初一unit19Unit12练习及总结

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1、Unit10 Id like some noodles一、 重点单词和词组： 1. fish n. 鱼 表示条数或数量时，单复数同形。 There are three fish in the bowl. 鱼缸里有三条鱼。表示不同种类的鱼时，加es There are three fishes in the bowl. 鱼缸里有三种鱼表示鱼肉时，是不可数名词 I like fish. 我喜欢鱼肉。v 钓鱼 Would you like go fishing with me? 你想和我去钓鱼吗？2. order n 订单 May I take your order now? 你们可以点菜了吗? v

2、 命令order sb. to do sth The doctor ordered you to be quiet. 医生嘱咐你要保持平静。 order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. take an order 接受 的订购 My father ordered a new desk for me. 父亲为我订做了一个新写字台。3. meat 食用肉类cow牛 beef 牛肉 / chicken 鸡chicken 鸡肉 / goat山羊sheep绵羊 mutton 羊肉 /pig猪/ pork 猪肉 4. special n特价品（美式口语）, 特别之物，特别节目I

3、n our shop, hamburgers are on special today. 今天我们商店的汉堡包特价。special adj. 特殊的 特别的 She works in a special hospital. 她在一个专科医院工作。5. beef and carrot noodles 胡萝卜牛肉面 the noodles with beef and carrot 二、 重点句型和表达法：1. Id like some noodles 我想要一些面条。 would like 想要 = want 用法：（1）would like something Id like some dump

4、lings. （2）would like to do something Theyd like to play football after school. （3）would like somebody to do something Shed like me to go shopping with her. Would you like ? 用于委婉的提出建议，或征求对方意见。肯定答语：Yes, please. Yes, Id like/love to 否定答语：No, thanks. -Would you like some tea? -Yes, please. /No, thanks.

5、-Would you like to go swimming with us? Yes, Id love to 2. What kind of would you like? 常用来询问某人想要什么类型的 What kind of movies would you like to see？3. What size would you like? 常用来询问某人想要物体的尺寸大小。What size cake would you like?4. be钱数for 商品数量 表示商品价格These CDs are RMB 10 for 3. 同步练习一. 词汇（A）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1.

6、Id like some beef and_（西红柿）noodles. 2. How many_（土豆）would you like? 3. Hed like a_ _（小碗）of dumplings. 4. A_（大号）bowl of rice, please. 5. We have some_（特色菜）today. （B）用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Id like some_（noodle）for lunch. 2. Would you like some mutton_（eat）? 3. She_（have）an egg and some milk every day. 4. What

7、 would she like_（drink）? 5. There_（be）some beef in the large bowl. 二. 单项选择1. -What_ of dumplings do you want? -Carrot and beef dumplings, please. A. size B. kind C. bowl D. 2. -We have small, medium and large bowls of noodles. What _do you want? -A medium bowl, please. A. about B. big C. size D. lar

8、ge3. We like coffee_ milk and sugar in it. A. has B. with C. of D. for4. -Would you like some bread? -_. A. No, I wouldnt B. Thats all right C. Yes, please D. Yes, I would 5. My brother would like_ a friend of _. A. to see, him B. seeing, him C. to see, his D. seeing, his6. Welcome to our restaurant

9、. We have_. A. special something B. something special C. anything special D. special anything7. Would you like_? A. some juice B. any juice C. some juices D. any juices8. -Can I help you? -_. A. Thats good B. OK, Ill take it. C. Yes, Id like a sweater D. Its too dark. 9. -What would Mary like? -Shed

10、 like_. A. tea B. a tea C. a cup tea D. teas10. He has a nice house _ an expensive car. A. too B. also C. either D. as well as 11. Todays special is just_15 dollars. A. of B. on C. for D. at12. Would you like_ fish_ dinner? A. one, to B. some, of C. some, for D. a, for13. Would you like to come to m

11、y birthday party?_. A. Yes, I would B. Yes, Id love to C. No, I wouldnt D. No, I wouldnt to14. Do you have cabbage dumplings? Sorry! Im afraid we have_ cabbage dumplings. A. not B. no C. some D. any 15. We _have some dessert. A. too B. also C. either D. as well as三. 按要求改写句子。1. Hed like dumplings wit

