园林植物造景设计

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1、Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,第五章 园林植物种植设计程序,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,第一节 现状调查与分析 一、获取项目信息 （一）了解甲方对项目的要求 1.公共绿地 绿地的属性、绿地的使用情况、甲方对该绿地的期望及需求、工程的期限和造价、主要的参数和指标、有无特殊的要求等。,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,2.私人庭园的植物配置 家庭情况、甲方的喜好、甲方的爱好、

2、空间的使用、甲方的生活方式、工程期限造价等,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,（二）获取图纸资料 1.测绘图或者规划图 2.现状树木分布位置图 3.地下管线图 （三）获取基地其他的信息 1.该地段的自然状况 2.植物状况 3.人文历史资料调查,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,二、现场调查与测绘 1.现场勘查 自然条件、人工设施、 环境条件、视觉质量等 2.现场测绘,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture Col

3、lege .SWU,三、现状分析 1.现状分析的内容 包括：基地自然条件分析、环境条件分析、景观定位分析、服务对象分析、经济技术指标分析等,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,对整个基地及环境状况进行综合分析, 用基地分析图表示分析的结果。,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,2.现状分析图,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Arc

4、hitecture College .SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,第二节 方案设计,一、编制设计意向书 1.设计原则和依据 2.项目的类型、功能定位、性质特点等 3.设计的艺术风格 4.对基地条件和外围环境条件的利用和 处理方法。,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,5.主要的功能区及其面积估算 6.投资概算 7.预期的目标 8.设计师需注意的关键问题等,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture Col

5、lege .SWU,二、工作原理图（功能分区草图） 1.确定场地中需要设置何种功能，每种功能所需的面积 2.各个功能区之间的关系 3.各功能区的服务对象都有哪些，需要何种空间类型,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,二、工作原理图（植物功能分区草图） 根据各分区的功能确定植物主要配置方式主要功能空间、空间的封闭性、

6、出入口、主要焦点、种植区位置与面积等；,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,三、植物规划示意图（功能分区细化）： 确定种植范围、确定植物的类型、大小、高度、形态等,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,Horticulture And Landsca

7、pe Architecture College .SWU,四、植物种植详细设计： 1.植物品种选择 2.确定植物规格 3植物的平面布局 4.植物的栽植密度 5.满足技术要求,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,植物配置详图：用图例准确绘出各种 植物的位置、大小、品种、数量等。,平面图 立面图 剖面图 景观效果图,Ho

8、rticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,种植设计施工图,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Ar

9、chitecture College .SWU,课程作业：某绿地植物种植设计 要求： 一、文本 1.项目概况：项目定位、现状条件 2.功能分区及主要种植形式 3.景观设计：以植物造景为主，应包括多种植物景观 4.种植设计,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,（1）种植设计原则 （2）植物的选择 二、图纸 1.A3纸 2.图纸包括：现状分析图、功能分区图、植物功能分区图、种植设计平面图、效果图等,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,Horticulture

10、And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College

11、.SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,工作原理图,主要功能空间、空间的封闭性、 出入口、主要焦点、种植区位置与面积等；,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture Co

12、llege .SWU,课程作业,出一套课程考试题,要 求,1.按照教学大纲要求,以课堂讲授的为主, 适当扩展;,2.题量按120分钟完成；,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,3.题型与要求,名词解释-20分,10个 填空题-15分,15个空 判断题-15分,15个小题 多项选择题-15分,15个小题,没小题备选答案5个,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,简答题-20分,4个小题 论述题-15分,1个小题,4.各种题型之间的内容不能重复;,5.元旦节后交,包括打印稿与电子文档,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College .SWU,课程成绩评定依据,1.平时考勤、态度等10% 2.草花调查10%； 3.景点命名20%； 4.温室景观设计35%； 5.出考题25%。,