初一词汇期末练习

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1、 I. 根据句意和首字母提示每空填一个单词，使句意完整。1.This is my s_ Ann.2.Whats that in E_?3.A_ these your brothers?4.Jack h_ a TV.5.Lets play s_.6.My sister and I like p_ tennis.7.How m_ are these shoes? Twenty yuan.8.Please have a l_ at this shop.9.My ball is on the f_ under the table.10.Do you n_ bags for school?11.-W_

2、is the ruler? -On the desk.12.My father and mother are my p_. Im their d_.13.We have shirts in all c_ at $20 each.14.The red shorts on s_ are very cheap.15.I was b_ in June 15th.16.When is your b_, Nick? Its June 15th.17.We have an Are F_ each year.18.Our English speech c_ is on May 3rd.19.O_ 1st is

3、 our National Day.20.Do you want to go to a m_?21.My grandfather thinks Beijing O_ is very i_. He likes it very much.22.You can l_ a lot about Chinese h_.23.My f_ fruit is banana.24.I cant speak J_.25.We want two good m_ for our band.26.T_ for your help.27.S_ is the last day of a week.28.School s_ a

4、t 7:30 in the morning.29.I dont like thrillers because theyre s_.30.Jack Chen is a great a_ movie star.31.Titanic is very s_. Many people like it.32.My c_ study in No. 1 Middle School.33.The n_ month of the year is S_.34.C_ make people laugh.35.Can you play the t_?36.My brother often g_ to bed at a_

5、 ten oclock.37.Are you f_ this afternoon?38.His favorite s_ is P.E.39.I have eight classes on W_.40.I have no classes on w_.41.J_ 1st is New Years Day.42.How do you s_ pen?43.Are those your pencil s_?44.Tom has a great sports c_.45.I think this movie is very e_.46.We want a lot of v_ and fruit.47.Th

6、e teacher has a q _ to ask us.48.“Whats your f_ name?” “Mike.”49.Sam is sitting n_ to the window.50.We like ice cream for d_.51.Jack plays sports every day, so he is very h_.52.Jane t_ her mother is at home now.53.My father is very s_ with me.54.What do you o_ do?55.We are b_ with work, so I have no

7、 time to play.56.Jennifers e-mail a_ is jennifer.57.Can you sing or d_?58.Thank you. Youre w_.59.Im very s_ Im late.60.We will play football. J_ us soon, please.61.Do you like ball s_?62.Dont worry. Let me h_ you.63.Playing baseball is not very easy. Its d_.64.Tennis is an e_ in the Olympic Games.65

8、.A_ comes after July.66.Mary works very long h_, so she is very t_ .67.The hat is not big. Its s_.III. 用所给词的适当形式填空。1._ is a boy. _ name is Drew.(he)2.Is _ English name Francisco? (you)3._ Mr White _(have) a computer?4.Please give the pen to _(I).5._ (be) there a table and two chairs in the room?6.I

9、want _(join) the _(swim) club.7.He _(not have) a bike.8.His friend _(go) to work in the evening.9.Jerry only _(watch) TV on Sunday.10.He can _(play) the violin _(good).11.Can you help _(our)?12.Kevin Johnson and Thomas Smith are _ (act).13.What _ (be) your roommates telephone numbers?14.I found a se

10、t of _(key).15.These are my family _(photo).16.I dont like _(tomato). 作 文 考 核Keys:I. 1.sister 2.English3.Are4.has5.sports/ soccer6.playing7.much8.look9.floor10.need11.Where12.parents, daughter13.colors14.sale15.born16.birthday17.Festival18.contest19.October20.movie21.Opera, interesting22.learn histo

11、ry23.favorite24.Japanese25.musicians26.Thanks27.Saturday28.starts29.scary30.action31.successful32.cousins33.ninth, September34.Comedies35.trumpet36.goes, around(about)37.free38.subject39.Wednesday40.weekends41.January42.spell43.sharpeners44.collection45.exciting46.vegetables47.question48.first49.nex

12、t50.dessert51.healthy52.thinks53.strict54.often 55.busy56.address57.dance58.welcome59.sorry60.join61.sports62.help63.difficult64.event65.August66.hours,tired67.smallII.1.dictionaries2.documentaries3.thirtieth4.trip5.sweaters, dollars6.cant7.running8.boring9.sounds10.rockets11.ring, dresser12.Bring13

