甘肃嘉峪关市第二中学中考英语复习资料上学期

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1、熟记动词短语a bit (of)少量，一点 a bottle of 一瓶after a while过了一会儿 after class 课后a glass of一玻璃杯 a kind of一种，一类a little一点，少量 all by oneself独立地，单独all day一整天，一天到晚all over遍及 all right好的，行all the same仍然，还是 all the time 一直，总是all the year round一年到头 a lot很，非常a lot of许多，大量 a moment ago刚才and so on等等 agree with同意某人意见，符合，一

2、致a pair of一对，一双 a piece of一片，一张，一块a place of interest名胜 as if好像ask for请求，询问 as soon as 一就as soon as possible尽早地，尽快地 as usual像平常一样as well也，同样地 at all一点也不at breakfast早餐时 at first起先，首先at home在家 at last 终于，最后at least至少 at night在夜里，在晚上at once立刻，马上 at school在上学at sea在海上 at the age of在岁时at the beginning of

3、在开始时 at the end of 在结尾，在尽头at the same time同时 at times有时，偶尔a waste of time浪费时间 base on以为根据be able to能够 be afraid of害怕be amazed at对感到惊讶 be angry with对某人发脾气be busy doing忙着做 be excited about对感到兴奋be fed up with厌烦 be filled with充满be full of充满 be/get lost 迷路be good at在方面好，善于 be interested in 对感兴趣be pleased

4、 with对感到满意 be proud of以自豪bothand和都 by air/ by plane 乘飞机by sea乘船 by ship乘船by the time到时候 by the way顺便说，顺便问一下carry on坚持下去，继续下去come along来，随同 come down下来，落下come in进来 come on来吧，跟着来，赶快come out开花，发芽，出现，出来come over过来，顺便来访 come true 实现come up with找到，提出(答案办法等)cut down 砍倒do ones best尽最大努力 do ones homework 做作业

5、do (some) reading阅读，朗读 do well in 在方面干得好drop off放下，下车 eat up吃光enjoy oneself过得快乐，玩得痛快 even though即使ever since从那时起，此后一直 fall asleep入睡，睡着fall behind落在后面 fall down倒下，跌倒fall off从掉下 far away遥远field trip野外旅游 find out找出，查出for example例如 from to从到get back回来，取回 get down下来，落下get married结婚 get together相聚get off下

6、来，从下来 get on上车get on well with与相处融洽 get to到达get up起床 give a concert开音乐会give a hand给帮助 give birth to生(孩子)give up放弃 go back回去go boating去划船 go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行 go home回家go on doing续做某事 go out外出，去外面go over过一遍，仔细检查 go shopping去买东西go skating去滑冰 go to bed睡觉grow up长大，成长 had better do最好做hand in交上来 ha

7、nds up举手have a cold感冒 have a cough咳嗽have a (good) rest休息 have a good time过得快乐have a headache头痛 have a look看一看have a seat坐下，就坐 have a try尝试，努力have sports进行体育活动 have supper吃晚饭have to不得不，必须 hear of听说help yourself to自取，随便吃点 helpwith在某方面帮助某人here and there到处，处处 hold a sports meeting举行运动会hold on等一等，别挂断电话 h

8、ow long多久how many/much多少 hurry up赶快in a hurry匆忙地 in fact实际上in front前方，正对面 in front of在前面in the air在空中 in the day在白天in the end最后 in the future将来in the open air在户外，在野外 in this way用这种方法instead of代替 just now刚才，不久前keep doing一直做某事 knock at/on敲门窗等later on后来，稍后 laugh at嘲笑learn from向学习 leave behind把留在/遗留在les

9、s than少于，不到 Lets go我们一起去吧。Let me see.让我想一想。 live on继续存在，继续活着look after照顾，照看 look at看，看着look for寻找 look like看上去像look out留神，注意 look over仔细检查look the same看起来很像 look up 向上看，查阅lots of许多 make a contribution to贡献给make a decision作出决定 make a mistake犯错误，出错make a noise吵闹 make faces做鬼脸make friends交朋友 make money

10、赚钱make room for给腾出地方 make telephone calls打电话make the bed整理床铺 make sure确保，确认make up ones mind决心 more and more越来越more or less或多或少，多少有点 more than多于，以上，比更morning paper晨报 multiplyby乘以neithernor既不也不 next to相邻，靠近no longer不再 no matter不论notany more再也不 not at all一点也不not onlybut also不仅而且 of course当然on duty做值日

