2022年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（A）含答案

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1、高二英语试题（A） xx.1本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2022年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（A）含答案注意事项：1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不得答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给

2、的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman dissatisfied with about the shirt?A. The size. B. The color. C. The material.2. When did the first Disneyland open?A. In 1951. B. In 1954. C. In 1955.3. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Read English f

3、or her.B. Do his homework.C. Keep quiet.4. What does the conversation take place?A. At home.B. In a restaurant.C. In a fruit shop.5. What are the speakers mainly talk about?A. A novelist.B. Some stories.C. A movie.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听

4、每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6. Who is the woman?A. A doctor.B. A telephone operator.C. The mans secretary.7. What does the man want to do this morning?A. Have a rest.B. Meet some patients.C. Make a telephone call.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. When will the film finis

5、h?A. At 4:30.B. At 5:00.C. At 5:20.9. Where will the speaker go after the film?A. To a cafe.B. To a library.C. To a shop.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why did the man get up early in the morning?A. To pick up tourists.B. To watch birds and animals.C. To take photos of the sunrise.11. What does the man want t

6、o do?A. Get a pay rise. B. Find a job in Spain. C. Stay with his family.12. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Husband and wife.C. Interviewer and interviewee.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the woman doing?A. Preparing a paper.B. Writing an article.C. Reading a newspaper.14

7、. How does the man feel about the womans graduation?A. Sad.B. Calm.C. Excited.15. Who is Charley Rafer?A. A famous doctor.B. A university president.C. A tennis player.16. What does the speaker both agree?A. The woman can make her own decision.B. Work experience is necessary for the woman.C. Michigan

8、 is one of the best schools in the country.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What was the score of the soccer game between Mexico and France?A. 7:6.B. 3:3.C. 2:1.18. What do we know about the laws?A. They warn people not to smoke in public places.B. They stop smokers taking part in sporting events.C. They preve

9、nt advertisements for tobacco products.19. What do tobacco products think of the laws?A. Useless.B. Unclear.C. Strict.20. What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 ABest pl

10、aces to visit in AustraliaAre you looking for the best places to see in Australia? Here are the top 5 places to visit in Australia. It includes the best, the most beautiful and the most famous. SydneyFor those who have made a flight from the other side of the world, if you e and dont see Sydney, it

11、is a bit like going to Germany and not drinking a beer, or to England and not seeing London, or America and not trying a hot dog. There is plenty to see and do in Sydney apart from the well known attractions of the Harbour Bridge, the Opera House, and Bondi beaches. Byron BayLocated inNew South Wale

12、s, just south of theQueensland border, Byron Bay is popular with not just international tourists, but is also a favorite holiday destination of Australians. The lighthouse is amazing at sunset (and it is the most easterly part of mainland Australia). There are a range of music festivals over the yea

13、r that attract international and local musicians alike.The Great Ocean RoadThe Great Ocean Road, located inVictoria, is one of the best scenic drives of the world. Its official length is 243 kms (roughly 150 miles), but it will take you a full day to enjoy it due to the narrow and windy traffic lane

14、s (only one in each direction). Daintree RainforestLocated in northernQueensland, roughly 110 kms north of Cairns, the rainforest is a nature wonderland. It is Australias largest rainforest, about 20% of Australias native bird species can be found within the Daintree. The Great Barrier Reef Located

15、inQueensland, this attraction is one of those attractions that are actually known by everyone. Extending for about 2,300 kms, it is home to many rare, endangered and unique animals and plant species.21. Which places will you go in Australia if you are interested in music?A. Sydney and the Great Barr

16、ier Reef B. Byron Bay and Daintree RainforestC. The Great Ocean Roadand Byron Bay D. Byron Bay and Sydney22. Where can you see unique and endangered animals in Australia?A. Daintree Rainforest B. The Great Barrier Reef C. Byron Bay D. Sydney 23. What is the biggest problem when travelling in the Gre