12、h tomatoes. （同义句）Hed like_ _. 2. Mary would like to drink something（同义句）Mary_ _ _ drink. 3. He doesnt like fish or meat. （改为肯定句）He_ fish_ meat. 4. Theyd like noodles with beef in them. （对划线部分提问）_ _ _ noodles_ they like?5. The orange juice is only 2 RMB. （对划线部分提问）_ _ _the orange juice?Unit 11 How was

13、 your school trip?一、知识点讲解1、What else did you do? else adv. “另外，其他”，置于疑问副词(what;who;where;when)之后； adj. “其他的，别的”，置于疑问副词或不定代词(something;anything;nothing)之后。 eg：Would you like anything else?2、Class 9 have a great time on the school trip.(1) have a great = have a good /nice/wonderful time = have fun = e

14、njoy oneself 玩得高兴 Did you have a great /good /nice/wonderful time last Sunday? = Did you have fun last Sunday? / Did you enjoy yourselves last Sunday?(2) ontrip 在旅行期间，on表示“进行，从事于”。 He is on a trip in America.【拓展】on的用法： 在上（接触表面） The book is on the desk. 以的方式 He often goes to work on his bike. 在时间（指具体

15、的某天或某天的早上、中午、晚上） It happened on the morning of May 1st. 关于（专著性的） This book is on/about science.3、Then they watched a dolphin show. (1) n.表演；演出；展览 a picture/fashion show v. 给看；领；带 show sb sth = show sth to sb He showed all his friends hia pictures.4、Did you have fun camping? eg：have fun (in) doing st

16、h. 做某事很开心They had fun singing and dancing in the party last night.二、一般过去时: 一般过去时态是谈论过去最常用的时态，它可以表示短暂而很快就完的动作和事情，时间较长的动作和状况以及重复发生的事情，句中通常有明确的一般过去时的时间状语。常见的一般过去时时间状语：Yesterday(昨天)last month(上个月)last year(去年)an hour ago(一小时前) just now(刚才) the day before yesterday(前天) a moment ago(刚才)in the past(从前)1、be

17、动词过去式的句式。 否定句是在was/were后面加not，was not (wasnt)/were not (werent) 一般疑问句是把was / were提前并放到句首，要求首字母要大写2、实义动词过去式的句式。 肯定式:主语+动词过去式+其它。 eg:They had a good time yesterday. 否定式:主语+did not(didnt)+动词原形+其它 egThey didnt watch TV last night. 一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其它？肯定回答：Yes，主语+did. 否定回答：No，主语+didnt.eg：Did they have a

18、 meeting two days ago? Yes，they did. / No，they didnt. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它？What time did you finish your homework?3、关于动词的过去式构成（1）规则变化 一般动词原形末尾加-ed helphelpedwatchwatched playplayed 结尾是e的动词加-d decidedecided likeliked livelived 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-edstopstoppedplanplannedfitfitted pre

19、ferpreferred 结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加-ed carrycarried worryworried studystudied课堂训练一、选择填空( ) 1、You cant _ in Chinese. Its in an English class.A. talk B. say C. talking D. says( ) 2、We _ to the Children park if it is sunny this Sunday. A. went B. go C. going D. will go( ) 3、I _ to a party last nigh

20、t. A. go B. to goC. going D. went( ) 4、Mr. Wang _ us math last term. A. teachesB. teach C. taught D. has taught( ) 5、What _ Tina do on her last day off?A. was B. does C. did D. do( ) 6、I had fun _ in the pool when I was young.A. swam B. swimming C. swimming D. swim( ) 7、Who _ the first prize in the

21、spoken English match yesterday?A. win B. wined C. wining D. won( ) 8、What _ did you see in the aquarium?A. other B. the other C. others D. else( ) 9、My school is _ the end of the second road.A. on B. in C. at D. of( ) 10、You always have _ questions. A. too much B. much too C. to many D. many too二、根据

