2016年湖南长沙职业技术学院单招模拟题

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1、奄龙卑搐冋www. zzzs 2016年湖南单招长沙职业技术学院考试模拟题（含解析）祝所有本湖南长沙职业技术学院单招考试模拟题，内容来自于相关网站和 学校提供。内容属于我们广大即将参加单招考试的同学们。祝所有 同学都能顺利通过单招考上理想大学！7龙卑牯冋目录CON1TEMTS01长沙职业技术学院单招模拟考试准则2016湖南单招录取准则032016年长沙职业技术学院考试模拟题7龙#轄网WWW. ZZZ5 XX.CDP1育龙单招网，单招也能上大学！长沙职业技术学院单招模拟考试准则WWW.ZZ25XX.com2016湖南单招录取原则长沙职业技术学院将对报名考生的报名资格进行严格审核5、参加单招的考生

2、被长沙职业技术学院录取后 考试录取的考生享受同等待遇。一经录取，不得资格，已经入学的按照教育部及我院相关规定严肃处理，由此造成的一切后果由考 生本人承担.2、根据考生志愿、招生计划，按文化课总成绩由高到低 试作为参考，成绩低于60分不予录取。2016年长沙职业技术学院单招模拟题（考试时间：90分钟满分：100分） 选择题（每题4分，共100分）：第 1 题： Food is very important. Everyone needs to _21_ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kin

3、d of food. This kind of food is_22_. We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are _23_ in everything around them. They learn _24_ while they are watching and listening. When theyre getting older, they begin to _25_ story books, science books, anything they like. When the

4、y find something new, they love to ask questions and _26_ to find out the answers.What is the best _27_ to getknowledge? If we learn _28_ ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are _29_ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way

5、, we will learn more and understand _30_.A. sleepB. readC. drinkD. eat【正确答案】D讲解：根据上文的内容Food is very impor tant,可知答案为D,表示要吃的好，故选D第2题：下列表述中，不符合文意的一项是（）A.我们所说的地震前动物异常行为事件与地震有关，是指相当数量异常事件的统计概念，也即 从大量的偶然事件中总结出的一般规律，并非指某一起B.地震的短临前兆现象，指的 是动物异常行为事件在前兆时间里主要或集中出现在地震前一天之内，也有短至几分钟的，长 至数天或十几天的。C.1976年7月28日唐山大地震前

6、一些动物出现的异常行为现象完全与地 震有关，不是巧合，不需要进一步观察研究。D.发现动物异常现象后，不是积极采取一定的防 震措施，而是感到疑惑不解，在观望或在追赶动物的过程中消极等待地震发生，是由于缺乏动 物震前预兆知识造成的。【正确答案】C讲解：见原文第二段首句：“当然有一些特殊现象是否与地震有关，还是巧合，尚待进一步观 察研究。”第 3 题：Payment will be the work done not to the time spent doing it.A. the same asB proportion toC. respond toD. proportional to【正确答案

7、】D讲解：工资与工作量而非工作时间成正比。Be proportional to与相称，与成比例。选D第 4 题： has been done to beautify the environment of the city by thegovernmen t.A. Many B. MuchC. LessD. More【正确答案】B讲解：【解析】either, neither, each, little, much等不定代词作主语时，谓语用单数育龙单招网，单招也能上大学！A. you must see it and respond to it immediately.B. you must giv

8、e yourreasons why you dont respond to it after seeing it .C. you can see it and dont respond to it D. you cant see it if you have no time to respond to it.【正确答案】C讲解：【解析】情景五中，给的建议是不要说谎，最后一句“不答复是不用解释的”第 6 题：She hopes (A)you and I (B)to (C)come back (D)in two days.【正确答案】B讲解：B删除因为hope后跟的是宾语从句。Wish sb to

9、 doHope to do,不能跟人。第7题：下列句子中，加横线的成语使用正确的一项是()A.学校能评上全国示范高中的原因，我反躬自省，依靠集体的力量是最关键的一条。B.最近,印度总理瓦杰帕伊率大型代表团访华，中印两国终于结为秦晋之好。C.罗浮宫里那些琳琅满 目、价值连城的旷世珍奇，无不记载着艺术家的成功与荣誉。D.新加坡政府未雨绸缪地采取 行动，抑制了房产业价格的飞涨。【正确答案】C讲解：A选项反躬自省指回过头来检査自己的言行得失，用于有过失的人。B选项秦晋之好用 以泛指两家联姻。D选项未雨绸缪是指还没有发生的事，提前做好预防的意思，而房产业价格 飞涨是即成的事实。第 8 题：There a

