2014年必修4英语综合卷

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1、2014年下学期高二英语期中试卷第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1Mrs. Smith is a woman of _ few words, but she comes to _ life at once when we talk about cooking.A. /; / B. a; / C. /; the D. a; the2The population of the community _ not large, but more than 40% of them

2、have received college education.A. was B. is C. were D. are3There was a heated _ among the people whether the toppest building should be built in Changsha.A. consideration B. campaign C. argument D. permission4I left a handbag _ 2,000 yuan in the taxi, and it was never to be found again.A. to contai

3、n B. contained C. containing D. being contained5 Paul, do _. Have you forgotten the school rules? Im sorry.A. conduct B. perform C. react D. behave6One advantage of living on the top floor is _ you can get a wonderful view of the whole city.A. that B. whether C. where D. when7Lucy will keep her word

4、 and carry on with the project _ it means losing a lot of money.A. so that B. as though C. now that D. even if8 Too much smoking can _ cancer. Thanks for your advice. I will give it up.A. lead to B. result from C. build up D. rely on9_ by angry workers, the boss looked worried.A. To be surrounded B.

5、 Surrounded C. Surrounding D. To surround10Professor Wang introduced us to a new approach _ foreign language learning at yesterdays meeting.A. with B. about C. on D. to11My mother always said that when someone was hungry, he wouldnt be _ about what he ate.A. special B. particular C. unusual D. espec

6、ial12 Shall I open the window to let some fresh air in? No, _A. Id rather not to B. Id rather you notC. Id rather you didnt D. Id rather you dont13You will no longer feel lonely once youve made some friends _ you can share your smiles and tears.A. with whom B. for whom C. by whom D. to whom14What my

7、 English teacher gave me was _ just English knowledge. He encouraged me.A. other than B. rather than C. no more than D. more than15 My eyes ache. _. You have been surfing the Internet the whole night.A. No way B. No wonderC. Not necessary D. Not really第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给

8、的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A long time ago, there was a tiger in the forest. He was the _16_ of the animals. One day the tiger asked a little cat to see _17_ his palace was built. After a few hours, the little cat _18_ and said to the tiger, “My dear king, your _19_ is very large, tall and beautiful.” The

9、 tiger was very _20_ to hear that. Several _21_ later, the tiger said to a pig, “Its been days since the cat saw my palace. Now, you go and see it _22_.” But when the pig came back, he said to the tiger, “My dear king, I thought that your palace is beautiful, but it _23_ yourself only.”The tiger was

10、 very _24_ when he heard what the pig said. “Why are the cats and the pigs _25_ not the same?” he said to _26_. He then asked a camel to go to have a(n) _27_. Before long the camel ran back out of breath (气喘吁吁) and said to the tiger, “Oh, your palace is too _28_ for you to live in, my king.”The king

11、 became very angry when he heard what the camel said. He said to the animals, “Maybe somebody of you tells _29_. You three have three ideas. I want to _30_ you.” Just at the moment, a fox came out to _31_ the tiger. He asked the tiger himself to go to see it before killing them. The tiger _32_. Afte

12、r he saw the palace himself, he thought that their answers were all _33_. He said to the _34_, “You should remember that to see with your own eyes is more important than only to _35_ others.”16A. brother B. friend C. enemy D. king17A. why B. where C. how D. when18A. came back B. got up C. paid back

13、D. turned up19A. station B. office C. palace D. bed20A. sad B. crazy C. nervous D. happy21A. years B. minutes C. hours D. days22A. no more B. once again C. as usual D. at last23A. suits B. protects C. covers D. helps24A. excited B. interested C. surprised D. tired25A. suggestions B. experiments C. e

14、xcuses D. answers26A. himself B. them C. it D. yourself27A. seat B. look C. exam D. rest28A. small B. ugly C. dark D. tall29A. news B. messages C. lies D. stories30A. teach B. leave C. hate D. kill31A. praise B. stop C. cheat D. order32A. agreed B. shook C. appeared D. worked33A. strange B. differen

15、t C. right D. easy34A. plants B. servants C. soldiers D. animals35A. hear B. feel C. taste D. smell第二部分阅读理解(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AI sat at my seat waiting for the school paper to be passed around. I waited anxiously, knowing that once I received it I wou

16、ld know how good a writer I really am.When the paper arrived at my classroom, I nearly knocked down five of my classmates to get to the first paper. With the school paper in my hands, I returned to my seat. About a month earlier, I had handed in one of, what I believed to be, my best stories. I name

17、d it Symbol of Success. The head of the English Department at my school, Professor Cullen, had said that she would include some reviews (评论) of students stories in the latest school paper. Professor Cullen was known for her rough criticism. Impressing her was very hard but I wanted to be the first t