11、on earth在地球上one day有一天，某一天 on foot走路，步行on ones way to在途中 on show/display陈列，展出on the left在左边 on time准时once upon a time很久以前 open up开设，开业，开放over there在那边 pass on传递pay for付钱，支付 pick up拾起，捡起play a joke on戏弄人 point to指向prefer to 宁愿 preferto 更喜欢不喜欢.put away 把收起来，放好 put down 放下put on 穿上，上演，放唱片等 put up 挂起，举起

12、 put off 推迟 rather than 宁可 regardas 把当作right now 立刻，马上 ring up 打电话run away 逃跑，流失 rush out 冲出去say goodbye to 辞，告别 send up 发射set off 出发，动身 shut down把关上sit down 坐下 slow down放慢so far 到目前为止 sooner or later 迟早，早晚so that 以便，以致于 speak highly of称赞take/leave a message捎(留)口信 take a seat就座take care of照料，注意 take

13、 exercise 锻炼，做运动take off脱下，飞机起飞take ones place坐某人的座位，代替某人职务take out取出 take part in 参加take photos照相 take time 花费时间take turns轮流 talk about 交谈，谈论关于talk with/to跟交谈 teach oneself 自学thanks to由于，幸亏 the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday前天the more, the better越多越好the same as和相同think about考虑think o

14、f认为，想起This way, please.请这边走。throw about乱丢，抛散to ones surprise令某人惊讶tooto太而不能trip over被绊倒try on试穿try out尝试，试验turn down关小，调低turn on打开(电门、煤气、自来水等)开关turn off关(电门、煤气、自来水等)开关turnover把翻过来up and down上上下下，来来回回used to do过去常常，过去曾经wait for等候wake up醒来，叫醒well done做得好write down写下来，记下来初中重点句型复习精要1. How often do you ex

15、ercise? I exercise twice a week. 2. How often does he go shopping? He goes shopping once a month.3. What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies.4. What does she usually do on weekends? She sometimes go hiking.5. I try to eat a lot of vegetables; I think its good for my health.6. Wha

16、ts the matter? I have a cold. I sorry to hear that.7. Im not feeling well; I hope you feel better soon.8. She has a toothache, she should see a dentist.9. Its important to eat a balanced diet.10. Everyone gets tired sometimes.11. What are you doing for vacation? Im babysitting my sister.12. When are

17、 you going? Im going on the 12th.13. Im going to Tibet for a week. - Have a good time.14. How long are you staying? For about three weeks.15. Who are you going with? Im going with my friends.16. Hows the weather? = whats the weather like? Its sunny today.17. This time I want to do something differen

18、t.18. He thought about going to Greens or Spain. But decide on Canada.19. He plans to have a very relaxing vacation.20. Can I ask you some question about your vacation? Yes, sure.21. Shes leaving for Hong Kong on Tuesday.22. How do you get to school? I get to school by subway. = I take the subway to

19、 school.23. How long does it take? It takes about forty minutes.24. How far do you live from school? I live ten miles from school25. Can you come to my birthday party on Friday? Yes, sure, Sorry, I cant. 26. Im more outgoing than my sister.27. My friend is the same as me.28. Liu Ying isnt as good at

20、 sports as her sister.29. Shes a little more popular than me.30. We are both quiet. We both have black eyes and black hair. We both enjoy going to parties.31. He is good at school work; She is good at playing basketball.32. I think a good friend can make me laugh.33. I like to have friends who are l

21、ike me. I like to have friends who are different from me.34. How do you make a banana smoothie? Peel three bananas, cut up the bananas, put the bananas and the yogurt into theblender, pour the milk into the blender, turn on the blender, drink the smoothie.35. How many tomatoes do we need? We need tw

22、o tomatoes.36. How much cinnamon do we need? We need two teaspoons of cinnamon.37. Finally mix it all up.38. Put some relish on a slice of bread.39. Heres a recipe for a great turkey sandwich.40. How was your school trip? It was really boring.41. Did you go to the zoo? No. I didnt. I went to aquariu

23、m.42. Were there any sharks? No, there werent. but there were some really smart seals.43. Did Tina buy a souvenir? No, she didnt, her friend Grace bought a souvenir.44.Tina met a famous actor.45.Tina got Jack Deniss autograph.46.Class 9 had a great time on the school trip.47.How was your day off? It

