2023年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语word版(含答案)

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1、机密 启用前2023年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个局部，共7页。时量120分钟。总分值100分。第一局部听力技能(共两节，总分值20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C

2、. 9.15.答案是C。听下面一段对话，答复第1小题。1. What will the woman do this weekend?A. Go camping. B. Go swimming. C. Go fishing.听下面一段对话，答复第2小题。2. What time did the woman get up?A. At 7:00. B. At 7:20. C. At 7:40.听下面一段对话，答复第3小题。3. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.听下面一段对话，答复第4小题。4. Why does

3、 the man look tired?A. He stayed up late. B. He didnt sleep well. C. He worked too long.听下面一段对话，答复第5小题。5. Where are the speakers now?A. In a bookshop. B. In a sports shop. C. In a coffee shop.第二节(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5

4、秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，答复第6和第7两个小题。6. How did the woman come to school today?A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.7. How long die it take the woman to come to school today?A. About 5 minutes. B. About ten minutes. C. About 15 minutes.听下面一段对话，答复第8和第10三个小题。8. When did the incident happe

5、n?A. On June 9th. B. On June 10th. C. On June 11th.9. Who reported seeing a wild man?A. Some visitors. B. The police. C. Local people.10. What have been found about the wild man?A. Hairs. B. Tracks. C. Feet.听下面一段对话，答复第11和第13三个小题。11. Where did the woman watch the game?A. At home. B. In a club. C. In

6、a stadium.12. Who did the man watch the game with?A. His father. B. His brother. C. His friends.13. How did the man feel the game?A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Worried.听下面一段对话，答复第14和第16三个小题。14. Why does the woman want to go shopping?A. To celebrate Teachers Day. B. To celebrate Mothers Day. C. To celebrate

7、 Fathers Day 15. What does the man suggest?A. Shopping online. B. Making a card. C. Buying a book.16. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister.听下面一段独白，答复第17和第20四个小题。17. Who started the club?A. A student. B. A teacher. C. The headmaster.18. How

8、often do the club members meet?A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month.19. What do the teachers do in club meetings?A. Make plans. B. Write reports. C. Share programme lists.20. Where do the students have club meetings?A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. On the playground.第二

9、局部阅读技能(共两节，总分值30分)第一节(共12小题；每题2分，总分值24分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Mini Camera Interested in photography? Fujiko has produced an amazing new mini camerathe advanced 1001ix. It is no bigger than a credit card! It is very reliable and easy to use. The Mini Camera is made from am

10、 attractive and strong material and not expensive at all. Cost: $199.99.Remote HeadphonesThese fantastic headphones from Philips have no wires. You can listen to your favourite programmes while your are walking round he house or garden! You can even go up to sixty metres away from your radio or TV.

11、They give you freedom to move around plus top sound. Excellent value at $80.45.Feline Floor CleanersDo you find housework tiring and boring? Have you got a cat that walks around your flat all day? Here is the perfect solution. It will change your life. Put the floor cleaners on your cat, and sit bac

12、k and relax. They are very practical and easy to wash. Special offera complete set for only $5.99.K9 Dogwalker Is your dog fat? Do you walk it every day? This new product will change your life and your dogs too. It is practical as it can exercise your dog just in your home. It has an attractive desi

13、gn and a reliable electric motor plus a small computer. You can use the computer to plan your dogs exercise without doing anything. A bargain at $39.99.21. How much money do you need to buy a Mini Camera？A. $5.99 B. $39.99 C. $80.45 D. $199.9922. If you dont like doing housework, what will you buy ？

14、A. The Mini Camera B. The Remote Headphones C. The Feline Floor Cleaners D. The K9 Dogwalker23. Which of the following words is not suitable for describe the K9 Dogwalker?A. Practical. B. Expensive. C. Attractive. D. Reliable.24.What are the four ads mainly about?A. Good products. B. Smart phones. C

15、. Cute animals. D. Interesting programmes. B Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17 years old, he traveled across Europe and Asia with his father, who wanted to do trade with the Chinese.When they eventually arrived in Beijing, they were warmly welcomed by Kublai Khan, the Yuan Dynasty

16、 Emperor. Marco was very clever and could speak four languages. The Emperor was impressed by him and they became friends. He asked Marco to serve in his court and sent him to so many important tasks across the country.Marco Polo, in turn, was amazed by how beautiful and powerful China was. He was ve

17、ry impressed by Beijing and the Emperors Palace, especially the Summer Palace. There were many inventions and developments in China, which were not available in Europe at that time. Marco Polo was amazed to see Chinese people using paper money in markets. In Europe, people paid for goods with gold p

