高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note课件 新人教版必修3

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1、,必修 3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note,重点单词,1. _n. 出生地；故乡 2. _n. 小说；长篇故事adj.新奇的；异常的 _n. 小说家 3. _n. 冒险；奇遇 4. _n. 短语；词组；惯用语 5. _ n. 著者；作家 6. _n. (戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色 _n. 风景；景色（总称） 7. _ vi. 漫游；漫步；漂泊 8. _ n. 人行道 9. _ n. 商人 10. _v. 许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照 _n. 允许，许可,birthplace novel novelist adventure phrase au

2、thor scene scenery wander pavement businessman permit permission,学生用书见P64,重点单词,stare fault spot passage Account accountant embassy seek patience patient contrary envelope,11._vi. 凝视；盯着看 12. _ n. 过错；缺点；故障 13. _vt. 发现；认出n.斑点；污点；地点 14. _n. 船费（包括食宿）；通道；（一）段 15. _ _ vi.当场 appear/come on the scene 出场；登场 (

3、2)behind the scenes 在幕后；暗中 (3)the scene of the accident 事故现场,(1),The happy scene of children playing in the garden disappeared，and it was quiet again. 孩子们在花园里高兴玩耍的场面消失后，花园又安静下来。 This great leader came on the scene just when his country needed him. 这位伟大的领袖就在国家需要他的时候上台了。 The students were able to go b

4、ehind the scenes to see how programs are made. 学生们可以到后台去看看节目是怎么制作出来的。,They rushed to the scene of the traffic accident. 他们火速赶到车祸的现场。 The beautiful scenery inspired the composer. 美丽的景致激发了作家的创作。 This room has a beautiful view， and you can see a park from the window. 这间房间的风景不错，从窗户望过去，你能看到公园。 Mount Qomo

5、langma is an awe inspiring sight. 珠穆朗玛峰是令人惊叹的景象。,permit v允许；容许；许可 n.许可证；执照；通行证 Permit me to lead the way， sir. （教材P18） 先生，请让我来带路吧。,permit sb.sth. permit sb.to do sth. permit doing sth. 允许做某事 permission U 允许，许可 with/without ones permission 获取某人同意/没有获得某人许可 ask for permission 请求允许,(1),(2),允许某人做某事,Visit

6、ors are not permitted to take photographs. 参观者请勿拍照。 After the law was passed， the prisoners in that state are permitted two hours outdoor exercise a day. 此项法律通过后，那个州的犯人被允许每天有两个小时的户外活动。 My parents didnt permit my going with you. 我父母不准我和你一起去。 During school time, students are not allowed to leave schoo

7、l without permission. 在上课时间内，学生不准擅自离校外出。 If you want to leave, youd better ask for permission. 如果你想离开，最好征得批准。,fault n责任；过错；缺点 vt.对挑毛病 It was all my fault.（教材P18） 这都是我的错。,Its ones fault. 是某人的错。 find fault in 看出的缺点,找出的毛病 find fault with 对不满，挑剔,I wonder how they got lost and whose fault it was. 我想知道他们是

8、怎么迷路的，又是谁的过错。 Somehow， people seem to think its my fault for letting him in. 不知怎的，人们似乎认为让他进来是我的过错。 His life was blameless. Even his enemies could find no fault in him. 他的一生可谓无可指摘，甚至连他的敌人也找不出他有任何瑕疵。 He is such a man who is always finding fault with other people. 他是一个总爱挑剔别人毛病的人。,spot vt.发现；认出 n.斑点；污点；

9、地点 The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship. （教材P18） 第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘海船发现了我。,sb./sth. sth./sb.doing that. 发现 on the spot 立即，马上；当场 be on the spot 在现场,(2),(1)spot,He spotted a serious mistake in the accounts. 他在账目中发现了一个严重的错误。 Meg spotted someone coming out

10、 of the building. 麦格发现有人从大楼里出来。 The experiment has shown that dogs feel intense jealously when they spot that they are unfairly treated compared with other dogs. 这项试验表明当狗意识到自己得到的关注不如其他狗，即受到了不公正待遇时，就会表现出强烈的嫉妒情绪。,I was on the spot when the accident happened. 事故发生时我在场。 Travelling on my own, I can decid

