江西省南昌市新建县第一中学2020届高三英语第三次适应性考试试题

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1、江西省南昌市新建县第一中学2020届高三英语第三次适应性考试试题第卷（选择题 共100分）第一部分 听力（满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题，每段对话读一遍。1. Why is Mike going to Charleroi? A. To meet friends. B. To take photos. C. To visit a museum. 2. What relation is John

2、 to Tammy?A. Her teacher.B. Her father.C. Her schoolmate.3. Where does Mary usually spend her weekend?A. In a theater. B. In a bookstore. C. In a shopping mall.4. What was the woman expecting last night?A. A phone call.B. A text message.C. A party invitation.5. What drink will the man have?A. Juice.

3、 B. Beer. C. Milk.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。6. Where did Bethany hurt her left arm? A. In a shark show. B. In a surfing practice. C. In a car accident. 7. What does Betha

4、nys story mainly tell us? A. The power of the women. B. The importance of interests. C. The spirit of never giving up.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A travel company. B. A website. C. Tomorrows plan.9. What has the woman bought online?A. Some wine.B. Some tickets. C

5、. Some coffee.10. What will the speakers do next?A. Eat out.B. Meet wine experts. C. Go to a garden nearby.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why does Mr. Cook make the call?A. To change an appointment.B. To make an appointment. C. To confirm an appointment.12. What did Mr. Cook forget?A. The name of the dentist.

6、 B. The problems with his teeth. C. The time of his last check-up. 13. When will Mr. Cook visit Beautiful Smile Dentistry?A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Friday. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Why is the woman dissatisfied with the man?A. He didnt talk with her.B. He came here late again.C. He igno

7、red her messages.15. Whats the biggest problem of having a mobile phone in the womans view?A. Wasting much time.B. Doing harm to our health.C. Distracting us from real life.16. What does the one who uses the phone first need to do?A. Take a photo.B. Send a message.C. Buy some coffee.17. How does the

8、 man feel about keeping off the phone?A. Nervous.B. Relaxed. C. Painful.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What percentage of the Indian youth are hopeful for the future?A. 53%. B. 49%. C. 20%. 19. What do most Chinese young people worry about?A. Energy. B. Technology. C. Environment. 20. What is the speaker doi

9、ng?A. Giving a lesson. B. Hosting a show.C. Broadcasting news. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Danish lifestyle concept of hygge means many indescribable feeling of comfortable things to many people. Now, join us in visiting some of the b

10、est hygge places.Manhausen (Manshausen, Norway)Adventure-seeking people neednt look further than Manhausen, a 55-acre island escape in Norways Groteya strait. Not to be missed: the saltwater hot tub overlooking the sea and family-style meals enjoyed fireside at the main house. The baby sitting servi

11、ce is also available.Get more information here.Cedar Lakes Estate (Port Jervis, New York)Occupying 500 bucolic acres, this turn-of-the-century summer camp now houses a host of luxury, lodge-style cabins. Bike the grounds, paddle the lakes, swim in the outdoor heated pool or head to a nearby mountain

12、 for a day of skiing. Then lie down with a great book beneath a fur blanket, turn on your fireplace and get your snuggle on.Get more information here.Soho Farmhouse (Oxfordshire, England)This Oxfordshire countryside members-only club offers up a British version of hygge. Among the splendid propertys

13、 coziest offerings: the community farmyard and the Studio Cabin guest room, which boasts views of the lake.Get more information here.Salt House Inn (Provincetown, Massachusetts)This charming coastal town now boasts a 19th-century-shingled cottage turned hotel. Book your visit during the quiet, winds

14、wept off-season (January through March) for some salty fresh air on the beach.Get more information here.21. If you are taking a baby, which one may suit you best?A. Manhausen.B. Cedar Lakes Estate.C. Soho Farmhouse.D. Salt House Inn.22. What is special about Soho Farmhouse?A. Water scenery.B. Limite

15、d access.C. Outdoor activities.D. Family-style meals.23. Where is this text most probably taken from?A. A magazine.B. A brochure.C. A textbook.D. A website.BThe summer I turned 16, my father gave me a car, which permitted Hannah and me to drive around Tucson whenever we wanted to.Hannah was my best

16、friend. “Hannahs amazing,” my mother always said. And sure enough, that summer she signed with a modeling agency. She was already doing runway work.One day, Hannah and I went to the movies. On the way home, we stopped at the McDonalds drive-through, putting the fries on the seat between us to share.