10、re in the basket.A. a cup of coffeeB. eggsC. breadD.cake【正确答案】B讲解：be动词是are说明后面跟的是复数名词。选B第9题：下列句子中，没有错别字的一句是()A.于是有天夜里，乌云紧压着树梢，狂风摇撼着树枝，一个强烈的闪电像利剑般辟开树干，头 上响起惊天动地的炸雷！ B.惋惜的是，我的朋友的高尚情谊，不能得到这两只惊弓之鸟的理解， 它们竟一去不返。从此，清晨起来，白杨潇潇，再也听不到那种清脆的叫声。C.结果，那原来 渴望着食物的鹿群的饿殍，和死去的艾蒿丛一起变成了白色，或者就在高出鹿头的部分还留有 叶子的刺柏下腐烂掉。D.夕阳在山，干

11、拆的黄土正吐出它在一天内所吸收的热，河水汤汤急 流，似乎能把浅浅河床中的鹅卵石都冲走了似的。【正确答案】C讲解：A、劈开 B、白杨萧萧D、干坼第10题：下列表述完全符合原文意思的一项是()A.宣纸是因宣州宣城产地和明代宣德年间所造的时间而得名，但在命名时间问题上众说纷纭， 莫衷一是。B.以写于宋元之交的记载小岭制造宣纸的曹氏宗谱作为宣纸创始的依据，并不 等于此前未见记载或难以査考的最佳宣纸创始期就不存在。C.青檀皮因整个纤维长度十分接近 而成纸匀度十分好，决定了宣纸成为中国书画浓淡相宜、满纸云烟水汽的最佳用纸。D.得天独 厚的地理环境决定了主要原料青檀皮的质量，再加上宣纸选料的讲究，从而使宣纸

12、成为绝无仅 有的真宣。【正确答案】B讲解：A“在命名时间问题上众说纷纭，莫衷一是”说法错误，人们怀疑的是“宣纸创始时 期” C“整个纤维长度”说法错误，应是80%。D “成为绝无仅有的真宣”条件众多，此说法 以偏概全。第 11 题： People think that factory workers are more likely to get hurt at work than office workers. 21, factories have very strict safety standards butsafety standards in offices are often ver

13、y poor. This 22thousands ofoffice accidents and injuries happen every year. One of the23WWW. zzzs common problems in offices 24air pollution. Poor ventilation （通风设施）and passive smoking are dangers to the 25 of all workers in the same office. 26 common office problem is back and shoulder pain. Compan

14、ies can improve the situation 27they provide specially designed computerkeyboards 28 their workers. They can also 29 adjus table （可调整的） chairs and desks in the office. Finally, office 30 can also happen if there are wet floors or broken carpets. Workers may slip and fall if office maintenance is31.

15、Many companies are more and more aware 32office safety problems. They are doing something to improve the working conditions of their offices.A. SometimesB. AlthoughC. ThereforeD. Generally【正确答案】C讲解：前后句是因果关系。所以选C第 12 题：一 Did you give your iPhone 6 to Mary? 一 . I just lent it toher.A. Not exac tlyB. N

16、o, I didntC.Yes,I didD.No t really【正确答案】A讲解：【解析】问句：你把iPhone 6给了玛丽吗？答语：我只是借给她而已。A：并不，不 完全是。B：不，我没有。C：是的，我给了。D不完全是，不见得。由句义可排除B,C.第二 个说话者之所以反驳第一个说话者，是因为第一人用的give（给）不够准确，故而纠正为lent（借给）。Exact侧重于准确性，而real侧重于真实性。故而选A.第 13 题： Passage BYangzhou paper-cutting, with a history of 2,000 years, can be dated back t

17、o the Sui Dynasty, making Yangzhou one of the places where papercutting first became popular.In the Sui Dynasty, the people of Yangzhou would cut colourful paper or silks and satins（缎子）to celebra te fes ti vals. It is said that Emperor Yang came to Yangzhou three times. In winter, the flowers and tr