11、e which spot can be skipped over to save energy or time for another spot. 独自去旅游,我可以决定哪些风景点可不去,省下精力和时间去玩其他景点。,account vi.做出解释；占(比例) on account of 由于，因为 on no account 决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装) on any account 无论如何 (3)take.into account=take.into consideration 考虑,(2),How do you account for your absence from scho

12、ol yesterday? 你如何解释你昨天没上学呢？ I had to be out all afternoon yesterday on account of some urgent business although I had a cold. 我虽然有些感冒，但为了一些紧急业务，我昨天还出去了一下午。 On no account must employers make personal telephone calls from the office. Employees must on no account make personal telephone calls from the

13、office. 雇员们决不允许在办公室打私人电话。,His exam results were not very good， but we must take his long illness into account. 他的考试成绩不是很好，但我们必须考虑到他曾长期生病。 He paid the money into his account. 他把钱存入他的账户里。,amount n.数量，数额 vi.总计，等于 Im afraid itll cost a large amount of money. (教材P22) 恐怕这要花掉一大笔钱。,(1) a large amount of+U 谓

14、语动词用单数 large amounts of+U 谓语动词用复数 (2) amount to sth. 总共，总计；等于，相当于,There is a large amount of data on the clipboard. Do you want to keep that data for using in other applications? 在剪贴板上有大量的数据。是否保留该数据以便在其他应用程序中使用? Large amounts of money are donated to the university. 有人为这所学校捐了一大笔钱。 His earnings are sa

15、id to amount to 300,000 dollars per year. 他的年收入据说达到300，000美元。,bring up 培养；抚养；教育；提出；呕吐 He was brought up in Hannibal， Missouri， along the Mississippi River. （教材P17） 他在密西西比河边的密苏里州的汉尼拔长大。,学生用书见P66,bring about 引起；产生；导致；带来 bring back 带回；恢复；使想起 bring down 让降下来；使倒下 bring forth 使产生 bring forward 提前 bring in

16、 引入,赚钱 bring on 引起；导致 bring out 使显现；出版；阐明,Some people laughed at the idea when I first brought it up. 我第一次把这想法提出来时受到一些人的嘲笑。 He was so sick that he brought up his lunch. 他病得很严重，以至于把吃的午饭都吐了出来。 The photographs brought back many pleasant memories. 那些照片给人带来很多美好的回忆。 Science and technology has brought abou

17、t many changes in our lives. 科学技术给我们生活带来了诸多变化。 He made every effort to bring down the cost of living. 他竭力降低生活费用。,take a chance 冒险；碰运气 Well, well have to take a chance. (教材P22) 那么，我们只得冒险了。,take a chance=take ones chances/take chances 冒险 by chance(=by accident) 偶然；碰巧 It so chanced that.=It so happened

18、 that. 这么碰巧 （The）chance is/(The) chances are+that.有可能 There is a chance that. 可能 There is always a chance of sb./sth.doing sth. 有可能 （2）chance to do sth.碰巧做,(1),Lets take a chance. There may still be some tickets left. 我们碰碰运气看，或许还有多的票。 I met one of my classmates by chance last Sunday afternoon. 上星期天下

19、午我偶然遇到我一位同学。 It so chanced that I was at the gate when he arrived. 这么碰巧，我一到门口他就来了。 The chances are that she has already heard the news. 可能她已经听到那则消息了。 And if they dont quickly occupy it, there is always a chance of a third airline emerging in Australia. 如果他们不能很快将其占领，那么在澳大利亚将可能出现第三家航空公司。,“find+宾语+宾补”结

20、构 Well， towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. (教材P18) 哦，快到黄昏的时候，我发现自己被一阵大风刮到了大海上。,1,学生用书见P67,“find+宾语+宾补”结构归纳如下： find+宾语+ 形容词+副词 介词短语 现在分词 过去分词 “find+oneself+宾补”意为“发现自己处于某种状态”，而且含有一种“在不知不觉中”的意思。,When day broke， we found ourselves in a small village at the foot of the

21、mountain. 天亮时，我们发现自己来到了那座山脚下的一个小村子里。 When he came to himself， he found himself lying in hospital. 当他醒来时，发现自己躺在医院里。 A group of children were found playing on the playground. 有人发现一群孩子正在操场上玩耍。,when 作并列连词，意为“此时，这时” The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship. （教材

