八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What's the matter习题课件 （新版）人教新目标版1

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1、Unit 1Whats the matter?,一、单项选择。(30分) 1What _ wrong with you last week，Li Hua? I had _ fever. Ais；theBwas；a Cwere；theDare；a B【解析】由时间状语last week可知，第一空应该用过去式，因此可以排除答案A和D，第二空为固定搭配have a fever，意为“发烧”，因此答案选B。,2Linda has to see the doctor because she _. Ahas fun Bhas a look Chas a sore neck Dhas a good tim

2、e C【解析】have fun意为“玩得高兴”；have a look意为“看一看”；have a sore neck意为“脖子痛”；have a good time意为“玩得愉快”。由句中Linda has to see the doctor“琳达不得不去看医生”可知，她应该是“脖子痛”。答案选C。,3Anna，I need some _.I have trouble learning math. Ainformation Bpaper Cadvice Dwork C【解析】information意为“信息”；paper意为“纸张”；advice意为“建议”；work意为“工作”。由第二句I

3、 have trouble learning math“我在数学学习上有困难”可知，我需要“建议”。答案选C。,4The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in _ is very important. Athemselves Bitself Courselves Dyourselves C【解析】四个选项都为反身代词，A项意为“他们自己”；B项意为“它自己”；C项意为“我们自己”；D项意为“你们自己”。由句中tell us.“告诉我们”可知，believing in“相信”后应接“我们自己”，因此答案选C。,5Id like a

4、 cup of black coffee.What about you，Maggie? I like coffee _ sugar. Athan Bfor Cwith Dto C【解析】本题考查的固定搭配，coffee with sugar意为“加糖的咖啡”，sugar还可换为milk等。,6Seeing their teacher _ into the classroom，they stopped _ at once. Awalk；telling Bwalking；to speak Cwalk；to tell Dwalking；talking D【解析】see sb. do sth.意为“看

5、见某人做过某事”；see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”；stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”；stop to do sth.意为“停下来做某事”。根据句意，句子前部分应该意为“看见他们老师走进教室”，表示正在发生的动作，因此要用walking；后部分应该表示“他们停止说话”，要用动词ing形式，结合以上所述，答案应该选D。,7My mother often tells me _ the teachers carefully in class. Alisten Blisten to Cto listen Dto listen to D【解析】tell sb.

6、 to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”，因此首先可以排除答案A和B，listen为不及物动词，后接宾语时必须要加to，因此答案为D。,8Look out！The ball may _ you! Acut Bhit Crun Dhurts B【解析】may为情态动词意为“可能”，后接动词原形，因此可以排除答案D，剩下三个答案中A项意为“切，割”，B项意为“击、打”，C项意为“跑”。根据句意“小心，球可能会你”可知，应该选B。,9Diaoyu Island belongs (属于) to China. Surely it does！We Chinese will never _ it up. A

7、cut Bfix Cgive Dset C【解析】cut up意为“切碎”；fix up意为“安装”；give up意为“放弃”；set up意为“建立”。根据句意“我们中国人将永不会放弃”。应该选C。,10Jim is sick in bed. _. AI hope not BIt doesnt matter CIm sorry to hear that DNot at all C【解析】A项意为“我希望不会”，B项意为“没关系”，C项意为“听到这个我很难过”，D项意为“一点也不”。根据第一人说的内容Jack is sick in bed“杰克生病在床”可知，第二人应回答“听到这个我很难过”

8、。答案选C。,11A country has dreams.We teenagers _ also have dreams.With dreams and hard work，anything amazing can be created. Amay Bmust Cshould Dcan C【解析】情态动词may表示推测的“可能；也许”；must表示命令“必须”；should 表示意见的“应该”；can表示肯定的“能”。 we teenagers.also have dreams“我们青少年也有梦想”中应该要填表示意见建议的should。答案选C。,12I missed the early b

9、us and I had to _ the next one on such a cold morning. Bad luck! Agive up Bput off Cwait for Dlook into C【解析】give up意为“放弃”；put off意为“推迟”；wait for意为“等待”；look into意为“调查”。根据句意“我错过了早班车，我不得不在寒冷的早晨下一趟”，答案选C。,13You should put some medicine on it，Helen. _. ANo，I dont BYoure right.I will CThats too bad DYour

10、e welcome B【解析】A项意为“不，我不会”，B项意为“你说得对，我会的”，C项意为“那太糟糕了”，D项意为“不用谢”。根据句意“海伦，你应该敷点药在上面”可知，B项符合语境。答案选B。,14How is your grandma? She is fine.She used to _ TV at home after supper.But now she is used to _ out for a walk. Awatch；go Bwatching；go Cwatching；going Dwatch；going 14D【解析】used to do sth.意为“过去经常做某事”；be