18、r silver. He was also confused by the black stones people used to burn for fuel, as he had never seen coal before!After 17 years of service to the Emperor, Marco Polo returned to Italy. Unluckily, a local war broke out, and he was caught and put into prison. He met another prisoner who enjoyed liste

19、ning to his stories about China. The prisoner was an author and he took dictation while listening. Later he wrote the stories in a book called The Description of the World, one of the best sellers(畅销书) in Europe.25. Why did Marco Polo and his father travel to China?A. To trade with Chinese. B. To dr

20、aw a map of China.C. To write a book about China. D. To make friends with the Chinese.26.Marco Polo was amazed to see Chinese people paying for goods with_.A. gold B. silver C. paper money D. black stones27. Who wrote the book The Descriptions of the World?A. Kublai Khan B. A prisoner C. Marco Polo

21、D. Marco Polos father28. What do you know about Marco Polo from the passage?A. He helped his father learn four languages B. He taught Chinese people how to use coal.C, He became a prisoner in Beijing.D. He serves the Emperor for 17 years.CPeople have been enjoying the benefits of cycling骑自行车 in Amst

22、erdam for years. It is a good city for cycling because it is flat and there are plenty of places for bicycle parking. Today some people call Amsterdam “City of Bicycles because of the convenience for bicycles there. In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans had an idea. They believed that it would be be

23、tter for everybody if cars werent allowed in the city center and only bicycles were. They were hopeful that this would help to save energy, reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of bicycles white and placed them in lots of neighbourhoods around Amsterdam for

24、people to use. Then a problem came- thieves took all the bicycles within weeks!However, more than thirty years later, the “white bike is back in town-this time with a computer chip芯片 to record its every move! To take a bicycle, you have to insert a special card. The new “ white bike is not actually

25、white but is an unusual design with bright colours. The bikes are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to another special parking place that has enough room.There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam, because both locals and tourists have been us

26、ing the white bikes. Instead, thanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars many years.29. Amsterdam is called the “City of Bicycles because of_.A. the cycling fans there B. the appeara

27、nce of bicyclesC. the quality of bicycles D. the convenience for bicycles30. In the 1960s, some cycling fans hoped bikes could_A. help to save energy B. be specially designedC. be placed anywhere D. be painted in different colours31. Why did the first “white bike plan fail?A. People were tired of ri

28、ding bikes.B. There were not enough parking places.C. Thieves took all the bikes within weeks.D. The government allowed people to drive cars freely.32. What do people use if they want to take a “white bike in the city?A. A white key. B. A special card.C. A special computer. D. A common chip.第二节(共3小题

29、；每题2分，总分值6分)下面文章中有3处(第3335题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项为哪一项多余选项。How to Choose a Good BookYou love reading, and youre dying to get your hands on a book. But youve read all your books several times, and youre getting tired of reading the same ones. Youre planning to go

30、 to the library, but dont know that kind of books to get. With the right knowledge, its easy for you to choose a good book. Make a list answering these questions:What kind of books do you like? What authors do you like? Is there a type of book that you would like to try? What ate your interests? By

31、doing this you will find books that you might like.33._Very often good books are quietly collecting dust in your own house. Maybe you forget about one, or someone who is living with you has a couple of good books, Also by searching your house, you can find books that you can read, and they wont even

32、 cost you any money.34._Read best-seller lists published in most newspapers or weekly magazines. Find out which new books are making headlines, and why.35._If it does, then use its search engine to find a certain book or books by a certain author, You can also do this a t home.Narrow down your stack

33、.(备选书籍)If you would rather have Book 1 overBook2， Put Book2 back. If you would prefer Book 3 to Book 1,Put Book 1 back.A. Search your house.B. Ask someone to recommend a good book.C. See if the library or bookstore has computers.D. Read book reviews in newspapers and magazines.第三局部知识运用(共三节，总分值25分)第一

34、节完形填空(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dear Wang Peng，After reading your letter, I know that you are worried about losing your friends. You used to have lots of _36_,but you stopped talking to them after you made friends with Li Hua, who _37_ your

35、class a few months ago. Now Li Hua has moved to another city, and you have no friends _38_ your old friends think you were mean to them. As we all know, it is not easy being new, and it was nice of you to be so_39_ to Li Hua. You did the_40_ thing when you made friends with him. However, it was not

36、such a good idea for you to_41_ talking to your old friends. What happened is in the past, and there is no need to _42_ this now. I suggest that you talk to your old friends first instead of waiting for them to talk to you. At an appropriate time, tell them you are sorry and give them a(n) _43_ for

37、your actions. They will be happy to see that you _44_ value them.You have learnt a valuable_45_ in life, make new friends but keep the old ones. Yours aunt36. A. friends B. classmates C. students D. teachers37. A. ran B. joined C. taughtD. missed38. A. before B. until C. because D. though39. A. frie

