人教版-高中英语必修一第4单元测试题

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1、Unit 4 Earthquakes 单元检测试题学员：赵紫君 教师：李军力第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每题1分，满分15分) 1. Peter was killed in the earthquake! _ I talked with him last week. A. What a pity! B. I beg your pardon. C. Sorry to hear that. D. Is that so? 2. Well not attend the meeting _ we are invited.A. ifB. and C. unless D. once 3. They did

2、nt attend the conference.They _ a long trip abroad.A. prepared B. were preparing for C. were preparing D. are preparing for4. Wash your hands with soap _ the experiment.A. in the end of B. at the end of C. to the end of D. by the end of5. His strength had almost _ when they found him in the desert.A

3、. given out B. given in C. given up D. given off6. Many people came to the meeting, _ of whom left early.A. number B. the numbers C. the number D. a number7. Ill spend my holiday in Shanghai, _ lies on the coast.A. whoB. which C. where D. that 8. On _ the bad news, she cried with her face _ in his h

4、ands.A. hear; bury B. hear; buried C. heard; burying D. hearing; buried9. Not far from the club, there was a garden, _ owner was seated in it playing cards with his children every afternoon.A. its B. whose C. which D. of which10. Its quite _ to score a goal in FIFA World Cup.A. a prize B. a price C.

5、 an honour D. a value11. I met the teacher in the street yesterday _ taught me English three years ago.A. whichB. whenC. where D. who12. The people there were greatly _ to see every-thing changed over a night. A. pleased B. shocked C. interested D. moved 13. Tell us about the people and the places _

6、 are different from ours.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. whom14. _ is no wonder the building is _.A. It; in ruins B. That; in ruins C. This; in ruin D It; in ruin15. Do you mind if I open the window? _, but Ive caught a bad cold today. A. No, not at all B. Yes, of course not C. Yes, please D. Im sorry第二节 完形

7、填空（共20小题； 每题1.5分，满分30分）I have certainly seen lots of changes in my lifetime! I look around my home and see mod cons（现代化生活设备） that I could never have 16 of fifty or sixty years ago. I 17 the early part of childhood in a cottage without running water or electricity and yet these days, I feel 18 if the

8、re is a power cut for even just an hour or two! So, I have changed too. Things that I couldnt even imagine in the past now seem quite 19 .I dont think, however, that people are happier today than they were 50 years ago. We are certainly materially better off than we were 20 most people still seem to

9、 be weighed 21 by problems. My daughter and her family are a good 22 . They have a spacious, comfortable home with every labor-saving device you can 23 . Theres a washing machine, a clothes dryer, and all sorts of other household items which are 24 to save time but it seems to me that my daughter an

10、d her husband just spend all that “saved” time 25 ! They 26 relax and are always complaining of being 27 and “stressed”.Children these days have all sorts of “educational toys” and yet they seem unable to 28 themselves. My daughter tries to 29 the time her children spend watching television but when

11、 they arent watching TV, they are sad. They play with new 30 for a day or two and then 31 them once they have gone off them. When we were children, we had almost nothing but we were so 32 . We had all sorts of fun and games in the nearby woods. But, of course, children cant play 33 outdoors any long

12、er. There is so much crime and parents are afraid to let their children go out alone 34 they are injured, kidnapped, raped or even murdered. These crimes may not be directly 35 with modern inventions but there must be some connection.16. A. seenB. dreamedC. spokenD. touched17. A. tookB. costC. spent

13、D. afforded18. A. uneasyB. unlucky C. disappointedD. happy19. A. impressiveB. impossible C. normalD. public20. A. soB. whileC. andD. but21. A. downB. atC. offD. up22. A. showB. type C. explanationD. example23. A. think ofB. think over C. think onD. think through24. A. builtB. arrangedC. designedD. f

14、ormed25. A. playingB. working C. relaxingD. singing26. A. sometimesB. never C. oftenD. regularly27. A. patientB. tiredC. specialD. worried28. A. learnB. knowC. enjoyD. teach29. A. offerB. limitC. wasteD. stop30. A. programs B. games C. carsD. toys31. A. give offB. leave off C. get rid of D. get off3