17、 “Lets ride around a while,” I said. It was a clear night, moonlight shone over the desert. Taking a turn too fast, I hit a patch of dirt and fishtailed.There were French fries on the floor. An impossible amount of blood on Hannahs face. They took us in separate ambulances. In the ER, my parents spo

18、ke quietly: Best plastic surgeon in the city. End of her modeling career.Wed been wearing lap belts, but the car didnt have shoulder harnesses. Id cracked my cheekbone; Hannahs forehead had split wide open. What would I say to her?When her mother, Sharon, came into my hospital room, I started to cry

19、, bracing myself for her anger. She sat beside me and took my hand. “I almost ended my best friend when I was your age,” she said, “I totally damaged her car and mine.”“Im so sorry,” I said.“Youre both alive,” she said, “The rest is window dressing.” I started to protest, and Sharon stopped me. “I f

20、orgive you. Hannah will too.”Sharons forgiveness allowed Hannah and me to stay friends throughout life. I think of her gift of forgiveness every time I want to resent someone for a perceived wrong. And whenever I see Hannah, the scars are a symbol of grace for me.24. What caused the car accident?A.

21、Poor visibility.B. Driving too fast.C. Hitting a patch of dirt.D. Not staying focused.25. Which word can best describe Hannahs mother?A. SupportiveB. Generous.C. Optimistic.D. Helpful.26. What result did the accident cause to Hannah and the author?A. It worsened their friendship.B. It made both of t

22、he two disabled.C. It changed Hannahs working career.D. It ruined the authors confidence in driving.27. Which is the best title for the text?A. Lucky SurvivalB. Lifelong FriendshipC. My Best Friend HannahD. Learning to ForgiveCIf you want to be productive, you must complete work. Almost everything w

23、e do has many stages to completion and in many situations, you dont actually create value until you finish the last stage. Farmers cant sell their grain until it is harvested. Automakers cant sell cars that have made it 90% of the way through the assembly line（生产线）. Most employers arent going to pay

24、 you for having a degree unless you finished the last class and graduated. Now all those things require starting, but if you have work in progress, the most valuable thing you can do is to pick something and finish it. Finishing is where you start benefiting from the value youve created. Ive noticed

25、 that many successful people arent the ones who are the smartest or have the best ideas. They are often the ones who do the best job of taking an idea and completing it. A good idea fully carried out is better than a great idea that never gets completed. Does this mean you need to finish everything

26、you start？Not necessarily, but if you dont think something is worth finishing, be honest with yourself and terminate the project. Dont leave hundreds of half finished efforts lying around physically or mentally acting like you are going to come back and pick them up. If you need to drop something ,

27、do so strategically and intentionally. If youve put significant effort into a project, you may still benefit from finishing it even if you wouldnt start it again based on changed circumstances. For example, if you are in your last few months before graduating from college and realize you dont want t

28、o career in what you are majoring in, you probably should go ahead and graduate because there is significant value in having the degree-even if you dont intend to actually work in that field. What projects do you have that are currently in progress？ Can you find something and finish it？28. Why do ma

29、ny people become successful according to the author？ A. They are the smartestB. They have the best ideasC. They start things smoothlyD. They make ideas fully completed29. What does the underlined word terminate in paragraph 3 mean？ A. Develop B. End C. Plan D. Support30. According to the author，whic

30、h of the following is the correct way of creating value？A. A man decides to finish all he starts to doB. Farmers hurry to sell their crops before they are ripeC. A college student chooses to study until he gets his degreeD. A student keeps a half-filled stamp album around for future use31. What is t