11、 used to doing sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”；be used to do sth.意为“被用来做某事”。因此第一空后应用动词原形watch表达“她过去经常在饭后看电视”，第二空应该要表达“她习惯于外出散步”。答案选D。,15Mum，Im not feeling well. Oh，dear！_ AWhats wrong? BNot at all. CAll right. DThats OK. A【解析】A项意为“怎么了”；B项意为“别客气”；C项意为“好的”；D项意为“没关系”。根据语意“妈妈，我感到不舒服”可知，后句应该意为“怎么了”。答案选A。,二、完形填空。(20分) Do

12、ctors tell us，“Eat less， dont smoke，and exercise more.” Early in the morning，at noon，or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside，all over the United States，you can see Americans runningmen and women，young and old.People run _16_along the beaches of California，_17_ Central Park in New York

13、，down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym.Some people even run in _18_ living rooms.,Running wasnt so popular in the past.In the 1960s，runners were mostly athletes and healthy strong people.When people saw a runner，they used _19_，“Hey，whats the hurry for？” or they might say to _20_，“Is he cra

14、zy？” At that time，women almost never ran.If they did，they might be laughed at.But today all these have _21_Men and women of all _22_ enjoy running. Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States _23_ these bad habits：eating too much，smoking cigarettes，and taking _24_ exercise. Doctors

15、tell us，“Eat less，dont smoke，and exercise more.” Running is a good exercise _25_ it helps build strong hearts and lungs.It also helps most people lose weight.,16A.anywhere BsomewhereCeverywhere Dnowhere 17A.among Bthrough Cwith Don 18A.our Byour Chis Dtheir 19A.to asking Bto speak Cto speaking Dto a

16、sk 20A.them Bthemselves Ctheir Dthey 21A.changed Bstopped Cworked Ddone 22A.people Bcities Cvillages Dages 23A.come from Blook for Ccare for Dthink of 24A.few Bmany Cmuch Dlittle 25A.how Bwhere Cbecause Duntil,三、阅读理解。(15分) When you are ill，you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot，and there

17、are pains (疼痛) all over.You dont want to work；you stay in bed，feeling terrible. What makes you ill？It is germs (细菌)Germs are everywhere.They are very small and you cant find them with your eyes，but you can see them with a microscope.They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on or in a

18、very small thing. Germs are always found in dirty water.When you look at dirty water under the microscope，you will see them in it.So your parents will not let you drink dirty water.,Germs are found not only in water.They are also found in air and dust (灰尘)If you cut your finger (手指)，and if some of t

19、he dust goes into the finger，it will become big and red，and you will have much pain in it.Sometimes germs will go into your body and you will have pain everywhere. 26The writer thinks that you will _ when you are ill. Afeel hot Bnot want to work Cnot feel happy DA，B & C 27You can see germs _. Awhen

20、you are ill Bonly when you use a microscope Ceverywhere around you Dwhen you cut your finger,28A microscope is used for _. Amaking very big things look much smaller Bmaking very small things look much bigger Chelping you see things clearly Dkilling germs 29Your parents dont let you drink dirty water

21、 because _. Athere are many germs in it Bwater will make you ill Cyou can see germs in it Dit will make your finger become big and red,30The writer talks about _. Ahow to keep dirty water clean Bhow to take care of your fingers Chow to find germs Dwhat makes you ill,四、词汇运用。(10分) 31I had a _ (头疼) yes

22、terday.The doctor said I should have a good rest. 32Take the _ (药) three times a day，and you can feel better soon. 33You need to take a _ (休息) from the computer. 34Something strange _ (发生) in the little village. 35What will you do if you are in a difficult _ (情况)?,headache,medicine,rest,happened,sit

23、uation,五、补全对话。(10分) W：Whats wrong with you，young man? M：36._ W：Have you taken your temperature? M：Yes，it seems to be all right，but I am coughing badly and Ive also got a pain in my head. W：37._ M：For two days. W：38._ M：Ah.,D,C,E,W：39._ Youve just got a cold.Please take this medicine three times a da

24、y.Stay at home and have a good rest.Youll be well soon. M：Oh，doctor，40._ I must go to school because Im going to have a math exam tomorrow. W：I see.You can go to school but dont work too hard. M：Thank you，doctor. AI cant rest at home. BMmm，nothing serious. CHow long have you been like this? DIm feel

25、ing terrible. EOpen your mouth and say “Ah.”,B,A,六、书面表达。(15分) 吉娜(Gina)经常感觉不舒服，昨天她去看医生。假设你是医生，请你根据下列提示内容，写一篇80词左右的短文，给Gina提出合理的建议。,You often play computer games all day and hardly exercise.So you are too heavy and always feel tired.To improve your health，first you should play more sports，like tennis or pingpong.Exercising every day will be good for you.You will get thin and healthy.Second，you should sleep about eight hours a day.Then youll have enough energy to study.Third，you should eat some yang foods，like beef.If you do like this，I think youll be better soon.,