15、2. A. inventiveB. active C. cleverD. excited33. A. easilyB. dangerously C. convenientlyD. safely34. A. in caseB. so that C. leastD. even though35. A. connectedB. dealt C. doneD. made第三节： 阅读理解 (共15小题； 每题2分, 满分30分)APablo Ruiz Picasso was the favourite child of his family. He was the only boy among a g

16、reat many girl cousins. That was enough to make him important, but the father loved him especially, because he knew his son was going to be an artist. Pablo knew the word for pencil even before he could see Mamma and Papa. When he was small, he spent hours by himself making delightful little drawing

17、s of animals and people. If his mother sent him out to play in the square, he went on drawing in the dust under the trees. Don Jose Ruiz, Pablos father, was director of the museum in southern Spain. He earned only a small salary, but there was not much work to do and he was able to practice his hobb

18、y, which was painting pigeons. Don loved pigeons very much. He painted them dead or alive in ones and twos and in dozens. Sometimes he painted them on paper, cut them out and stuck them onto canvas (画布); sometimes he stuck real feathers onto his pictures. He knew a great deal about the technique of

19、painting and he taught it all to Pablo.Life in Malaga was very pleasant. In the hot sunshine father and son would walk down to the beach to look at the boats on the shore or wander around the open markets. They made a strange pair. Don was tall and thin, with red hair and beard, sad gray eyes and a

20、fine set of whiskers (腮须). He was so shy and correct that he was nicknamed “the Englishman”. Pablo was quite the opposite. He had his mothers small, strong build (体格); he had straight black hair, and bright black eyes that noticed everything that was going on around him.36. Picassos father loved him

21、 especially, because .A. he was the only boy in the family B. he was going to be an important person to his familyC. he showed the gift of an artist in his early childhood D. he looked like his mother37. Pablos father painted a lot because .A. he didnt have enough money B. he had plenty of timeC. he

22、 liked the pigeons, especially the dead ones D. he looked after the museum38. Don Jose Ruiz and Pablo were a strange pair because .A. they liked to wander about the town B. they noticed everything that was going on around themC. one was tall and thin, the other was small and strong D. they looked so

23、 different from each other39. The best title of the passage might be .A. Pablo Picasso: the great artist B. The Boyhood of Pablo PicassoC. Father of A Great Artist D. Fathers Influence (影响) on His SonB Benjamin Franklin was truly what we call a “jack of all trades”. Although best known for his exper

24、iments with electricity, Franklin was a scientist, a politician, and almost everything in between.Franklin was born in Boston in 1706, the tenth and youngest of his fathers sons. When he was 12, Franklin worked as an apprentice. He worked in his older brother James printing shop. He secretly started

25、 publishing his writing under the false name of Silence Dogood. James wasnt pleased when he found out the writer was Ben. Ben stopped his job and set out for Philadelphia.In 1732, Franklin began publishing Poor Richards Almanack, where most of his sayings can be found. Many of these , such as “A pen

26、ny saved is a penny earned”, remain popular today.Franklin is known as a Founding Father. This means that he was part of the group of men who founded their nation. He was a member of the Continental Congress and also the oldest person to sign both the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution

27、.Electricity and weather were especially interesting to Franklin. He proved that lightning is electricity by catching sparks from a cloud while flying a kite in a storm.As Ben says, “If you would not be forgotten when you are dead and rotten, either write things worth reading or do things worth writ

28、ing about. ”His theory seems to work, because Ben followed both pieces of his own advice, and we still remember him centuries later!40. Though Franklin did many kinds of work, he .A. is mostly remembered for his experiments with electricityB. is better known as a Founding FatherC. is best known as t

29、he oldest man who signed the DeclarationD. is remembered mostly as the author of Poor Richards Almanack41. The underlined word in the second paragraph probably means someone .A. who owns a printing shop B. who learns a trade by working with a skilled personC. who is skilled at his work D. who does b