18、o do so.I sat at the edge of my seat as I read through the other story reviews. There wasnt one story that got more than three stars. I became calm and wasnt anxious to know my review. It was long after that I heard someone shout out “Five stars?! Seriously!” from behind me. I turned around and saw

19、the shocked expression of Genes face, “Peter, your story got five stars!” I couldnt believe what I was hearing. I turned my attention back to my story and saw the five stars at the end of the review that I had not read yet. I looked through the review written by Professor Cullen. She wrote that I ha

20、d a gift for story writing.I was proud that I achieved what I thought was impossible. For so long I believed I wasnt as good as I thought I was and that my talent was not enough to cover up my lack of writing skills. But this review proved that I was truly a good writer and that there was a future a

21、head of me in the field of fiction writing. The review and the five stars meant the world to me. Those five stars became the symbol of my success.36How did the writer get the school paper?A. His teacher gave it to him first.B. The publisher sent it to him first.C. His friend helped him get the first

22、 one.D. He rushed ahead to get the first one by himself.37What can we learn about Professor Cullen?A. She was very gentle to everyone.B. She seldom praised her students.C. She was very cold to her students.D. She was hated by her students.38What did Professor Cullen think of Peters story?A. She thou

23、ght highly of it.B. She thought it was just soso.C. She thought it was extremely bad.D. She doubted if it was written by him.BWelcome to Pocono WhitewaterTheres something fun here at Pocono Whitewater for every level of adventurer! We have mild to wild whitewater rafting (漂流), family trips, and bird

24、watching boating. Choose one adventure now. Its up to you! We have trips available daily. Give us a call today!Dam Release Whitewater RaftingExperience the best whitewater on the Lehigh River! Surrounded by forests and mountains, you will enjoy 12 miles and 5 hours of Class (等级) whitewater rafting a

25、nd outstanding scenery. This is a fun and thrilling trip that everyone over the age of 12 can make. While paddling (划桨行进) in the swift water, youll shout and laugh.Dam Release Whitewater Rafting Rates: Individual (over the age of 12) : $61.00 Group ( at least 8 persons) : $31.00Rates Include: all ne

26、cessary rafting equipment, life jackets, free parking, bus service to/from the river and professional river guides.Family Style Whitewater RaftingBring along the whole family this summer and enjoy 8 miles and 5 hours of Class I whitewater rafting. Mild water of the Lehigh River is simply perfect for

27、 beginners, school groups, and kids aged 4 and older. This is just perfect for enjoying the passing scenery, kicking your feet over the edge of the raft, or taking a swim in the river!One of the most unique things about this trip is a free riverside barbeque (烧烤)! Our workers will cook and serve you

28、 a picnic lunch hotdogs, potato salad, fruit, etc. The classic family picnic!Family Style Whitewater Rafting Rates: Adult: $39.00 Child (aged 414) : $33.00 Group (at least 8 persons) : $30.00Rates Include: all necessary rafting equipment, life jackets, free parking, bus service to/from theriver, and

29、 a barbeque lunch, river guides not included.39Which of the following persons is suitable for Dam Release Whitewater Rafting?A. A 4yearold boy. B. A 6yearold girl.C. An 8yearold girl. D. A 14yearold girl.40We can infer that _.A. the higher the class is, the milder the water isB. the lower the class

30、is, the milder the water isC. the higher the class is, the safer the rafting isD. the lower the class is, the faster the rafting is41If ten college students are to participate in the Dam Release Whitewater Rafting, how much money will be paid in total?A. $310. B. $330.C. $390. D. $610.42Family Style

31、 Whitewater Rafting is unique in that _.A. it allows people to swim in the riverB. the river water is very cleanC. it provides a barbeque lunch for freeD. it offers a free birdwatching activityCTo us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains, but actually the umbr

32、ella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade against the sun!Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese in the 11th century BC.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient E

33、gypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrel

34、la was commonly used in ancient Greece. But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the Middle Ages, the use of umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late 16th century. And ag

35、ain it was considered as a symbol of power. By 1680, the umbrella appeared in France and later in England.By the 18th century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe.Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. I

36、t wasnt until the twentieth century that womens umbrellas began to be made, in a whole variety of colors.43According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented in ancient _.A. China B. EgyptC. Greece D. Rome44Which of the following statements is NOT true about the umbrella?A. No one e

37、xactly knows who the inventor of the umbrella was.B. The umbrella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun.C. The umbrella changed much in style in the 18th century.D. In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.45A strange feature of the umbrellas use i