24、 was really boring.48.Did you have fun camping?49. I didnt have a very fun day.49.Maria won the first prize in yesterdays singing competition,50.When was he born? He was born in 1973.51.Whos that? Thats Deng Yaping, shes a great Chinese ping pong player.52.How long did Charles Smith hiccup? He hiccu

25、pped for 69years and 5 month.53.When did he start sneezing? He sneezed in 1922.54.Youre never too young to start doing things.55.Mozart started writing music when he was four years old.56.Whos Shirley Temple? Shes a movie star.57.When did she become a movie star? She became a movie star when she was

26、 three years old.58.How old were you when you first went to a movie? She first went to a movie when she was three years old.59.She started ice skating when she was four.60.I saw her play when I was eight. She toured the US when she was fourteen.61.He started to learn the piano when he was seven. He

27、began to learn the accordion at the age of four.62.What are you going to be when you grow up? I am going to be a computer programmer.63.How are you going to do that? Im going to study computer science64.Im going to move somewhere interesting. Im going to find a part-time job. Im going to study Frenc

28、h at the same time.65.Im going to travel all over the world. Im going to somewhere quiet and beautiful.66.Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.67.Could you take out the trash? Yes, I can/ No, I cant.68.I hate to do chores. I hate doing the dishes, its so boring.69.Thanks a lot for taking care

29、 of my dog?70.Dont forget to clean his bed.71.Whats the best radio station? Whats the best movie theater? Its the cheapest, it has the most comfortable seats.72.Whos the best performer? Eliza was the best performer.73.Last weeks talent show was a great success.75.What did you learn in school today?

30、I learned English, Chinese and math 初中英语常用语I. 常用语1.What would you like? 2.Would you like to have dinner with me? 3.Would you like some butter with your bread. 4.Help yourself to some soup. 5.Do you like fast food? 6.Chocolate is good for our health.No. I dont really agree. 7.With sugar or milk? 8.Ch

31、inese tea without anything in it. 9.Come and take a seat. 10、Today we are going to have something English 11、This is take away food! This isnt home cooking. 12、It must be more delicious. 13、A table for two? 14、Can we sit at the table by the window? 15、May I take your order now? 16、Could we have the

32、bill? 17、Have chicken with potatoes. 18、China is very famous for its food in the world. 19、Go along ZhongShan road, and turn right at the second crossing. 20、Go across the bridge. Youll find the bridge on the left. Its between the post office and the hospital. 21、You cant miss it. 22、Go up this road

33、 to the end 23、Go on until you reach the end. 24、An old woman is standing at a street corner. 25、She seems worried. 26、He is sick in hospital. 27、is it in one of your pockets? 28、What about your inside pocket? 29、Go down this street until you reach the second traffic lights. 30、At the end of the str

34、eet. 31、Itll take you about half an hour 32、That is quite a long way! 33、We had better catch a bus. 34、Twenty minutes later in hospital, the woman finds her husband. He is still quite weak. They look around but LiuMei did not wait for their thanks. 35、The key to my bike 36、You can keep them for two

35、weeks. 37、Help my uncle fix the machine. 38、You must be more careful. That car nearly hit you. 39、Its dangerous! The car may hit you. 40、If you want to cross a street, you must wait for the green light. You must not cross in front of the traffic. If the light is yellow, you should wait. It is better

36、 to wait and be safe. 41、If you drive too fast, you may have an accident. If you make a lot of noise, you may disturb others. If there is a lot of traffic, you must wait. If you are not careful, a car may hit you. If the traffic light is red, you must stop. 42、When many passengers are waiting for a

37、bus, you must stand in line and wait for your turn. When you get on the bus, you must buy ticket. If you get off the bus, you mustnt push others. When you are in Uk, you must drive on the left. Before you cross the street, you must look left and right. 43、Why are you still in bed? You must get up an

38、d get ready for school. If you dont go soon, youll be late. 44、You mustnt eat anything until you see the doctor. 45、After you use plastic bag, you mustnt throw them about. 46、People in USA cant drink beer or wine before they reach 21. 47、It necessary for us to learn to wait. 48、I dont feel very well

39、=I am not feeling very well 49、Whats the trouble?=whats wrong?=whats the matter 50、What a terrible cough 51、I had a pain in my head 52、How are you felling now 53、Let me take your temperature 54、Nothing serious 55、She didnt feel like eating anything 56、Take the medicine three times/twice/once a day 5

