新概念一103-104课练习详解

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1、LESSON103LESSON 104二、从下面A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案, 并把正确的字母编号写在括号里。( C )1.We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun, so lets have _one this month.A. the other B. some C. another 详解: 本题考查不定代词的用法。本题句意为:“上学期我们举行过一次野餐,很好玩,所以这个月我们再来一次吧。”C项another这里是“(在原基础上)另一次;又一次”的意思;,;A项the other意为“(两者中的)另外一个”;B项some意为“

2、有些;一些”,A、B、项放在这里均与上下文不符。( C )2. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, _the quality of life is probably one of the highest.A. since B. when C. while详解: 四个选项分别表示从开始、当时候、由于和然而,根据题意选D,在格拉斯哥的生活花费在英国是属于最低的,然而生活质量可能是最高的之一。( A )3.Did Linda see the traffic accident?No, no sooner _impo

3、ssible now does seem possible.A. had she goneB. she had goneC. has she gone ( B )4. What we used to think_impossible now does seem possible.A. is B. was C. has been 详解:本题考查考生对于主谓一致和事态的使用能力。由used to可以看出应用过去时,在主语从句中what是主语,所以谓语动词用单数。( C )5. If you are traveling _the customs are really foreign to your

4、own, please do as the Romans do.A. in which B. what C. where详解: :如果你正在一个和你自己的风俗习惯不同的地方旅行,那么你就要入乡随俗。在一个和自己风俗习惯不同的地方旅行,是地点状语从句,故应用where引导,故答案应为C。( B )6.We want to rent a bus which can_40 people for our trip to Beijing.A. load B. hold C. fill 详解: hold意为“容纳”,表示租的汽车可以容纳40人。load意为“装载,担子,负担,工作(负荷)量”,指装载货物等

5、。fill意为“注满,装满,装填,填充”,表示把容器等装满,其宾语常是表示容器的名词。( A )7.A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left _.A. unsatisfied B. unsatisfying C. to be unsatisfying 详解:考察形容词用法。本题中的形容词unsatisfying不令人满意的;这是由现在分词转换的形容词,修饰事物。unsatisfied感觉不满意的,这是由过去分词转换的形容词,修饰人。句意:一本好书不

6、一定要有幸福的结尾,但是一定不能让读者感觉不满意。感觉句意说明是对人的情况进行说明。使用的是形容词作主语补足语,being是多余的。故B正确。 ( C )8. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isnt much help when it_ shopping and eating.A. refers to B. speaks of C. comes to详解: 本题考查语境条件下短语动词的辨析。本题句意为:“我们大多数人知道应该减肥,但这方面的知识在谈到吃饭和购物时是没有什么作用的。”C项com

7、e to意为“涉及;至于”,口语中使用,后接名词或动名词短语,一般不用于被动式。英语中when it comes to.已经成为一个非常常见的句式,有“说到/一提起”的意思。( C )9. Im thinking of the test tomorrow. Im afraid I cant pass this time. _! Im sure youll make it.A. Go ahead B. Good luck C. Cheer up详解: 上句表达了担心的情绪,意为“我在想明天的考试,我怕这次过不了关”,下句用cheer up表示“振作起来吧” 来鼓励,和后面的Im sure you

8、ll make it的意义正好吻合。( B )10. Dont respond to any e-mails_personal information, no matter how official they look.A. searching B. asking C. requesting 详解: 考查动词辨析。request意为“请求,恳求,恳请,要求,需要”,常用于委婉地说明自己的需要,有礼貌地正式地向他人提出请求,语气比较委婉,往往用于恐怕对方不能答应的场合。在该句中表示“不要回复任何索要个人信息的电子邮件”。search意为“寻找”;ask意为“问”; ( B )11. We_hav

9、e proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years.A. neednt B. may not C. shouldnt 详解: 本题考查情态动词的用法。may not have done,表推测。句意:我们可能么没有证实我们是多么伟大的冒险家,但我们在近十年里进行了最长的行军。( C )12. The Beatles,_many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A. what B.

10、 that C. as详解: AS正如。一样甲壳虫乐队,正如你们中的大多数都年龄足够大的记得他们一样, 来自。( C )13. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least_ importance are skills.A. fair B. reasonable C. equal详解: 虽然体能在运动中很重要,但是技能至少与之同样重要。考生首先要弄清but后的句子是倒装句,正常语序应为:skills are of at least _ importance.然后,再搞清四个选项的意思,根据句意,做出正确选择。equal-(of two or mo

11、re) the same in size, number, value, rank, etc.(在大小、数量、价值、等级等方面)相同的,同等的,同样的。如:Women demand equal pay for equal work.妇女们要求同工同酬。fair意为:公平的、公正的、正直的。如:It is not fair. Why should you always have first choice?这不公平。为什么总是你先挑选?reasonable意为:(人或其行为)合情合理的,如:a reasonable man讲道理的人;a reasonable request合理的要求。 ( A )

12、14. There is much chance_Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. that B. which C. until 详解: 句子意思:为了比赛比尔从他的伤痛中及时恢复是有很大可能性的。 主要测试同位语从句。结合以前所学知识可知:句型结构there is a / much chance that + 句子可以作为固定结构来记忆的。例如There is always the chance that something will go wrong。总是肯能会出现问题的。 ( C )15. Finding

13、information in todays world is easy. The_is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.A. ability B. competition C. challenge详解:“在当今世界找到信息很容易。更具挑战性的难题在于你如何判断所获得的信息是否有用。”A项ability意为“能力”;B项competition意为“竞争”;C项challenge意为“挑战”;三、阅读理解Everybody talks about the weather, but nobody does an

14、ything about it. It is true. People usually begin their talks with Isnt it a nice day? Do you think it will rain? What a fine day! etc.Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But they hardly agree with each other. One man may say, Do you see how cloudy it is in the east

15、? Its going to rain tomorrow. Another man will say, No, its going to be fine tomorrow. People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him its going to rain; he wont believe anything else. When friends have a travel, they are sure the weather is

16、 going to clear up very quickly. Almost everyone listens to what the weather man says. But he doesnt always tell us what we want, and once in a while he makes a mistake. Still, he probably comes closer to being correct than anyone else.( B )1. Nobody does something about the weather means _.A. nobod

17、y can make weather B. nobody can change weatherC. nobody can talk about weather( A )2. _ is a common way to start a talk.A. Talking about weatherB. Keeping silentC. Asking each others names( C )3. Many people hope the weather will be _.A. fineB. rainyC. like what they like to be(A )4. A weatherman p

18、robably is a man who _.A. reports weatherB. can see weatherC. can change weather( C )5. When it is cloudy in the east, you know that _ tomorrow.A. it is going to rain B. it will be fine. it will be still cloudy C. A or B 四、改写句子1. My desk mate failed in his geography exam. (改写为同意句) My deskmate didnt pass his geography exam.2. I am preparing for the final-term examination.I am making preparation for the final examination3. My sister is too young to go to school.my sister is not old enough to go to school五、翻译:1. 你的物理考试及格了吗?2. 这个箱子太重了,你扛不起来.3. - 你今天怎么样?4.- 马马虎虎

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