高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 模块知识 Unit 4 Body language课件 新人教版必修4

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1、Unit 4Body language,话题文化交流 (2015天津) 假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李津，你校拟向美国友好交流学校的中文班捐赠一批图书。请根据以下提示，写一封邮件与中文班班长Chris联系，并告知将于今年七月赴对方学校参加夏令营时带去赠书。 1自我介绍； 2拟捐赠图书的类型、册数、用途等； 3询问对方的其他需求。,【晨背范文】 Dear Chris， Im Li Jin, chairman of the Student Union in Chenguang High School.Im writing to tell you something about donating bo

2、oks to you class.To enhance communication with your school, we have prepared about 100 books ranging from Chinese cartoon to literature.With them, you may have a better understanding of China and its culture.Well take the books when participating in the summer camp this July to your school.,Would yo

3、u please tell me something about your other requirements? We will spare no efforts to meet your needs.I sincerely hope that we may exchange with each other more and develop our friendship. Best wishes! Yours， Li Jin,话题词汇 1communicatev交际；传达 2exchangev greeting,.教材活用 根据课文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形

4、式 As we all know, not all 1._(culture) greet each otherin the same way.Each country has2._(it) own way to express feelings.In Britain, people may keep 3._certain distance.In Japan people may bow to each other 4._ they meet.,In France, people shake hands and kiss one another5._(two) on each cheek.And

5、 in South American countries, people may stand 6._(closely) and touch each other.But in Middle East Muslim countries, people shake hands only with men, not with7._ (woman)In China today, most people prefer 8._(shake) hands with each other, and sometimes they greet each other only 9._ a smile.But lov

6、ers kiss or hug 10._ (express) their strong feelings.,【答案】1.cultures2.its3.a4.when5.twice6close7.women8.to shake9.with10.to express,1represent vt.代表；象征 【考点激活】 To show this, she held up one chopstick, _ one person. 为了说明这一点，她举起一根筷子，代表一个人。(2015安徽),(1)representas/to be宣称为；把描绘成 represent sth.to sb.向某人说明某

7、事；向某人传达某事 represent oneself as/to be自称是 (3)representativeadj.代表性的n.代表；代理人,【知识建构】,In doing so, they will promote a popular culture of museums, not what museums normally represent. 这样做，他们会提升博物馆的大众文化，而不是博物馆通常代表的那样。(2014安徽) As a representative, Ill represent to you the risk you are running. 作为代表，我要向你指出你

8、所面临的险境。,【词义辨析】,【即时巩固】 用represent和stand for的适当形式填空 My aim is to take part in the Olympics _China at Brazil. As we all know, the five rings _ the five continents of the world. 【答案】representingrepresenting represent/stand for,2curious adj.好奇的 【考点激活】 Though he never made it to the top, his math teacher

9、was always amazed and curious _ the change. 尽管他从来没达到最优，但他的数学老师对他的变化总是感到又惊讶又好奇。(2013重庆),(1)be curious about 对感到好奇 be curious to do sth.渴望做 Its curious that是不寻常的 (2)meet/satisfy ones curiosity满足某人的好奇心 from/out of curiosity出于好奇 with curiositycuriously好奇地,【知识建构】,I was curious to find out what she had sa

10、id. 我真想弄清楚她说了些什么。 The teachers answer did not satisfy the curiosity of the child at all. 老师的回答丝毫没有满足这个孩子的好奇心。,【即时巩固】 语法填空 The boy didnt say anything, looking at me _(curious) Its curious _the shy boy isnt afraid of losing face. Children show_ (curious) about everything, _ is important for their unde

11、rstanding the world. 【答案】aboutcuriouslythatcuriosity; which,3approach vt. solving,4defend vt.保护；保卫；辩护 【考点激活】 The traveler may fire at a wild beast _ himself in case he is attacked. 如果受到攻击，为了保护自己旅行者可以向野兽开枪。(2014江西),(1)defend sb./sth.from/against sb./sth.保护某人(某物)免受伤害；保卫某人(某物) defend oneself against st

12、h.为自己辩护 (2)in defense of为了保卫 in sb.s/ sth.s defense为辩护；在的防备下 (3)defencen防御；防卫；答辩,【知识建构】,We are determined to defend our motherland at all costs. 我们决心不惜任何代价保卫祖国。 I have employed one of the top lawyers to defend my friend. 我请了一位顶尖律师为朋友辩护。,【即时巩固】 语法填空 In a way, humour is a more effective _(defend) than