22、括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1、He _ (hang) with his friends last night so he get up late this morning.2、There are many _ (visit) in Huang Shan every year.3、Who _ (teach) you English last term?4、We are having a _ (meet) the day after tomorrow.5、Mei Lanfang _ (become) a Beijing Opera actor when he was ten.6、Everyone

23、 should _ (sleep) for more than eight hours to be healthy.7、We went _ (camp) on our last school trip.8、What did you _ (buy) for Li Fang as a present?9、It looks _ (like) her mother very much.10、He _ (real) likes to watch TV shows.三、句型转换1、I slept for ten hours last night. (对划线部分进行提问)_ _ did you _ last

24、 night?2、I learned to ride a bike when I was seven years old. (改同义句) I learned to ride a bike _ _ _ _ _.3、I finished middle school in 2000. ( 对划线部分进行提问) _ did you finish middle school?4、Class two won the second prize in the football match. (对划线部分进行提问) _ won the second prize in the football match? 5、

25、 I went to Hefei yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) _ you _to Hefei yesterday? 6、The weather was very bad. (改为否定句) The weather _ _ very bad. 7、The girls had a good time on the school trip.(改为同义句) The girls _ _ on the school trip. Unit12 What did you do last weekend?【短语归纳】1. do my homework 做我的家庭作业 2. go to cinema

26、去看电影3. go boating / camping 去划船 / 去野营 4. play badminton 打羽毛球5. on Saturday morning 在星期六早上 6. work as 以身份而工作7. have a good weekend 周末过得愉快 8. kind of 有点儿9. stay up late 熬夜 10. run away 跑开11. shout at 对大声叫嚷 12. fly a kite 放风筝13. high school 中学 14. put up 搭起，举起15. in the countryside 在乡下 16. get a surpri

27、se 吃惊17. make a fire 生火 18. each other 互相 19. so that 如此以至于 20. go to sleep 入睡21. the next morning 第二天早上 22. look out of向外看23. shout to 冲呼喊 24. up and down 上上下下25. wakeup 把弄醒 26. move into 移进【用法集萃】1. go + doing 去做某事2. play + 球类 玩球3. 时间段+ ago 前4. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词 / 副词 / 介词短语 使保持5. so + 形容词 / 副

28、词+ that 句子 如此以至于6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事8. start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事【典句必背】1. What did you do last weekend? 上个周末你做什么了？I did my homework. / We went boating. 我做了我的家庭作业。/ 我们去划船了。2. Who visited her grandma? 谁看望了她的奶奶？ Becky did. 贝姬看望了。3. My sister finished high school

29、two weeks ago. 我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。4. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 但是我是如此疲倦，以至于我很早就睡着了。单元练习一 根据句意及首字母填空1. There is a large l _ near my house2. Lets go to the b _to enjoy the sunshine3. We c _ by the river4. I played basketball last w_.5. There is much food in the k_.6. Sally and Kate are

30、in h _ school.7 .The tiger came i _the zoo.8. Look, the birds are f _to the south.9. The m _is very round tonight.10. She gets a s _after seeing the mice. 二.用所给的适当形式填空。1. I felt very _ (tire) after doing my homework.2. There are many _ (visit) in the countryside.3. My grandparents feed many _ (sheep

31、) on the farm.4. Many animals like to live _ (nature) world.5. Jack can speak three _ (language).6. I think it is a _ (use) language.7. Were you _ (scare) when the room was dark?8. The animal has two big _ (ear).9. I_ (finish) doing my English homework one hour age.10. Last Friday, I _ (read) an int

32、eresting book. 三用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。1. There are many beautiful _(kite) in the park.2. I _ (wake) my brother up this morning.3. They _ (put) up a small house on the farm yesterday.4. I _ (start) to learn English five years ago.5. There are two _ (snake) near the lake.6. I think it is a _ (use) langua

33、ge.7. Were you _ (scare) when the room was dark?8. The animal has two big _ (ear).9. I_ (finish) doing my English homework one hour age.10. Last Friday, I _ (read) an interesting book. 四用适当的话语补全对话。A: 1._ last weekend?B: I went camping.A: 2._?B: My classmates. 3. _?A: I went to the beach with my parents.B: 4. _?A: Yes, it was good but a little tired.B: Who went to the A: Jack 5._.