初三英语熊治鋈(6.15)

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1、博思教育辅导讲义学员姓名: 熊治鋈 课型: 一对一 第 课时年 级: 九 辅导科目: 英语 教师: 邹 老师课 题 初三英语反意疑问句及阅读授课时间: 2013/6/15备课时间:2013/6/14 教学目标1.掌握反意疑问句的回答与提问2.提高阅读速度与准确率重点、难点重点难点:掌握阅读理解的方法考点及考试要求选择题、阅读题教学方法:讲授法,归纳法等教学内容一、知识点复习:反意疑问句 由“陈述句 + 附加疑问句”两部分构成。一般有两种形式:前肯后否或前否后肯。对附加疑问部分应注意以下几点: 1)主语只能用人称代词;2)附加疑问句的not必须与(be /助/情)缩写;3)附加疑问句的时态必须与

2、陈述部分的时态一致。eg.1)Tom is a work, isnt Tom?(找错)_ 2)You can swim, can not you?(找错)_ 3)He had lunch, doesnt he?(找错)_特别注意以下几种反意疑问句1. 陈述部分含否定意味的词(few, little, never, nothing, nobody, no, hardly, none),附加疑问句应使用肯定形式(但前缀词unhappy, unlike, disappear等列外)eg. They are unhappy, arent they?2.陈述部分的主语是everything, somet

3、hing, nothing, anything时,附加疑问句的主语应用it;陈述部分的主语是everybody, somebody, nobody, everyone, no one时,附加疑问句的主语应用they。eg.1)Everything is ready, _? 2)Everyone is here, _?3.陈述部分是祈使句时,附加疑问句一般用:will you? 但注意:Lets , shall we? Let us , will you?4.陈述部分含must时,附加疑问句一般用neednt.eg. I must finish my work now, _?5.陈述部分是the

4、re be结构时,应用there be结构来完成。eg. Theres little water, _*6.陈述部分含宾语从句时,疑问部分通常与主句一致。但当主句的谓语动词是think, believe且主语是I , we时,即:I / We think (believe) + 宾从,则附加问句应与从句一致。Im sure + 宾从也是如此eg.1)She said I did it, _? 2)We dont think you are right, _? 3)Im sure youll help me, _?*7.Im , arent I? eg.I am older than you,

5、_?8.陈述部分含had better, 疑问部分应用had better来回答。eg. Youd better go out , _?9.陈述部分是感叹句,附加问句的人称代词应与主语一致。eg. 1)What a kind girl, _? 2)What a fine day, _?二、易考题复习(精选例题,揭示规律):( )1.You had to work for 10 hours yesterday, _?A. didnt you B. did not you C. had not you D. did you( )2.Dont eat too much, _?A. will you

6、B. dont you C. do you D. can you ( )3.Lily looks like Lucy, _?A. is Lily B. isnt she C. does Lily D. doesnt she( )4.You didnt change your mind, did you- _.A. No, I didnt B. Yes, did I C. No, I did D. Yes, I didnt( )5.The woman hardly let her daughter go to school, _ she ?A. does B. doesnt C. did D.

7、didnt( )6.Be sure to come to the parents meeting on time, _?A. will you B. arent you C. cant you D. mustnt you( )7.Lets have a good rest, _?A. will we B. do we C. shallnt we D. shall we( )8.He has never ridden a horse before, _?A. does he B. has he C. hasnt he D. doesnt ( )9.Tom has supper at school

8、, _?A. hasnt he B. has he C. doesnt he D. does he( )10.There is little water in the glass, _?A. isnt there B. isnt it C. is it D. is there中考英语阅读理解试题(A)One day Mrs. Wilson went shopping with Tracy and Ben. They went to the supermarket in the new shopping center. “Why do you buy things here?” Tracy wa

9、nted to know. “Because they are cheaper here than at the corner store near our home,” Mrs. Wilson said.” Help me check the prices, please.” The Wilsons were not rich and Mrs. Wilson was always careful with her money. She looked carefully after the prices of things. She bought lots of things in the s

10、upermarket. When they got home, the children said,“ We dont think you saved money by going to the supermarket.” “Of course I did,” Mrs. Wilson said. “Everything was cheaper there.” “We know,” the children said,“but we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry. The taxi fare was more than th