18、ees in the garden become dry and weak. The Emperor ordered the girl servants to cut fine silks and satins into flowers and leaves and use them to decorate the trees and lakes, copying nicely the looks of spring and summer. Since then,colorfulbrocade cutting（织锦缎）has become a popular art in Yangzhou.I

19、n the Tang Dynasty, the paper-cutting industry was highly developed and a large amount of high-quality paper was made as presents to the Court（宫廷）.In the Qing Dynasty, because of the economic development, the people of Yangzhou became interested in wearing fine clot hing, especially embroidered clot

20、 hing （刺绣）.The embroidered designs was based on paper-cuts. The most well-known of them was Bao Jun, a papercutting mas ter. He won a high rep utation（名声）as Magic Scissors（剪刀）for his wonderful cutting skills.After the Peoples Republic of China was started, the Chinese government accepted the importa

21、nce of paper-cutting like many other arts and skills. In 2007, China Paper-cuts Museum opened to the public in the back garden of the Wangs Residence （住所），Yangzhou, grea tly helping the developmen t of Yangzhou paper-cutting.How many his to rical periods （历史时期）has Yangzhou paper-c utting covered?A.

22、ThreeB. Four C. FiveD. Six【正确答案】B 讲解：【解析】二三四五段中每段代表一个时期分别是隋朝，唐朝，清朝以及中华人民共和国 时期。选B第14题：古代中国人对山岳有一种神秘感，说文解字解释山字说：山，宣也。谓能宣散气、生万物也，有石而高。有研究表明，世界上几乎所有民族都存在对山岳的崇拜。7龙单搭网人类社会早期崇拜山岳的主要原因有两点。一是很多山岳高大雄伟、山路险阻，又有奇禽异兽 栖息，具有人难以接近的神秘性。这样的山峰，常会被古人看作神灵居所，或具有神力，或 是通往上天的通路而受到崇拜。二是由山峰奇特的形状和山中特殊的物产等自然条件引发人们 对山岳的联想，幻想山岳是某

23、种神灵的化身，或者是有某种神灵在守护、管理着山中的奇珍异 宝。总体而言，是山岳本身奇特的自然条件吸引着古人对山岳产生崇拜，进而祭祀山岳。 古代中国人很早便对山岳进行祭祀，由于山岳是古代中国人得到生活资料的地方，人们便认为 山岳能产出万物，是生命的原动力，具有灵性。每当发生洪水、旱灾、疠疫的时候，人们认为 那些灾祸是山川之神在作祟，使到山川之神那里去祷告、祈求。这样，古代中国人便把山岳视 为有神秘灵能的东西，即所谓神了。中国人谈及山岳风光，必称三山五岳，三山乃是上古传说中神仙居住的地方，五岳则是中华大地五座名山的总称，即东岳泰 山、西岳华山、北岳恒山、中岳嵩山、南岳衡山。除引人入胜的优美自然风光

24、，五岳还承载着 丰厚的文化内涵。在古代中国，五岳是国家疆域的象征，是帝王举行受命于天、拥有天下象征 的封禅圣地。自然风光与人文内涵相 得益彰，使得五岳成为中国人膜拜的圣山。五岳信仰来 源手古代中国的山岳信仰，据礼 记&middo t;王制记载，上古舜帝时天子已经对五岳进行 祭祀。考虑到当时的交通情况，这极可能是后人根据西周之后天子祭祀山神情况创造出来的传 说，不可信以为真，但表明对五岳的尊崇由来已久。五岳原本只是中国众多名山大川中的几座著名山岳，在经历了漫长的演变过程后，最终成为中国人心目中的山岳崇拜代表。据考古 资料显示，殷人卜辞中已经出现了华山、嵩山的记载。秦始皇统一六国后，对境内山川祭祀

25、进 行了一番整理，将五岳等众多山岳一并作为名山川纳入官方祭祀行列，此举标志着五岳由 区域性名山转变为全国性名山。西汉宣帝神爵元年诏曰：东岳泰山于博，中岳泰室于嵩高， 南岳潜山于灊，西岳华山于华阴，北岳常山于上曲阳。至此，五岳从众多名山川中脱颖而出， 以山岳代表的身份享受国家高规格的祭祀待遇。需要说明的是，此时的南岳并非今日的衡山， 而是霍山（即安徽天柱山），北岳并非今日的恒山，而是河北曲阳的大茅山。中国古代帝王相信五岳不仅仅是五座名山，还与国家政权兴衰紧密联系在一起，他们满怀虔诚对五岳进行祭 祀，目的是祈求江山社稷万年永固。下列关于古人崇拜祭祀山岳的原因，表述不正确的一项 是（ ）A.高大险峻