40、7、I had to sit down and rest every five minutes 58、There is nothing much wrong. 59、I am afraid you have a problem: you are eating too much 60、I mean you eat too much rich food and you dont take enough exercise 61、What do I have to do if I want to be thinner? 62、You have to eat less food and take mor

41、e exercise 63、Instead of them. 64、Are you coming with us? 65、Id love to, but I am afraid 66、Lets go to the first island. 67、Wed better not go there 68、Weve never been there. 69、Lets pull it out of the water 70、The children pulled the boat up from the water. 71、Bring the picnic basket up 72、the food

42、wont get too hot 73、Keep it cool 74、I can hear sth. 75、Perhaps there are some dangerous animals. 76、Lets go for a walk 77、Time for our lunch 78、get sth to eat. 79、solve this problem 80、drop the basket and run away 81、be happy to get their basket back 82、They eat up all the food very soon. 83、I didnt

43、 join them. 84、She looks worried. 85、I cant leave her by herself. 86、He look at me and cry harder and harder. 87、I make faces and jump like a monkey 88、I did all kinds of funny things 89、Dad is going to take me to our hometown in JIangXi 90、My parents will take Victor and me to a few cities in the s

44、outh 91、They are all very interesting places. 92、Fly to the moon 93、Can you stand on your head？ 94、His right hand is badly hurt, he had to draw a picture with his left hand 95、He make one of the smaller animals bring him sth. To eat 96、He tell me not to bring anything to you. 97、Look into the river

45、98、With these words 99、He heard someone playing his sonata in F 100、From the small house came a girls voice:“I cant play any more“ 101、How I wish I could hear Beethoven himself play it! 102、We can not afford to buy tickets to the concert 103、I just say it for fun. 104、In a dim candle light a girl wa

46、s sitting before a piano 105、A young man was making shoes at a table near her 106、Pardon me 107、I heard the woman next door playing this music 108、I listened to her out of the window for a long time 109、The moon shine brightly in through the window 110、They listened to him silently, they both lost t

47、hemselves 111、He is too young to dress himself 112、Why not take you brother out with you 113、I think its time for us to leave 114、Dont leave anything behind 115、Which sport are you in=Which sport do you take part in 116、Do you take an active part in? 117、LiLei pass the stick on to Jim 118、They were

48、neck and neck 119、At the end of the second lap, they both pass their sticks at the same time 120、He dropped his stick on the ground 121、Headteacher is going to tell us the results right now 122、Its written by Bill Gares 123、It tell us how computer technology can solve business problems in new ways 1

49、24、It was the best-sellers on the New York times list 125、He was named William Henry after his grandfather 126、He and some of his friends doing unusual things 127、He go to Harvard University 128、He developed the Basic language for the first microcomputer 129、They improved the software to make it eas

50、ier for people to use computer 130、Do you plan to get a present 131、I am not sure if thats a good idea. 132、Bill decided to buy some medicine for them 133、Bill think that it is right for rich people to help poor people. 134、Mar Twain was a great American writer. 135、He like to tell funny stories to

51、make people laugh, he also like playing jokes on his friends 136、He was travelling with a friend of his 137He was rather angry with the man upstairs 138、You drop your boots on the floor, it happens every night. 139、He was just falling asleep when there was a loud knock at the door 140、Please drop th

52、e other boot! I was waiting the sound of the other boot, I cant get to sleep 141、He decided to refuse them politely. 142、I went to bed too late. I was doing my homework and forgot the time 143、My wallet dropped on the ground. 144、A woman saw it happen when she was walking past. 145、The truck was com

53、ing round the corner 146、It was carrying some large bags rice 147、He didnt see the bag of rice until it was too late 148、Luckily he was not badly hurt 149、Dont mention it. Dont crowd round him 150、The girl let the traffic go again 151、As quickly she could= As soon as possible 152、With the medicine b

54、ox under her arm ,Miss Zhao hurried off to look after the man 153、 Mrs Beet a 38-year-old woman 156、While she was trying to pass a truck before her, she saw 157、another car coming. 158、She quickly turned her streering wheel. 159、She couldnt stop her own car, it ran into the river. 160、He jumped into the water at once 161、He pulled her out of the window and then out of the window 162、He gave Mrs. Beet mouth-to-mouth breathing 163、She came herself 164、A new ship set off (set out) from England to America 165、on its first trip 166、There were over 2000 people 167、The trip was plea