11、e money that you save! ” Mrs. Wilson added everything up. Her children were right.() 1. The things at the corner store were _than those in the supermarket. A. cheaper B. nicer C. more expensive D. saved a little money()2. Mrs. Wilson _ in the end. A.spent more money B.paid less money C.lost some mon

12、ey D.saved a little money()3. From the passage we know the children were _. A. happy B. clever C. tired D. lazy()4. Mrs. Wilson will _. A. never call a taxi B. go on buying things in the supermarket C. buy things near her home D. not go shopping with her children()5. The best title for the passage i

13、s _.A. Cutting Price B. Corner Store C. Supermarket D. Shopping(B)Films in West-city Cinema this weekA WORLD WITHOUT THIEVES Chinese film (2004) Dircected (导演) by Feng Xiaogang Mainly acted by Liu Dehua, Liu Ruoying,Ge You, Li Bingbing From Monday to Wednesday, at 8:00 p. m. Ticket Price: RMB35KUNGF

14、UHUSTLE Chinese Hong Kong film (2004) Directed by Zhou Xingchi Mainly acted by Zhou Xingchi,Yuan Hua, Liang Xiaolong From Wednesday to Friday, at 8:00 p. m. Ticket price: RMB40HARRY POTTER (III) American film (2004) Directed by Alfonso Cuaron Mainly acted by Daniel Radcliffe, Rupert Grint. Emma Wast

15、on From Friday to Sunday, at 7:30 p. m. Ticket Price: RMB30 (Half on Sunday for children)TROY American film (2004) Directed by Wolfgang Petersen Mainly acted by Julian Glover, Brian Cox, Nathan Jones, Adoni Maropis From Tuesday to Thursday, at 8:00 p. m. Ticket Price: RMB45( ) 6.You can see_ foreign

16、 films in West-city Cinema this week.A. one B. two C. three D. four( ) 7.If you want to see the film which was directed by Feng Xiaogang, go to the cinema on_.A. Monday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Saturday( ) 8.Children can pay only _ when they want to see a film on Sunday. A. 5 B. 10 C. 15 D. 20( ) 9.

17、You can see the film _ on Saturday.A. Troy B. Harry Potter C. A World Without Thieves D. Kungfu Hustle( ) 10.hich of the following is TRUE?A. Liu Dehua acted in the film Kungfu Hustle.B. The ticket price of the four films is the same.C. All the films start after 8 oclock in the evening.D. The four f

18、ilms were released in the same year. (C)Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and men cant make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and o

19、ther animals. Therefore, animals and men need plants in order to live. This is the reason why we find so many plants around us.If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large while others are small. Most plants are green.Some p

20、lants have many small leaves. Others have only a few. There are many kinds of leaves. Leaves are of different shapes and colors.Leaves are also different in other ways. Some leaves have long thin parts at the end, we call them leaf stalks, some have short leaf stalks, others even have no leaf stalks

21、. The leaf edges are also different. Some leaves have smooth(平滑) edges. Some have a wave-shaped edges. Others have edges like the teeth of a saw(锯子).( )11. Which of the following shows the right relation(关系) according to the first paragraph?air + water + sunlightfoodA. plants air + water + sunlightf

22、oodB. men foodair + water + sunlightanimalsC. air + water + sunlightfood living thingsD. ( ) 12. Plants are important because _.A. we need to eat plants every day B. men cant live without plantsC. we can see so many plants around us D. animals eat plants as their only food ( ) 13. We know from the p

23、assage that _.A. all leaves have leaf stalks B. all leaves have smooth edgesC. plants are different in shapes but have the same colorD. leaves are different in shapes and colors( ) 14.The underlined word “leaf stalks” in the last paragraph means_. A. 叶边 B. 叶纹 C. 叶柄D. 叶尖( ) 15. The main idea of the p

24、assage is _.A. how plants help men and animalsB. plants are important and they are quite differentC. plants are more important than air, water and sunlightD. why we find so many plants and around us. (D) You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You ma

25、y like eating bananas. But do you know there is such a thing a banana person? How strange! Are these people from “another earth”? No, they are just Chinese people like you and me.ABC means Americanborn Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese ,but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “

26、banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside looking like a Westerner and yellow outside looking like a Chinese.Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them dont speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics. But if AB

27、Cs can not speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas Chinese. These people may be citizens (公民)of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were

28、 from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the Peoples Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C .N.Yang (杨振宁). H e got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American ci