26、、禽兽栖息的山峰，神秘莫测，常会被人看作神灵居所，或具有神力，或是通往 上天的通路。B.山峰的自然条件，让人们把山岳想象成神灵的化身，或者是有某种神灵在守 护、管理着山中的珍宝。C.古人视山岳为神，认为它具有灵能，庇佑保护了人类不 受洪水、旱灾、疠疫等灾祸的侵害。D.人们认为山岳能出产万物，可以给人们提供吃、穿、 用等各种生活资料，是生命的原动力，具有灵性。【正确答案】C讲解：C无中生有，庇佑保护了人类不受洪水、旱灾、疠疫等灾害的侵害的信息不当第15题：对下列句中使用的修辞方法及其表达作用，分析不全正确的一项是（） A.已是悬崖百丈冰，犹有花枝俏。花枝借代枝头怒放的梅花。用一个枝字，说明不 是

27、一点梅，而是满枝梅花。B.吴荪甫突然笑着高声大喊，一种铁青色的苦闷和失望，在他酱 紫色的脸皮上泛出来。铁青色使用的是移用手法，它把肖象刻画和心理描写融合在一起。C. 假真真假凭罗织，非是是非靠引申，弹雨枪林走过了，归来阶下作囚人。画横线的文字使 用了对偶的方法，揭露了四人帮以假乱真、是非颠倒的罪行。D.蓝色的火苗舔着锅底， 锅内热气腾腾。用舔写火苗是比拟，它把火苗的形状动态逼真地描摹下来，以烘托欢快 气氛。【正确答案】C讲解：略第 16 题： Passage DOne day, I happened to find a wallet. I picked it up and opened it

28、to see if I could find out the owners name. There was nothing inside it except some change and an old photographa pic ture of a woman. I put the photo graphback and took the wallet to the police station.That evening I went to have dinner with my aunt and uncle. They also invited a young woman so tha

29、t there would be four people at the table. Her face was familiar. I was quite sure that we had not met before, but I could not remember where I had seen her. While talking, however,WWW.ZZ25XX.comthe young woman happened to mention that she had lost her wallet that afternoon. All at once I realized w

30、here I had seen her. She was the woman in the photograph, although she was now much older. She was very surprised, of course, when I was able to describe her wallet to her. Then I explained that I had recognized her from the photograph I had found in the wallet. My uncle insisted on going to the pol

31、ice station immediately to get the wallet. As the policeman handed it over, he said that it was amazing that I had not only found the wallet, but also the person who had lost it.The wallet which the author found .A. was empty except a pictureB. hadsome money in it onlyC. had nothing but a woman in i

32、tD. had a few coins and a photograph in it【正确答案】D讲解：【解析第一段第二行钱包里除了零钱和一张老照片外什么也没有。选D第 17 题：foot/ʊ/A、 toolB、 roomC、 cookD、 roof【正确答案】C讲解：A./u:/B./u:/C./ʊ/D./u:/第 18 题：I do not knowI can do it if not now.A.whichB.wha tC.whenD.while【正确答案】C 讲解：我不知道如果现在不做我要什么时候做。选C第 19 题：Which can be TRUE accord

33、ing to this passage ?A. All the children in the restaurant form AmsterdamB. If you dont order a meal a month ahead of time, you will get no food in the city .C. Everybody likes the Restaurant , so it is often filled with customers.D. In Amsterdam, any child between 6 and 12 can work in this Restaura

34、nt if he likes【正确答案】A讲解：细节题：These children are selected in Amsterdam.可知 A 正确，D 不正确。So you should make a reservation mon ths in advance.提前几个月预约。B 不正确。Since there are only 20 seats in the restaurant, it is always very crowded. C 原因不正确。所以 选A第 20 题：grammarA. gen tlyB. imagineC. collegeD. signal【正确答案】D讲解：【解析】gAdʒBdʒCdʒDg