13、 violence. I have to say_ her defence that she knew nothing about it beforehand. All the newlyselected officers are trained to defend themselves _ knife attacks. 【答案】to defenddefenceinagainst,5likely adj.可能的 【考点激活】 It is not _ that he will get the job. 他不可能得到这份工作。(2015陕西),(1)be likely/unlikely to很可能

14、/不可能； 有/没有希望 (2)It is likely that从句 Sb./ Sth. be likely to do很有可能 (3)not likely(表示坚决不同意)决不可能；绝对不会,【知识建构】,The smartphonelike glasses will likely come out this year and cost between $250 and $600, the Times said. 眼镜智能手机可能今年发售，市价250至600美元，泰晤士报说。(2013福建),【易错点津】 possible，probable和likely都有“可能” 的意思，均可用于Its

15、 possible/probable/likely句型，但如果是用“人”作主语时，只能使用likely。 Tom is likely to defend John tomorrow in the court. 明天汤姆有可能在法庭上为约翰辩护。,【即时巩固】 句型转换 Li Hua will likely greet you representing our dormitory. _Li Hua will greet you representing our dormitory. Li Hua_ you representing our dormitory. 【答案】likelyIt is l

16、ikely that; is likely to greet,1in general 总的来说；通常 【考点激活】 _ general, about 20% of parental involvement was positive, about 45% negative and the rest statistically insignificant. 总的来说，大约20%父母的参与有积极的作用，大约45%的起消极的作用，而剩下的统计表明毫无意义。(2015陕西),(1)as a general rule一般而言；通常 (2)generally (speaking)总体而言；一般而言 (3)o

17、n the wholeto sum up总的来说 in a/one word总之 in short/brief简言之 in conclusion总而言之 all in all总的来说,【知识建构】,Generally, however, there is a relationship between power and class. 然而，一般来说政权和阶级之间是有关系的。(2013陕西) In conclusion, walking is a cheap, safe, enjoyable and readily available form of exercise. 总而言之，散步是一种廉价

18、、安全、愉快的锻炼方式，而且随时随地都可以进行。,【即时巩固】 单句改错 Generally spoken, he is likely to win the first prize. _ As the general rule, Japanese dont greet each other by shaking hands. _,In the word, you shouldnt have yawned in his lecture. _ 【答案】In spokenspeakingtheathea,2at ease舒适；安逸；自由自在 【考点激活】 Its as if the company

19、is trying to _ our impatience with fairness. 好像公司试图用公平来缓解我们的不耐烦。(2013江苏),(1)feel/look at ease感到/看上去心情放松 put sb.at ones ease使某人放松 (2)take it/things easy不紧张；从容；别担心 (3)with ease轻易地；毫不费力地 (4)easevt.解除痛苦；减轻；延缓,【知识建构】,Seeing him smiling at me, I felt at ease. 看到他对我微笑，我心情放松了好多。 The plan should ease traffic

20、 congestion in the town. 这项计划对城里的交通拥堵状况应该有所缓解。,【即时巩固】 语法填空 With the final exam approaching, I felt very nervous.Seeing this, my teacher tried to put me at _(me) ease, saying, “Take _ easy.The exam is not too difficult.”Hearing his words, I felt _ ease.As a result, I passed the exam _ ease, which mad

21、e everyone surprised. 【答案】easemyitatwith,The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain. 第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅史密斯。,句型提炼： the firstn./pron. to do,句中“the first名词to do”表示“第一个做的”，动词不定式作后置定语。 不定式作定语的常考情形： (1)当中心词是序数词或被序数词，形容词最高级，the next

22、, the only, the last等修饰时，常用不定式作后置定语。 (2)被用来修饰的词是抽象名词，常见的有：ability, belief, chance, idea, promise, attempt, way等。,【句型剖析】,The last one to arrive pays the meal.Agreed! 最后一个到的请客。同意！ The ability to express an idea is as important as the idea itself. 表达思想的能力和思想本身一样重要。,【易错点津】 如果不定式是一个不及物动词，或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不

23、定式动作的地点、工具等时，不定式后面要有必要的介词。 I think this room is the best place to study in. 我认为这个房间是学习的最佳地点。,【即时巩固】 完成句子 I want to interview Liu Yang, because she is _(第一位在太空遨游的中国女士)(2015安徽) I_(已经得到了一个出国学习的机会), which makes me very delighted.,I_(有很多事情要处理) tomorrow, so I cant pick you up at the airport. 【答案】the first Chinese woman to wander in space have got a chance to study abroad have many things to deal with,