22、P18） 第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。,2,句中when为并列连词，意为“就在这时”，表示一种未预料到或突然发生的情况，常用于讲述过去发生的事情或故事。when常用于以下句型：,had just done.when. 刚做完某事，这时 be doing.when. 正在做这时 be about to do.when. 正要做这时 be on the point of doing.when. 正要做这时 had hardly done.when. 几乎没有做完某事就,He had just gone to bed when the telephone rang. 他刚上床睡觉

23、，这时电话响了。 He was reading newspapers when he heard his name called. 他正在读报，这时听到有人叫他的名字。 I was about to go out when an unexpected visitor came. 我正要出门，一位不速之客来访了。 She was on the point of leaving when I arrived. 她正要离开，这时我来了。,.品句填词（用所给词的恰当形式或根据语境写一个合适的词） 1.Bob earned his (pass) on an English boat when he tr

24、aveled to China. 【答案】passage 2.He set an (believe) world record in the 100meter race at the Olympics. 【答案】unbelievable 3.He was brought by his grandparents, so when his grandpa passed away, he was very sad. 【答案】up 4.To the thiefs surprise, a tourist filmed his stealing the money accident. He had to

25、admit his crime. 【答案】by 5.We went on and on, and were about to give up, I spotted something through the trees. 【答案】when,学生用书见P68,6.The investigation, however, is continuing and answers to these and other questions (seek). 【答案】6.are being sought 7.This did us no harm; the contrary, all these fears he

26、lped us make changes. So there is an old saying: A coin has two sides. 【答案】7.on 8.We both reached home before our dinner time; my master supposed we _(wander) through the park, and therefore he demanded no explanation of our absence. 【答案】8.had been wandering/were wandering 9.A glass of wine every da

27、y has (believe) health benefits, and it helps you wind down after a stressful or active day. 【答案】9.unbelievable 10.A well-dressed man, who looked and talked like a millionaire, turned out to be (penny). 【答案】 10.penniless,.单句改错（含词汇和本单元的语法） 1.I still cannot forget the scene which my parents were sweat

28、ing in the scorching sun in the farmlands. 【答案】在which前加in 或whichwhere 2.She told me that she had worked for years for an insurance company and she intended to become a top executive at the company. 【答案】在and 后加that 3.Housing continues to be the biggest expense for most people in America, accounting a

29、s more than a third of average spending. 【答案】asfor,4.A poor woman dressed in rag and shivering with cold was struggling on a lonely road, while the merciless rain was beating her without pause. 【答案】ragrags 5.Due to a miserable marriage, both parents deserted the girl when she was only a one-year-old

30、 baby, leaving her grandmother to shoulder the task of bringing the baby. 【答案】在bringing 后加up 6.It was really strange for me because I could not figure out that was wrong and how I could improve my situation. 【答案】thatwhat 7.If you genuine concern yourself with others and listen to them closely, youll

31、 make scores of friends with little effort. 【答案】genuinegenuinely,8.Seeking happiness has been a most painstaking experience, but one that I would not trade for anything. 【答案】seeking 后加after 9.He wondered why had she needed to see him when all could be settled on the phone, but he agreed to a late-af

32、ternoon meeting that day. 【答案】去掉had 10.The burglars took chance on the owner of the house staying away all nighta chance that paid off handsomely. 【答案】在took 后加a,.课文语法填空 Henry was a young American businessman. One day he was sailing out of the bay when he 1. out to the sea by a strong wind. 2. （luck）

33、 he was spotted and saved by a ship for London. He arrived in London by earning his 3. （pass） without pay. He was lost in the street 4. rags. Then an 5. （credit） thing happened. Two rich brothers gave him a letter and told him not to open it 6. two oclock. Not knowing it was a million pound bank-not

34、e. Henry left 7. two brothers and went into a cheap restaurant to eat something. Everyone was rude 8. him because they thought he was a poor man. Henry ate like a wolf, for he was9. (genuine) hungry. To the surprise of everybody, he handed the owner of the restaurant a million bank-note to pay 10. the meal, and this of course shocked everyone and they changed their attitude towards Henry then and there.,was carried,Luckily,passage,in,incredible,till,the,to,for,genuinely,