13、.take 14.Theres15.has16.example17.shorts18.twelve, twelfthIII. 1.He, his2.your3.Does, have4.me 5.Is6.to join, swimming7.doesnt have8.goes9.watches10.play, well11.us12.actors13.are14.keys15.photos16.tomatoes一、考查单词的拼写能力 1The new boy had so many strange questions that his teacher didnt u _ him. 2People

14、 use_ （现代的）machines to do much work. 3There are 31days in_ （八月）. （Key：1understand 2modern 4August）点拨这类题所考查的词一般较长，无词形变化，主要考查同学们的记忆和拼写能力。 二、考查词形变化和语法知识的运用能力 5Nearly two weeks has_ （过去）since he went there. 6Who is a bit_ （瘦）,Lily or Lucy? 7He sings English songs very _ （好）.8Can you answer the_ （第三个）que

15、stion in English? 9Two bridges were_ （建造）across the Ganjiang River a few years ago 10Jane liked the two beautiful dictionaries very much，but she _ （买）neitherThey were both too expensive for her. 11It will be_ （多云的）tomorrow,wont it?12In autumn the ground is often covered with fallen l _ after a stron

16、g wind. 13Dick preferred singing to_ （跳舞）. 14The shop sells（妇女）handbags. （Key：5passed 6thinner 7well 8third 9built 10bought 11cloudy 12leaves 13dancing 14womens） 点拨这类词的考查，要求同学们根据句意、语法知识及结构，分析要用什么形式。其解题步骤为： 首先，要认真阅读全句，正确理解句意，虽然题中有可能已给出应填词的汉意，但英语与汉语并不是永远能一一对等的，因此正确理解全句有利于准确判断应填的单词。 第二，要分析应填词充当的句子成分，正确

17、判断应填词的词性。 第三，要判断所填词应采用的正确词形。若为名词，应注意其单复数、可数还是不可数及其所有格形式；若为动词，应注意人称、数、时态、语态及非谓语动词形式；若为修饰语，应注意修饰名词或代词时用形容词，而修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句时要用副词；若为代词，注意代词的各种形式；若为形容词、副词，应注意等级变化。 三、考查近义词语的辨异与英汉语言之间的区别 15How long may I _ （借）thebook？ 16The boy drew a big elephant_ （用） his pencil 17How long will it_ （花费）you to build the n

18、ew building? 18They went _ （穿过）the forest and reached the small village 19He wont do itI wont do it, _ （也）. （Key：15keep 16with17take 18through 19either）点拨同样意思的词有时会有多个，而到底哪个最切题意、最符合英语习惯呢？一是需要同学们平时掌握好近义词语的用法和英汉两种语言的差异；二是要从句子结构入手判断该词在句中的作用。 四、考查有关常识的掌握情况 20S _ 10th is Teachers Day. 21C _ is spoken by t

19、he largest number of people in the world. 22People in England use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the f _ name.23Canada is on the n _ of the USA. （Key：20September 21Chinese 22family 23north） 点拨这类题目要求同学们不要读死书，要注意积累课外知识。 最后，还要提醒大家要正确、工整地拼写出单词。不要因为书写时字迹潦草或不规范而丢分。 下面，我们来看看一些中考真题中对该题的考查。1. I hear youre living _ （高兴

20、）in the newbuilding.（97黑龙江） 该题所空之处系修饰动词living，应用副词形式happily。2. September is the n _ month of the year.（97山西）此题应填序数词ninth，注意n后不带e。3. Jack is h _now,because he didnt have breakfastthis morning.（97山西）此题须根据后句因为他今天早上未吃早饭，才可推断出Jack现在是饿了，因此应填hungry（而不填ha ppy, healthy, helpful, heavy等其它以h开头的形容词）。4. Keep _（传

21、）the ball to each other, and youllbe OK.（97黑龙江）该题应填passing，keep后应接动词的ing形式作宾语。5. This skirt is c _ and the other is expensive.（97山东）该题填cheap。后面的expensive正好与该词相对。6.How many m _ are there in an hour? There are sixty.（96陕西）填minutes。注意要用复数形式minutes，不能用单数形式。7. Mary h _ of trees are planted every year in ourcity.（96黑龙江）填hundreds。注意用复数形式，表示大量、许多。8. He _ （清洁）our classroom every morning.（96广东）填cleans。主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时，动词用-s形式。9. The old house is well _ （保存）.（97四川）填kept。被动语态，该句意为这栋老房子保存得很好。10. Li Ming is the best student in his class. He can dohis homework without any tr _.（96新疆）填trouble。前半句的介绍确选出所填之词很关键