31、he best title for the text？A. Finishing vs. Starting B. Well Begun is Half DoneC. Planning vs. PerformingD. It is Easier Said than DoneDWood has many great characteristics that make it the perfect building material. It is cheap, durable， easily available, and most importantly, environmentally sustai

32、nable. The one thing it is not, is transparent. Now thanks to a team of scientists at Stockholms KTH Royal Institute of Technology, the material may even be able to add that feature to its already impressive list.Lead researcher Dr. Lars Berglund said he was inspired to create the transparent wood a

33、fter learning how Japanese researchers had developed a see-through paper for use in flexible display screens for electronic devices. The team began by pulling out the woods lignin(木质素). The lignin-free wood was then dipped into a polymer(聚合物) and baked at a temperature of 158 for four hours. The res

34、ult was a hybrid product that was not only stronger and lighter than the original wood but also, almost transparent. The researchers were able to adjust the level of transparency by varying the amount of the polymer injected and also by changing the thickness of the wood.While scientists have previo

35、usly created a see-through wood for small-scale applications like computer chips, the transparent wood is the first one being considered for large scale applications. The researchers, who revealed their findings in Biomacromolecules on April 11, picture using the transparent wood in buildings to all

36、ow for more natural light, or to create windows that let in the desired amount of light without sacrificing privacy.Wood that allows light to pass through could lead to a brighter future for homes and buildings. Berglund also thinks the wood could play a significant role in the design of solar panel

37、s. The semi-transparent material would be able to keep light longer and give it more time to interact with the conductor, thus resulting in better solar efficiency. Additionally, substituting the currently used glass with this new product would help solar energy manufacturers improve their carbon fo

38、otprint and lower the cost. They are now experimenting with ways to scale up the manufacturing process so that the transparent material is cost-effective to make and easy to use.32. What does the underlined part “that feature” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Cheapness.B. Durability.C. Sustainability.D. T

39、ransparency.33. Which of the following is not the process in which the transparent wood is made?A. Dip the wood into a polymer.B. Reduce the amount of the polymer.C. Make the wood lignin-free.D. Bake the wood for some time.34. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. Berglund got the

40、idea of transparent wood while making paper.B. Varying the amount of the polymer changes the woods hardness.C. The cost of making the transparent wood still needs to be cut down.D. The transparent wood would be used only for homes and buildings.35. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The brig

41、ht future of the transparent wood.B. The woods role in the design of solar panels.C. The disadvantages of the currently used glass.D. Solar energy manufacturers carbon footprint.第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。It can be truly terrifying to fall through ice on a f

42、rozen lake. 36 In fact, there is more time to help you survive than you think. As you first hit the freezing water, you will almost breathe quickly at once. Remember to get control of your breathing and not to move around. 37 This means that it takes about one minute to gain control of your breathin

43、g, ten minutes to move before you get too coldThe final one is to remind you that it will take one hour before you become unconscious. Take that first minute and fully focus on your breathing. Slow it down, and then look around to see if you can locate the thickest area of ice. When you locate the i

44、ce, stretch your arms over the surface, and then begin to flutter-kick （上下打水） until your body becomes horizontal with the surface. 38 It is possible that you can live for several hours after passing out. This, however, does require some planning. You only have about 10 minutes before your muscles an

45、d nerves become too cold to work. Besides, what if you feel too weak to go on and you cannot get out？ 39 The point is to encourage your coat to freeze to the ice, so that if you lose consciousness, you will keep your head out of ice. 40 A. It can help to remember the 1-10-1 principle. B. However, if

46、 you remain calm, it can save your life. C. Remove any clothing or heavy objects that are weighting you down. D. Thus you will remain visible for rescue, even if you pass out. E. Kick hard and use your arms and hands to climb out of the water. F. Remember that you should always stay off ice thats on

47、ly 3 inches. G. Place your arms over the surface of the ice and remain still.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was cycling and noticed a person, about a quarter of a kilometer in front of me. I could tell he was cycling a little slow