17、at Ocean Road?A. Its traffic problems. B. Its official length. C. You cant eat an America hot dog there.D. You must make a flight from the other side of the world.BOn November 15th, xx, children aged 8 to 12 got together in five cities around the world to participate in the first Global Childrens De

18、signation. The event that was organized by a Dutch pany called Unexpect, challenged kids to e up with solutions for some of the worlds most pressing problems in a day!The day began with the kids listening to the various challenges that were related to their particular cities and towns. The teams wer

19、e then asked to brainstorm about which problem they were going to handle and how. There were so many amazing ideas produced on that day.While some of the ideas were far from perfect, there were many that could be practical like the smart cars which can ease traffic pressure by telling traffic lights

20、 of its arrival and also guiding the drivers to the best possible route(路线).Emer Beamer, the founder of Unexpect, says the purpose of the project is to introduce children to skills they probably never learn in class. She says that for most part, schools focus on teaching things that they will most l

21、ikely never need to know again. She believes that for kids to be successful in the world, they should be learning how to be creative, handle new technologies and deal with unexpected situations.Though the first global design challenge was relatively small, involving only a few hundred of the two bil

22、lion youngsters that are bursting with ideas, the next one will be much bigger. Thats because in xx, Unexpect plans to distribute free tool kits(成套工具) to any school that is interested in hosting their own Childrens Designation Challenge. We cant wait to see what ideas kids will e up with next.24. Wh

23、at can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. kids have to solve given problemB. only few kids have amazing ideasC. kids have to solve the problem separatelyD. kids are free to choose to solve any problem25. What does the project of Unexpect aim to do?A. To improve school education.B. To share achievements of

24、 technologies.C. To develop childrens creativity.D. To predict some unexpected situations.26. What will Emer plan to do to make the next global design challenge bigger?A. Reward children with much more moneyB. Call on schools to teach some mon skillsC. Provide more schools with some tools for freeD.

25、 Invite all schools to participate in the project27. What can be the best title for the text?A. Childrens crazy ideas for the countryB. The first Global Childrens DesignationC. Emer Beamer, the founder of UnexpectD. How to solve the worlds urgent problemsCSingles Day, also called Double Eleven, bega

26、n as a day for unmarried or uncoupled people to celebrate their lives on November 11, 1993. In China, however, Singles Day has bee the biggest online shopping day in the world, which was created in xx by Alibabas CEO Daniel Zhang to increase online sales. Since then, it has grown into a cultural phe

27、nomenon. China Singles Day, as a shopping day, takes place on November 11 each year. There are sharp discounts and other promotions (促销) designed by Alibaba to attract online customers. In xx, E-merce giant Alibaba broke records with sales of $14.3 billion on China Singles Day, with online sales inc

28、reasing 60 percent from last year, according to Alibaba. “Most people shop on mobile phones or ipads and online shopping has bee a fortable channel for most consumers”, said Kitty Fok, China manager for market research. “China is a big market with close to one billion smart, connected device users.

29、It is good news for both Alibaba and their petitors,” she said. The pany is focusing on international e-merce for future Singles Days, reported Reuters. “Within the next five years, we expect China will bee the worlds largest e-merce market for imported products,” President Michael Evans told report

30、ers on Wednesday. Alibaba Chief Executive Daniel Zhang said in a statement that Singles Day would mean that “the whole world will see the power of Chinese consumption.” Over 130 million users visited Alibabas marketplace app, Taobao, reported the BBC.28. What does Alibaba expect to do on Singles Day

31、?A. Celebrate single livesB. Defeat petitorsC. Develop firm culturesD. Increase online sales29. What is the meaning of the underlined word discount in the second paragraph?A. Smart products B. Crazy buying C. Low pricesD. More advertisements30. What will make Singles Days more popular according to K