29、tizen.( ) 16.“ABC” in this passage means “_”.A. three English letters B. a kind of banana C. Chinese born in America D. Americans born in China( ) 17.Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because _.A. their bodies are white inside but yellow outside B. they think like Westerners b

30、ut look like Chinese C. they were born in China but got to study in America D. they like to eat bananas( )18.he underlined word “blood” may probably mean_.A. 国籍 B. 血统 C. 爱心 D. 皮肤( )19.N.Yang is mentioned (提到) here to show that _A . American Chinese are great.B. We love American Chinese. C. Chinese p

31、eople can win Nobel Prizes.D. American-Chinese are not Chinese citizens.( ) 20.This passage mainly talks about _.A. different kinds of bananas B. overseas Chinese C. the Nobel Prize D. the life story of C.N. Yang三、针对练习:看图短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。“Daddy, c

32、an I learn to play the (71) ? Ill try very hard.” Sarah asked her (72) , Mr White.“All right,” Mr White said. “Ill (73) for you to have lessons for six weeks. If you play well, you can go on with your lessons. If you dont, I will (74) the lessons.”“OK, Daddy,” Sarah said. Mr White found her a good a

33、nd expensive(75) and Sarah began her lessons.Six weeks later, Sarah said to Mr White, “Im (76) to play for you, Daddy.”“Fine, Sarah,” Mr White said. “Begin.” She began to play. She didnt play well. She made a terrible noise.Her father had one of his friends with him. The friend put his hands over hi

34、s (77) when he heard the noise.When Sarah (78) , her father said, “Well done, Sarah. You can go on with your lessons.”Sarah ran happily out of the room. Mr Whites friend turned to him. “Youve spent a lot of (79) ,but she still plays very (80) ,” he said.Mr White said, “Since she started learning the

35、 piano, Ive been able to buy five apartments (单元房间) in this building very cheaply. In another six weeks, Ill own the whole building.”阅读下面短文,并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。每个空格只能填写一个形式正确、与短文意思相符的英语单词。Bob and David are good friends,but they like to joke on each other sometimesOne day they went to London for their ho

36、hdaysThey went to the(71) and bought their ticketsWhen the train arrived,Bob got on the train first,but he dropped his(72) on the platform(站台)without knowing itDavid was behind him and quickly(73) it upWithout saying a word to his friend,he put it in his(74) After they had been in the(75) for a litt

37、le while,they saw the conductor(列车员)coming along,shouting,“Ticket,please!”Bob(76) for his and of course he couldnt find it“Oh,dear,I cant(77) my ticket,David”he said“Have another look,Bob;it must be(78) ,”said David“No,I cant find it anywhereWhat shall I do?”Perhaps youd better hide oRder the(79) so

38、 that the conductor wont see you”So Bob crawled(爬)under the seat and lay there quietlySoon the conductor stood in front ofDavid“Ticket,please”he saidDavid handed him(80) tickets and said,“This is mineThe other is my friendsHe prefers to travel under the seat四、课后练习:看图短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题2分,共20分) 阅读下面短文,

39、并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。请将答案填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。 Tom was a poor boyHe made a living by cleaning leather(皮革) 71 for others in thestreetTom was also a 72 boyOne day,a rich man 73 Miser appeared in front of TomHe watched his 74 shoes for a while,and then,looked at TomTom knew this kind of peo

40、ple wellThey love money but hate to spend itTom said,“Let me 75 your shoes,sirOnly two pence(便土),sirMrMiser shook his head and walked away Tom thought for a second and then called out,Id like to clean it for nothing”This time MrMiser agreedAnd soon one of his shoes was shining brightlyWhen the rich

41、man put his other shoe on the stool(凳子),Tom said he wouldnt clean it for him 76 he was paid tw0 pence for his workMrMiser was very 77 He refused to payanything and went away But to his 78 ,the wellcleaned shoe was so bright that it made the other one look even dirtierMrMiser looked roundPeople in th

42、e street were 79 at him Finally the rich man 80 and gave Tom two penceIn a very short time his two shoes shone brightly看图短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,并借助上下文和插图,补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Joe, a 15-year-old boy, wanted to have a 71 of his own. He asked his parents for the money and they said h

43、e must get it by 72 , But how did he get it? On his way home one day , he was 73 about this. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could sweep away snow for the neighbours. But it was not 74 . He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn t cut grass for their gardens ,

