词汇替换自己总结版
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1、开始,着手Begin, start, begin with, commence, originate from, initiate, launch, 出现,引起Appear to/on, emerge from, arise from, arise out of, come forth, come into sight/view产生Produce, bring about, bring into being, result in, give rise to, engender发生Happen, occur, take place, come about建立Built up, institute
2、, establish组成Make up, compose, comprise, consist of, constitute加强Enhance, strengthen, reinforce, intensify, consolidate扩大,丰富Enlarge, extend, expand, amplify, widen, broadenEnrich, abundant, sufficient, adequate, 提高,上升Elevate, ascend, escalate, heighten, hoist加快,加速Accelerate, hasten, speed up, quicke
3、n up, expedite导致,引起Cause, lead to, turn into, trigger, result in, render适应Adapt, adjust, accommodate, 减少Lower, lessen, cut down, reduce, decrease, decline, minify, diminish减轻,缓和Abate, allay, deplete, alleviate, abate, palliate, 限制,抑制Inhibit, limit, bridle, suppress, restrain, restrict, confine, refr
4、ain, blockade控制,统治Control, govern, dominate, rein in, curb阻碍,妨碍Prevent, hinder, hamper, obstruct, retard from, deter from, entangle, barrier, 干预,干涉Interfere, intervene, meddle, 打扰,困扰,侵入,侵犯Annoy, disturb, bother, harass, offend, obsess, intrude, violate, encroach, invade, infringe, 经受Experience, unde
5、rgone遭受Undergo, suffer, suffer from, be subject to, 促成,有助Contribution to, conduce to, facilitate, 夸大magnify, Exaggerate, overstate, 破坏Destroy, damage, wreck, demolish, 毁坏Ruin, devastate,恶化Worsen, aggravate, deteriorate, exacerbate, 解开,释放Unfold, unleash分配Distribute, allocate, allot, dispense, apporti
6、on, 指派Assign, appoint, designate吸引,使迷醉,施魔法Attract, appeal, fascinate, draw, charm, intrigue, enchant, enthrall, bewitch引诱,诱惑Allure, tempt, 使迷惑Confuse, puzzle, maze baffle, perplex, muddle, bewilder刺激, 激发,鼓励Stimulate, activate, spur, incite, agitate, inspire, arouse, excite, provoke, actuate, incite,
7、 foment, stir up, trigger, Kindle, enkindle, igniteencourage, motivate, invigorate, prompt, instigate,Impetuous, impulsive;Drive, motivation, incentive, inducement, impetus推动,驱动Drive, propel, 欺骗Deceive, delude思考Consider, ponder, speculate, contemplate, meditate, deliberate, take into consideration,
8、谴责Condemn, denounce, deplore责备,训斥Chide, rap, rebuke, reproach, scold, fulminate, excoriate合并Merge, combine, put/bring/join together, integrate聚集Gather, accumulate, amass, collect, pile up, heap up, assemble, aggregate, convene,分开,拆开Divide, separate, detach, unpack, disconnect背离,脱离Deviate, astray, 对付
9、,处理Deal with, handle, cope withDisposition采用,利用Make use of, utilize, take action to, take measure实行,实施Implement, carry out, put into practice, bring into effect手段,工具By means of, instrument, facility, implement, appliance, 提出Propose, present, put forward, address断言,宣称Claim, proclaim, state, allege, a
10、ssert, declare, pronounce, address, 描述Describe, depict, delineate阐述,阐明,说明,表明Show, indicate, reveal, illustrate, elucidate, demonstrate饰演Portray, impersonate假设Presume, assume, suppose, premise, 推断,推论,推理Induce, infer, deduce, reason, 由引起,源于Result from, arise from, derive from 把归于Attribute to, ascribe
11、to, credit to, 等于,相当于Equal, be equal to, amount to, equivalently锻炼Take half an hours exercise, build up both physical strength and willpower发挥Bring our talents into full play, give full play to坚持Hold, stick to宣传Publicize重视Attach great importance to, take the matter seriously强调Indispensable, insepara
12、ble, inevitable, irreparable, irretrievable, incontrovertible重要的Important, major, essential, significant, dominant, critical, crucial, central, fundamental, radical, primary, 明显的,突出的,杰出的,优秀的Obvious, apparent, evident, conspicuous, noticeable, noteworthy, notable, outstanding, distinguished, remarkab
13、le, prominent, eminent, striking, extraordinary, excellent, phenomenal, 主要地Mainly, chiefly, principally, predominantly, primarilymore and moreincreasing/growinghardlymerelybarelyalthoughalbeit/notwithstandingin factactually/virtuallywantintend to/tend to/be inclined tomay beprobablyto sumto summariz
14、e / in conclusion/ in a nutshell 简而言之,总之devote todedicate tocharactertrait/individuality/idiosyncrasy/personalityexpectanticipatejoinparticipatedelegaterepresentativebiasprejudice/discriminate/tendencythrivepalmy/floushing/prosperityclashconflict/collision/rencounterpublicizepropagandizeagree partly
15、agree with reserveproperappositewant todesirebig citymetropolislawmakinglegislationfirstprimarilybutnonetheless/neverthelesschildteen / juvenile / adolescentabsorbassimilatehand inrenderunderminesap/enervate/debilitateget into chaoswith chaos ensuingkeypivot/cruxswayvacillatefanatic patriotismjingoi
16、sm/chauvinismpersusivethorough/sound/specific/convincingconsidertake into accountvaguegratuitous/unwarranted/oversimplified1.individuals,characters, folks 替换 people ,persons2.positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换 good3.dreadful, u
17、nfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的) 替换 bad 如果bad做表语,可以用 be less impressive 替换eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic record
18、s are less impressive.4.an abundance of , plenty of , dozens of, an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most 替换 many注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。5. a slice of, quiet a few , several 替换 some6.harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that
19、, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that 替换 think (因为是书面语,所以要加that)7.affair ,business ,matter 替换 thing8. shared 替换 common9.reap huge fruits 替换 get many benefits10.for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion11.Increasing(ly),growing 替换 more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式
20、,所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing修饰形容词时,副词用increasingly)12.little if anything, little or nothing 替换 hardly13.beneficial, rewarding 替换 helpful14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser 替换 customer15. dramatically, exceedingly, extremely, intensely, intensively, sharply 替换 very16.hardly necessary, hardly inevita
21、ble 替换 unnecessary, avoidable17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换 sb take interest in / sb. be interested in18.capture ones attention 替换 attract ones attention19.facet,demension,sphere 替换 aspect20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of 替换 indicate, suggest ,f
22、ear21.give rise to lead to, result in, trigger 替换 cause22.There are several reasons behind sth 替换 reasons for sth23.desire 替换 want24.pour attention into 替换 pay attention to25.bear in mind that 替换 remember26. enjoy, possess 替换 have (注意process是过程的意思)27. interaction 替换 communication 28.frown on sth 替换 be against , disagree with sth29.to name only a few, as an example 替换 for example, for instance30. next to / virtually impossible 替换 nearly,almost impossible补充:1. Because of due to 2. Large substantial the U.S. will need to keep a substantial number of troops in Afghanistan
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