32、itty Fok?A. The popularity of smart, connected device users.B. The potential power of Chinese consumption.C. The cooperation with the international e-merce.D. The promotions on Alibabas marketplace app, Taobao.31. What attitude does President Michael Evans hold toward the future of China Singles Day

33、?A. doubtful B. optimistic C. negative D. uncertain DParents are fighting for their childs right to rest across the country. Twenty-three elementary schools in Orange County, Florida, have been cutting back on rest, and even canceling it to increase class time.In a recent Orange County School Board

34、meeting, parents demanded that rest time be carried out in all local schools for all students. Angela Browning, a parent in the area, said that schools rest is ranging from zero to 30 minutes per day. “Five-year-olds not getting rest means abuse,” said Browning, whose twins in the second grade benef

35、it from taking a break and learn better.The main reason for reducing the rest time is mon Core exams including math, language arts and literacy, where the students performance often controls teachers pay and sometimes teachers may lose their jobs. Many teachers are using that extra 20 minutes that w

36、ould have been spent on the schools scores, everybody is stressful,” said Diana Moore, president of the Orange County Classroom Teachers Association.The decision of whether reducing rest takes place, and for how long is up to each schools rule. “Florida law requires that districts provide 900 teachi

37、ng hours during the school year,” Floridas Department of Education press secretary Cheryl Etters said in a statement. “Whether test is part of the school day is a decision made by the school board.”Reducing test also can take away an opportunity for children to learn social skills, according to many

38、 experts. “In society, who cares if you have straight As and you get a scholarship to Harvard if you lack social skills?” said Mallet, a mother of two children.32. What will Angela Browning agree with?A. Kids of five years old had better get more break time.B. Proper rest time improves childrens lea

39、rning efficiency.C. The more rest children have, the higher grades they will get.D. Elementary schools should limit kids rest time to 30 minutes.33. What drives so many teachers to reduce students rest time?A. Parents demandB. Students lack of social skills C. Students bad behaviorD. The link betwee

40、n their pay and schools scores34. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Social skills are more important than high scoresB. Whether students get As in school is very importantC. Graduates from Harvard cant find good jobs.D. Rest time has nothing to do with students social skills35. Whats the

41、main idea of the text?A. The government is to order schools to increase rest time. B. Students expect to get more time to play in school.C. Parents struggle for the rest right for their kids in school.D. Teachers pay is related to their performance in teaching.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能

42、填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Anxious aboutbeing alone? Dont be. 36 , some researchers suggest it is wise for us to overe theanxietythat seems to acpany loneliness, as there are lots of benefits of being alone.We miss joy and pleasure less. 37 . This kind of fear causes us to give up much fun. For example,

43、 people have activities that they want to dosee a movie or a show thats ing to town for one night onlybut they lack friends to go with them, and so they miss it, 38 . 39 .In a previous study, researchers found that those who spend a lot of time withclose friendsmay be less associated with others, ca

44、using others feel they are cold and proud. So learning to be alone means leaning to get along well with strangers.We bee better people.Some experts think being alone can provide us a good environment for us to reflecting on our actions and thinking about future personal improvements. 40 .The process

45、 allows us to look back upon the past, and return to the world with more insight and energy.A. For many, the idea of going to a concert or out to dinner alone is terrified.B. However, doing an activity alone isnt any less enjoyable than taking a friendC. The followings are the advantages of doing so

46、D. Were kinder to strangers E. Spending some time to do these things can make us happier and more independentF. We can have fun with other friendsG. Although being alone isnt our most fortable state第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 完形填空 (共20小题：每题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题

47、卡上将该项涂黑。I was so thrilled and a little frightened when I began to be a student in a kindergarten. The large classroom was full of books and toys, the two things I 41 . I had been always interested in them. But it was also full of kids all 42 than me. Because my birthday was in late September, I was

48、bound to be the youngest kid in my class until 7th grade.I think that my mom realized I was a little 43 . That was why she was always there to 44 me up right after school when I could have 45 taken the school bus like my classmates did. I would get on and take the front seat next to her and tell her

