D its选C think/find+that+its+形+for sb to do sth转化为简单句think/find it +形+for sb to do sth18

13、. Everyone is pleased to have a pleasant trip. pleased感到愉快的 修饰人,pleasant令人愉快的 修饰物 pleasure 名 愉快Unit 131. make+宾语+do;make+宾语+形;make sb do sth被动语态变Sb be made to domake it+形+for sb to do sth 例:My English teacher makes it easy for us to learn English. 英语老师使英语容易学。2. Loud music makes me tense. 吵闹的音乐使我紧张。S

14、ad movies make her want to leave. 悲伤的电影使她想离开。3. Waiting for her makes me angry. 等她让我生气。4. would rather do宁愿做 否定句为would rather not do5. scientific studies科学研究 soft lighting 柔和的灯光 therefore 因此 hard seats硬座 owner 物主6. serve many customers招待很多顾客 fair公平的unfair 不公平的7. How do you feel about pollution? It m

15、akes me kind of angry. 你对污染有什么看法?让我很生气。8. heavy traffic拥挤的交通 endangered animals濒临灭绝的动物 people who make you waiting让你一直等的人 keep sb doing sth使某人一直做某事9. mysterious 神秘的 shiny有光泽的;发亮的 keep out the sun 遮挡阳光10. confusing令人困惑的修饰物 confused感到困惑的修饰人 misleading 形 令人误解的;骗人的 mislead动词 误导11. in the modern world在现代

16、世界someothers一些其他 for instance=for example例如 at times=sometimes 有时;偶尔12. Many ads are aimed specifically at teenagers. 一些广告特别针对青少年。 aim at 瞄准;针对13. lead sb to do sth 引导某人做某事 lead to sth导致;造成 例: Studying hard leads to success. 努力学习才能成功。14. to sart with=to begin with 首先 be annoyed with sb 生某人的气15. to t

17、ell the truth=to be honest说实话 用于句首用逗号隔开feel uncomfortable/embarrassed/guilty 感觉不舒服/尴尬/内疚16. different tastes 不同的审美观 saying格言 list名词 动词 列表 例: Prices are listed. 价格被列出了。17. thought名 思想例: He is deep in thought. 他思想深刻。 pros and cons 赞同和反对18. Jim ran too slowly to catch up with others. (改为复合句) Jim ran so

18、 slowly that he couldnt catch up with others.19. The twins bought the car two years ago.(用现在完成时改写) The twins have had the car for two years.Tom joined the Swimming Club two weeks ago.(同上) Tom has been a member of the Swimming Club for two weeks.=Tom has been in the Swimming Club since two weeks ago.

19、点拨:一般过去时改成现在完成时一要注意把非延续性动词改为延续性动词,二要注意把过去时间改为for+时间段或since+时间点或表示过去的句子。buy变have;borrow变keep;die变be dead;join 变 be a member of或be in20. He pretended that he liked the koalas.(改为简单句) He pretended to like the koalas.点拨:pretend to do sth 假装做某事 pretend to be doing 假装正在做某事21. He makes me clean the classro

20、om.(改为被动语态) I am made to clean the classroom.22. Restaurants owners have to know how to make money.(改为复合句) Restaurants owners have to know how they can make money. 点拨:特殊疑问词+不定式改为特殊疑问词+主语+can/shouldUnit 141. bathing suit泳装 lock the windows锁窗户 buy a travel guidebook 买一本旅游指南 pack the beach towels打包沙滩浴巾

21、 suitcase 行李箱2. clean out the refrigerator打扫冰箱 put it in the garage把它放进车库 in a minute=right away=right now=at once立刻3. Have you watered the plants yet? Yes, Ive already watered them. Have you fed the dog yet? No, I havent fed it yet.already用于肯定句,yet用于否定句和一般疑问句4. get back to sb 过一会再与某人通话 take the dog

22、 for a walk遛狗 chop wood砍柴 collect water 挑水5. light the fire for breakfast 生火做早饭 chat with him和他聊天 win an award 获奖 write a poem 写一首诗6. I have so many chores to do. 我有那么多家务要做。I have too much homework to do.7. Theyve been on TV lots of times. 他们已经上电视多次了。be on TV 上电视 appear动 出现 反义词disappear8. on the mus

23、ic scene 在音乐舞台上make a hit CD制作一张轰动CD go on a world tour 进行世界巡演 be off 离开9. in the past five months在过去五个月里 in the last/past+时间段,与现在完成时连用10. play mostly our own songs 大多演奏自己的歌 Be sure not to miss them. 一定不要错过他们。11. have been in 呆在某地 have been to去过,已经回来 have gone to 去了,还没回来12. Its ones turn to do sth.

24、轮到某人做某事13. overseas(形) Chinese 海外华人 government 政府 purpose 目的 homeland 祖国 root 根 village 村子villager村民14. so far 到目前为止 与现在完成时连用 thanks to 幸亏;由于 15. look forward to doing 期望;希望 to是介词,加动名词16. All of the policemen went into the forest the lost boy. A look for B find out C search D in search of 选D look for 寻找 强调过程 find 找到 强调结果 find out 找出;查明 强调经过调查 search 仔细搜索look at; listen to 强调动作;see; hear强调结果17. He carefully but he could not his teacher clearly. A heard; listen B listen; hear C listened; hear D heard; listened 选C

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