48、er than me and decided to try to 41 him. I had about a kilometer to go on the road 42 turning off.So I 43 cycling faster and faster and every 44 I was gaining on him just a little bit. After just a few minutes I was only about 100 yards 45 him, so I really picked up the pace and 46 myself. You would

49、 have 47 I was cycling in the last section of London Olympic triathlon. 48 , I caught up with him and passed him by. On the inside I felt so 49 . I beat him, of course, but he didnt even know we were 50 .After I passed him, I 51 that I had been so focused on competing against him that I had 52 my tu

50、rn. I had gone nearly six blocks past it and had to turn around and go all the way back.Isnt that what happens in life when we 53 competing with co-workers, neighbors, and friends, trying to 54 that we are more successful or more important? We spend our time and 55 chasing after them and we miss out

51、 on our own 56 to our future.The 57 of unhealthy competition is that its a never-ending 58 , because there will 59 be somebody ahead of you, someone with a better job, more money and more education, etc.Therefore, just take what life has given you, your height, weight and personality. Stay focused a

52、nd live a healthy life. Theres no 60 in life. Run your own race and wish others well!41. A. followB. catchC. remindD. grasp42. A. beforeB. afterC. unlessD. when43. A. stoppedB. enjoyedC. startedD. regretted44. A. wayB. blockC. stepD. time45. A. apart fromB. aboveC. ahead ofD. behind46. A. protectedB

53、. pushedC. supportedD. comforted47. A. thoughtB. rememberedC. dreamtD. hoped48. A. FortunatelyB. FinallyC. SurprisinglyD. Apparently49. A. calmB. luckyC. astonishedD. good50. A. racingB. exercisingC. celebratingD. cycling51. A. believedB. expectedC. realizedD. understood52. A. escapedB. missedC. mad

54、eD. lost53. A. worry aboutB. care forC. depend onD. focus on54. A. proveB. declareC. explainD. inform55. A. tearsB. moneyC. energyD. pain56. A. pathsB. entrancesC. plansD. barriers57. A. taskB. difficultyC. problemD. goal58. A. movementB. cycleC. eventD. routine59. A. neverB. oftenC. sometimesD. alw

55、ays60. A. mistakeB. competitionC. pressureD. challenge第II卷（非选择题 共50分）第三部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Alibaba Groups communication app DingTalk or DingDing, 61 (original) designed for Chinas white collar workers, adapted to the virus outbreak by offering

56、 the service 62 (help) educate primary and middle school 63 (teenager). More than 12 million students from around 20000 schools across China are now taking online courses via DingTalk. The sudden increase in demand last Monday even led 64 a temporary destruction of the software, 65 service was resto

57、red to its full by noon.Last Sunday, in the Apple store for Chinese mainland users, the average rating for DingTalk was 2.5 stars out of 5. Days before that its rating 66 (drop) to as low as 1.3.The primary reason was unexpected: Pupils. For some pupils they could have enjoyed an 67 (extend) holiday

58、 but have now narrowly missed that. DingTalk, as well as Tencent Meeting, 68 (be) among the apps used in live-streaming classes and thats why they got the low ratings.“Thank you DingTalk. You made me see teachers on holiday again,” was one comment along with 69. 1-star rating.“Ill give you a five-st

59、ar rating. Here is the 70 (one) of the five.” is another.Recently, a funny apology cartoon video has been released by Ding Talk to re-win its clients support. Here it comes!第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除

60、或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。I used to pay little attention to the important of breakfast. I often studied late into the night and choose to skip breakfast. By this way, I could have a few extra minutes

61、in bed. Felt hungry in class, I found it difficult to concentrate on my lessons. Whats worse, I was even failed in one of the most important exam. Now I have realized that breakfast, that can provide 30 percent of the whole days energy, plays essential role. Therefore, it is necessary for we students to start our day with a regularly breakfast. 第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）假如你是班长李华，你们班的外教 Smith 最近生病住院了,请代表你们班的同学给他写封慰问信，内容包括:1. 表示难过;2. 感谢他的付出;3. 希望给他一些帮助。注意:1. 词数:100 左右;2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Smith,_