38、ndly B. cold C. thankful D. mean40. A. wrong B. silly C. same D. right41. A. enjoy B. stop C. start D. continue42. A. listen to B. laugh at C. look into D. think about43. A. explanation B. suggestion C. excuse D. choice44. A. never B. ever C. still D. once45. A. story B. lesson C. opinion D. plan第二节

39、(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。My friend Tony and I always walk hoe together after school. Last Monday, however, something happened _46_ our way back.We were walking that day when we heard_47_ loud cry behind us. Looking around, we were _48_ (surprise) to see a wo

40、man lying on the ground. It seemed that she was_49_ (injure) badly. We hurried to her, _50_ a man came over to stop us from _51_(help) the woman. Some _52_(girl) walking by even laughed at us. We got very angry with the people_53_ were cold to the woman. Then the man_54_(ask) us to turn around to se

41、e a man carrying a video camera on_55_(he)shoulder. They were just making a film!第三节改错(共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分)以下句子中各有一处语言错误，请把错误改正，其他局部不得改动。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在右边横线上写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，并在右边横线上写出该词，也用斜线划掉。修改：在错误的词下划一横线，并在右边横线上写出改正后的词。56. Chinese is popular worldwide in today. 56._57.

42、British food is differently from Japanese food. 57._58. There is two foreign teachers in our school now. 58._59. It usually takes me two hours finish my homework. 59._60. Sandy said that she visits Beijing in 2023. 60._第四局部写作技能(共两节，总分值25分)第一节双向翻译(共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分)请根据上下文内容，将文中划线局部译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上

43、。As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. If you skip meals, you dont get enough energy, and then 61.你觉得累. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of watersix to eight glasses a day. Water helps keep your

44、system clean.62. Drinking enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.Exercise is something that can help to make your look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts suggest that 63.青少年每天锻炼1小时. That is easy to do! Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports. Often, te

45、enagers give up sport, saying 64.they have no time left after school. Many teenagers are amazed to learned that when you exercise, your body produces some chemicals that make you feel peaceful and relaxed and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. 65.They can even help you sleep better

46、 at night.61_62_63_64_65_第二节情景作文(共1小题，总分值15分)66最近，广场舞在你的家乡越来越流行，并引发了热议。你班同学在社会实践活动中，就这一现象进行了调查。请根据下表的调查结果陈述其利弊，并结合个人观点，写一篇英语短文。注意：1.请勿提及与考生有关的真实信息；2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.词数100左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Different Views on Square Dance70% Yes 30% NoSquare dance is easy and free to learn.It can be performed in many

47、 placed.It helps people look good and feel good.It offers chances to make friends.Square dance occupies public places.It makes big noises and disturbs others lives.It is not attractive to young people.Your opinion Recently we have conducted a survey of square dance in our hometown. _ 2023年湖南省普通高中学业水

48、平考试英语试题参考答案第一局部听力技能(共两节，总分值20分)15. BACBC610. ABCAB1115. ACBCA1620. BBACA第二局部阅读技能(共两节，总分值30分)2124. DCBA2528. ACBD2932. DACB3335 ADC第三局部知识运用(共三节，总分值25分)3640. ABCAD4145. BDACB46. on47. a48. surprised49. injured50. but51. helping52. girls53. who / that54. asked55. his56. Chinese is popular worldwide tod

49、ay.56.去掉57. British food is differently from Japanese food. 57. different58. There is two foreign teachers in our school now. 58. are59. It usually takes me two hours finish my homework. 59. to60. Sandy said that she visits Beijing in 2023. 60. visited第四局部写作技能(共两节，总分值25分)61. you (will) feel tired62.

50、 喝足量的水会改善(你的)皮肤/足量饮水会改善(你的)肤质63. teenagers (should) exercise / do sports / work out / take exercise one hour every / per / each day64. 放学后他们没有剩余时间(做运动)65. 它们甚至有助于你晚上睡得更好/这些化学物质甚至还有助于你改善睡眠66One possible versionRecentlywehaveconductedasurveyofsquaredanceinourhometown.Different people have different vi

51、ews. Among the people surveyed, 70% are for square dance. They think it is easy and free to learn, and that it can be performed in many places. They add that square dance offers them good chances to make friends. Above all, it helps them look good and feel good.However, 30% of them are against squar

52、e dance. They argue that it occupies public places and makes big noises, disturbing otherslives. Besides, we shouldnt ignore the fact that square dance is not that attractive to young people.In my opinion, square dance is a good choice to keep fit. Meanwhile, square dancers need to care about others. (112 words)