49、 all about my 46 . Sometimes we would even read a book and wait 47 all the cars and buses had left before we 48 home. I cherished those 49 times when I had my mom all to myself. I felt so 50 and peaceful when we sat in the car together. Beginning the new challenge of 51 didnt seem so difficult when

50、I knew that I could 52 my happiness and sadness with her. Being a tiny, little kid in a scary world wasnt so 53 either. I knew that my mom loved me and that was all I 54 to be loving, joyful and strong.As I 55 those happy times, now I can see that they also 56 me for another special relationship I w

51、ould find later in life. All those times I spent 57 to and being with my mother helped me 58 my heart to the world. Her beautiful love helped me 59 to love. Her forting arms guided me to fort others. Mom, I love you forever and will be always 60 to you for what you gave and taught me!41. A. liked B.

52、 boughtC. broughtD. chose42. A. younger B. smarterC. older D. taller43. A. allergic B. afraid C. confident D. shy44. A. pick B. bringC. ring D. take45. A. nervously B. easily C. hurriedly D. calmly46. A. ideaB. planC. wishD. day 47. A. whenB. until C. thoughD. because48. A. droveB. rode C. walkedD.

53、ran49. A. difficult B. endlessC. specialD. sad50. A. upsetB. safeC. quietD. cool51. A. adventureB. independenceC. schoolD. work52. A. shareB. handleC. removeD. provide53. A. nice B. attractiveC. exciting D. frightening 54. A. tend B. usedC. agreedD. gained 55. A. get close toB. make up forC. look ba

54、ck on D. keep up with56. A. preparedB. rewardedC. helped D. forgave57. A. replying B. referring C. attendingD. talking58. A. warmB. openC. hurtD. order59. A. decideB. promise C. succeedD. learn 60. A. kindB. open C. gratefulD. true第II卷第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分40分)第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当

55、的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。In the past, human activities 61 (have) little effect on global warming, but now they have caused the rise of the earth temperature. All scientists agree that the increase in the temperature results 62 the burning of fossil fuels. One of some byproducts 63 (call) greenhouse gase

56、s is carbon dioxide which can trap more heat energy in the atmosphere.Over the last 100 years, the temperature of the earth 64 (increase). The 65 (attitude) towards this rise are pletely different. Some are positive 66 others are negative. Those who are positive think that without the greenhouse gas

57、es the earth would be 67 (cool) than it is, 68 would not be suitable to live on. Others think the rise of the earth temperature may cause severe storms, floods, droughts and so on. 69 (actual), green house gases will continue to build up in the atmosphere. Luckily, we human beings are doing what we

58、can 70 (reduce) green house gases. More importantly, individuals can make a difference. 第四部分：写作 （共三节，满分40分）第一节：单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)71. The pany is _(筹备) a splendid wedding for this young couple.72. A journalist sometimes must use research to _(告知) themselves of the missing part of the story .73. E

59、very day we should give ourselves some _(灵活的) time to review what we have learned.74. I was _ (委派) as a volcanologist working for this organization.75. You will bee _ (精神上) addicted when you often smoke.第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加

60、、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last night, I go to my friends birthday party. I made some new friend and we talked happily. One new friend showed us the pictures of the places he had been visited. We

61、extreme admired him because all of them were also eager to travel to different places. However, we havent taken action for variety reasons till now. He told us we had so much energy see the world. We should carry out our travel plan once we have an idea. What he told us is right, and most young people havent realized this. We should do what we want to do instead of waste our youth.第三节 书面表达 (满分25分) 假定你是李华，来自美国的Tom想交一位笔友(pen pal)，请你给他写封自荐信，介绍你自己，内容包括：1. 个人基本情况；2. 兴趣爱好；3. 英语水平；注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 结尾已给出（不计词数）。Dear Tom,