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1、2022年高中英语Module1EuropePeriod4IntegratingSkills要点讲解课课后阅读作业外研版. 完形填空In Britain, people have different attitudes to the police. Most people generally1them and the job they doalthough there are certain people who do not believe that the police2have the power that they do. What does a policeman actually
2、do? It is not3job to describe. After all, a policeman has a number of jobs in4. A policeman often has to control traffic, either5foot in the centre of a town, or in a police car on the roads. Indeed, in Britain, he might be in the traffic police car and spend all, or a lot of, his time6up and down m
3、ain roads and motorways. A traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic moving, stop7motorists and offer help when there is an accident. A policeman has to help keep the8, too. If there is a fight or some other disturbance, we9the police to e and restore order. And they often have to10situation at
4、 great risk to their own11. We expect the police to solve crimes, of course, so an ordinary policeman, 12he is not a detective(侦探), will often have to help13and arrest criminals. And14do we call when there is an emergencyan air crash, a15, a road accident, or a robbery? We call the police. 16a polic
5、eman has to be17to face any unpleasant emergency that may happen in the18world. The police do an absolutely necessary job; they do it19well and I support them, but I do not envy policemen. I do not think that I could20do the job of a policeman. 【语篇概述】本文介绍了在英国警察的工作情况, 作者及人们对警察工作的看法。1. A. dislikeB. jo
6、inC. appreciateD. envy【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。由下文观点排除A、B, 作者及人们是欣赏警察行事的态度与精神, 而不是羡慕。2. A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. must【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。should指应该, 此处译为“但是一些人认为警察不应该有他们有的权力”。3. A. a funnyB. a pleasantC. an interestingD. an easy【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。由下文可知, 警察工作很繁多, 所以是不容易描述的。4. A. itB. oneC. hisD. them【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。由下文可知, 一个警
7、察要做很多工作, 所以用“a number of jobs in one”。5. A. onB. byC. underD. with【解析】选A。固定搭配题。在市中心步行(on foot)工作。6. A. walkingB. drivingC. wanderingD. searching【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。在motorways上不能步行, 只能行车, 所以选driving。7. A. restingB. tiredC. speedingD. drunken【解析】选C。背景常识题。speeding motorists是超速的驾车者。8. A. peaceB. silenceC. situ
8、ationD. condition【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。由下文“there is a fight”可知上文是说警察要帮助维护和平。9. A. waitB. callC. thinkD. expect【解析】选D。词语辨析题。wait等待, call打电话, think想, 思考, expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事。10. A. turn toB. put onC. deal withD. take up【解析】选C。短语辨析题。警察面对情况是要处理的, 所以要用deal with。11. A. safetyB. familiesC. futureD. friend
9、s【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。警察处理情况也有危险, 这会威胁到他们的安全, 所以应选safety。12. A. althoughB. as ifC. howeverD. even if【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。although与even if都有“虽然, 尽管”之意, 但even if有强调之意, 此处强调警察的作用。13. A. get rid ofB. pick upC. look forD. turn off【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。look for寻找; 此处是指警察寻找并逮捕犯罪分子。14. A. howB. whereC. whatD. who【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。此处问“当一
10、个紧急情况发生时, 我们将打电话给谁”, 选疑问代词who。15. A. power failureB. fireC. thunderstormD. thief【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。前文的emergency是紧急情况, A、B、C、D中只有fire是紧急情况。16. A. YetB. ThenC. AsD. So【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。由上文可知我们面对紧急情况总是找警察, 顺承下来用so表结果。17. A. providedB. promisedC. preparedD. presented【解析】选C。词语辨析题。上文结果是警察随时随地准备(prepared)面对紧急情况。答案为C。
11、18. A. futureB. modernC. realD. whole【解析】选B。词语辨析题。在当今社会发生的事情。modern现代的; future未来的; real真正的; whole整个的。19. A. extremelyB. speciallyC. surprisinglyD. particularly【解析】选A。词语辨析题。extremely是very的意思, 此处指警察的工作做得非常好。答案为A。20. A. hardlyB. foreverC. everD. never【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。这句话否定前移, 应为“I think that I could not. .
12、 . ”A、D都是否定之意, 双重否定表肯定, 故排除, forever不合语境。. 短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处, 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线()画掉。修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。I am a high school student. A few days ago, one
13、 of my very good friend told me that he was going to stop the school. He said that he wanted to start him own business. I tried best to get him to change his mind, but I failed. I know it is difficult of him to change his mind. He is not doing so good in his studies, yet I want to insist that he sho
14、uld give it a try. The process is more important than the results. Now there is only 60 days left before that test. I am not sure that his decision is right or wrong. I needed your advice. 答案: I am a high school student. A few days ago, one of my very good friend told me friendsthat he was going to
15、stop the school. He said that he wanted to start him own hisbusiness. I triedbest to get him to change his mind, but I failed. I know it is difficult myof him to change his mind. He is not doing so good in his studies, yet I want to for wellinsist that he should give it a try. The process is more im
16、portant than the results. Now resultthere is only 60 days left before that test. I am not sure that his decision is right orare whetherwrong. I needed your advice.need【语篇概述】文章讲述作者的一个朋友想辍学, 作者尽最大努力想说服他改变决定。1. 【解析】第二句中的friend改为friends。one of后面用名词的复数形式, 所以将friend改为friends。2. 【解析】第二句去掉the。stop school辍学。
17、3. 【解析】第三句中的him改为his。“ones own+名词”是习惯搭配, 表示“某人自己的”。4. 【解析】第四句中在tried best之间加my。我尽我最大努力想说服他改变决定。try ones best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事。5. 【解析】第五句中的of改为for。固定句型It is+adj. +for/of sb. to do. . . 中, 如果形容词修饰事情, 用for; 如果形容词修饰人, 用of。该题中difficult是修饰事情, 用for。6. 【解析】第六句中的good改为well。副词well修饰doing。7. 【解析】第七句中的results改为result。过程比结果更重要。8. 【解析】第八句中的is改为are。在考试前还剩下60天。这里使用there be句型, 主语是60 days, be动词用are。9. 【解析】第九句中的that改为whether。I am not sure后面接whether引导的宾语从句。10. 【解析】第十句中的needed改为need。这句话是一般现在时, 故将needed改成need。
2022年高中英语Module1EuropePeriod4IntegratingSkills要点讲解课课后阅读作业外研版