44、75 he was too young to do such work.Just at that moment , he saw Dick, one of his classmates , delivering (派送) 76 .I could do that, he thought. He asked Dick a lot of questions. He learned that it 77 Dick about three hours a day to do the job and he could get twenty-five dollars each week. He asked

45、Dick to 78 him the phone number of the newspaper manager.Joe almost flew home. After he had told his mother what he thought, she said, I think it is a 79 idea!Ill 80 the newspaper manager, said Joe. After all , Im going to be a businessman. Joe s mother smiled happily.五、看图短文填空(本大题有l0小题。每小题l5分。共15分)阅

46、读下面短文,并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写个形式正确、意义相符的单词。并将答案填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。 One day when Mr. Kong was walking in the 71 ,he saw Miss Lan, a friend of his, sitting in a bench with a dog 72 her.Kong walked up to her and said,”Hello,Miss Lan,how are you? May 73 down andtalk with you for a while?” “Of course,”Lan s

47、aidKong sat down next to her and they 74 happily togetherThe dog was looking up at Lan, as if waiting to be fed “Thats a nice dog”Kong said “Yeshes strong and healthy” “And hes 75 now,”Kong said,He hasnt taken his eyes off youHe thinks youve got some food for him” Lan said“But I havent” The two 76 l

48、aughed and then Kong said,“Does your dog bite(咬)?” “N0,”she said,“He has 77 bitten anyone” When he heard this,Kong put out his left 78 and touched the animals headIt 79 up at once and bit him “Hey!”Kong shouted。“You said he didnt bite”“N0,I didnt,”Lan replied,“But thats not my dog 80 is at home”(11年

49、广东省中考)五、看图短文填空。阅读下面短文,并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。每个孔只能填写一个意义相符、形式正确的单词。Li Ming is a middle school student. His 15thbirthday is coming on_46_3nl.One day, Li Ming walked past the shoe shop at the street corner. Once again, he stopped to look at the shop_47_.He felt happy to see the shoes that he wanted very much

50、 were still there. He really wanted to have_48_for his birthday. Looking down at his old shoes, he felt sorry for himself.He sadly walked away and thought_49_to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him_50_he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money for that ¥12

51、99-Nike Shoes,He_51_not to go home at once, as he didnt want to upset his mother. So he went to the park and sat on the _52_.There he saw a girl in a wheel chair. He noticed that the girl_53_the wheel with her hands. Li Ming watched her carefully and was_54_to find that the girl had no feet. He look

52、ed at his own feet.“Its much_55_to be without shoes than without feel.”he thought. There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was luchier.(C)配对阅读 左栏是五个人的兴趣描述,右栏是七个网站的简介。请将他们感兴趣的网站配对.66. George loves dogs very much. He regards dogs as his friends. Now h

53、e keeps two in his house. He is interested in all kinds of information and news about them.67. Amy is a school girl. Reading short stories is her hobby. Every night, she would like to read one after finishing her homework.68. Judy likes listening to pop songs. She would like to download (下载) some to

54、 her MP4 so that she can enjoy them wherever she is.69. Henry is a very active boy. He likes playing ball games as well as watching them. He is also interested in searching news about games and sports stars.70. Kate likes surfing the internet for ideas. Mothers Day is coming. She wants to do somethi

55、ng different to thank her mother this year. A. http: / www. workpage. com Classical Chinese novels can be found here, such as Journey to the West, Legend of White Snake and Three Kingdoms. You can know something about Chinese history by reading the long stories. The are good for you to read online.

56、B. http: / www. search. com Do you want to search for the perfect gift suggestions? We have many for you, from expensive gifts to special and new ones. You will be pleased with our advice. Click our website now. C. http : / www. ez- The latest and the greatest songs of all times and today like Katy

57、Perrys I Kissed a Girl with EZ-Tracks can be found here. You can listen online or download some for future listening. D. http:/ www. classical. com This website is good for those who are interested in reading stories and poems. You can experience the joy by reading such fine short works. We hope the

58、y will excite people again into discovering the happiness that the excellent e-books bring. E. You can get animal pictures, photos, videos, facts, photo galleries and more in our web. It tells you a lot about living styles of animals, the animal structure and the food they eat. You can also read new

59、s about them here. F. Watch and listen to different kinds of music videos online, such as classical music, pop music, country music, rock and roll, etc. Get the latest music videos, news interviews and more. G. The best sports around the world include football, basketball, golf, rugby, WWE, boxing, tennis and more. Get the latest sports scores, p

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