38、s that it was used as _.A. protection against rainB. a shade against the sunC. a symbol of honor and powerD. womens decoration (装饰)第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_46_ If you use it often and in the right ways, you will become a more skilled thinker and your ability to

39、focus will increase. But if you never use your brain, or abuse it with harmful chemicals, your ability to think and learn will decrease. Here are some simple ways that may help you._47_Dont you feel drained (劳累) after a couple of hours of watching TV? Your eyes are sore and tired of being focused on

40、 the light box for so long. When you feel like relaxing, try reading a book instead. If youre too tired, listen to some music. When youre with your friends or family, leave the tube off and have a conversation. All of these things use your mind more than television and allow you to relax.Exercise.I

41、used to think that Id learn more by not exercising and using the time to read a book instead. _48_ It improves productivity (生产力) during the time afterwards. Using your body clears your head and creates a wave of energy. Afterwards, you can concentrate (专注) more easily.Read challenging books.If you

42、want to improve your thinking and writing ability, you should read books that make you focus. Reading a classic novel can change your view of the world and will make you think in more elegant English. _49_ Reread it when necessary, and youll soon grow accustomed (习惯) to the authors style.Early to be

43、d, early to rise._50_ Youll be the most energetic if you go to bed early and dont sleep for more than 8 hours. In my experience the early morning hours are the most productive. If you have the opportunity, take a 1020 minute nap (小憩) when you are hit with a wave of drowsiness (睡意)A. Take a time to r

44、eflect.B. Reduce television watching.C. Spending some time alone will be helpful.D. Your brain needs exercise just like a muscle (肌肉)E. Dont be afraid to look up a word if you dont know it.F. Nothing makes it harder to concentrate than sleep loss.G. But I realized that time spent exercising always l

45、eads to greater learning.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mr. White: Sir,youve been using the online catalogue for quite a while. Is there anything I can do to help you?Mark: Well,I have to write a paper on Hollywood in _51_ 1930s and 1940s,and Im really _52

46、_ (confuse). There are hundreds of books,and I just dont know _53_ to begin.Mr. White: Your topic sounds pretty big. Why dont you narrow _54_ down to something like. uh. the history of the studios during that time? And you could cut that down even further by _55_ (list) the specific years you want.

47、Try adding “ 1930s” or “1940s” or maybe “ Golden Age”Mark: “Golden Age” is a good idea. Let me type that in. Hey,look,just 6 books this time. Thats a lot _56_ (good)Mr. White: Oh. Another thing you might consider. Have you tried looking for any articles in the magazine _57_ newspaper?Mark: No,Ive on

48、ly been _58_ (search) for books.Mr. White: Well, you can look up articles in the magazine in the Readers Guide to Periodical Literature. And we do have the Los Angeles Times available over there. You might go through their indexes _59_ see if theres anything you want.Mark : OK, I think Ill get start

49、ed _60_ these books and then Ill go over the magazines.Mr. White: If you need any help, Ill be over there at the Reference Desk.Mark: Great,thanks a lot.第二节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)61. Being m _ (谦虚的)allows you to learn more.62. He wrote and published dozens of a in the inernational magazine.63. Life

50、 is a process of (拼搏).64. The o of the factory is 100 cars a day.65. I found it _ (令人惊讶的) that the young player beat the chess master in the game. 66. If we work with a strong will, we can o_ any difficulty, no matter how great it is. 67. In your new job you will be expected to perform many f_(功能).6

51、8. The visitors (表达) their satisfaction.69. The red lines on the map r_(代表)railways.70. Usually, we will buy a lot of s_ when visiting a place of interest.第三节 词汇运用 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71. 蔑视,瞧不起_72. 参考,查阅,提及,谈到_73. 使摆脱,使除去_74. 幸亏,由于,因为_75. 挑出,辨别出_76. 切断,断绝_77.很可能, 有希望_78. 防御,保卫以免受_79. 活跃起来_80. 根据模仿,仿

52、造_第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节短文改错(每小题1分,满分10分)英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。3必须按答题要求做题,否则不给分。I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to ho

53、lding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart fr

54、om others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.第二节书面表达(满分30分)假如你是邮递员李华,描述了你今天送信的一次经历。请根据提示写一篇英文日记。内容要点: activities deliver letters(送信), dar

55、k clouds, rain heavily, take off clothes, put on the letters, come to a new address, hand a letter to a little girl, continue to deliver letters The little girlshout behind , ran up to me, hand me her own raincoatMy feelings注意:1. 认真审题,看好提示(人称、时态、文体)2. 词数100左右, 需包括以上要点,可适当发挥。 3. 日记的开头已写好。Sunday, April 17 Rainy I had an unforgettable experience today.

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