30、usiness with a printing shop42. From the last paragraph we can see that _.A. Franklin not only wrote things worth reading but also did things worth writing aboutB. Franklin listened to others advice and was remembered by the AmericansC. Franklin wrote things worth reading rather than did things wort

31、h writing aboutD. many people followed his advice and succeeded at lastCA star usually is someone who has become famous in sports, film, or pop music, someone like singer Michael Jackson. In the middle nineteen eighties, Michael Jackson successfully made a famous record, which quickly became the mos

32、t popular recording in the history of music. This made Michael Jackson a bright star.One of the famous sports bright stars in the United States is Mohammed Ali. When he was a young man, he won a gold medal in the Olympic Games as a boxer. Then, he won first place in the world heavy weight boxing mat

33、ch. Before long, he was known as one of the greatest and most famous boxers in sports history. Everyone knows his name.Like the stars in the sky, a bright star will lose his brightness as time passes. He is loved by millions of people today, but will be forgotten tomorrow.43. What does this passage

34、mainly talk about? A. Michael JacksonB. Mohammed Ali C. pop music and boxingD. bright stars44. Michael Jackson is famous for .A. his songsB. his filmC. his sports D. his heavy weight45. What does “boxer” in the passage mean in Chinese?A. 盒子B. 装箱者 C. 拳击手 D. 制作人46. What will happen to the bright stars

35、 at last according to the passageA. They will be remembered by millions of people. B. They will be loved by people for ever.C. They will be the most important people in history.D. They will lose their brightness and be little known.D“Someday, therell be no Americans left in the NBA,” said 12-year-ol

36、d Xing Tao, who joined his school team two weeks ago after watching Yao Ming in a televised NBA game. “The players will all be Chinese, like Yao.”To China, Yao is a home-grown superstar who helped make the worlds first basketball league closer to Chinese players. To the NBA, the 2.23-meter center of

37、fers an opening of a different sort into the worlds largest new market. Yaos NBA first appearance against the Indiana Pacers in October reached 287 million families in the US. That game might have been a bit of a letdown to Yaos fans: He played just 11 of the 48 minutes, had two rebounds (抢篮板球) and

38、got no points. Comparing that with his performance on December 19, also against Indiana, Yao won 29 points and 10 rebounds. “This is one of the most exciting games Ive had,” Yao said after Houstons 95-83 victory. The NBA has to be excited about his on-count success. In all his games, hes averaging 1

39、2.7 points and 7.7 rebounds, quite good for a new star. “Yao Ming has brought the NBA closer to the Chinese,” said NBA spokeswoman Cheong Sau Ching, “That makes the dream seem practical for other people in China and proud to be Chinese.”Yao is not the countrys first player in the NBA, but Yaos combi

40、nation of modesty and skills makes him a favorite back home. 47. Whats the direct reason for Xing Tao to join the school basketball team? A. He watched an NBA game. B. He liked basketball. C. He hoped to play for NBA. D. He had a dream that he would become a basketball star. 48. How many points did

41、Yao Ming win in his first game in NBA? A. 0.B. 2.C. 29. D. 10. 49. What does the underlined word “letdown” in the second paragraph mean? A. failure B. surprise C. disappointment D. sadness 50. Whats the main idea of this passage? A. Middle school students want to play basketball. B. Yao Ming makes N

42、BA closer to China. C. Therell be no Americans left in the NBA. D. There are many new stars from China in the NBA.第四节 阅读体现题（共5小题；每题3分；满分15分）When Michael Mandiberg visited Dafen Oil Painting Village one Friday morning, he was attracted by so many original works. Disoriented and confused, he wondered

43、if the Painting Village was really the vil?鄄lage described in a New York Times report, which drew him from New York to the village earlier this month. “The New York Times said Dafen was a village, but what I saw is a modern city, with lots of shops, buildings, and factories,” Mandiberg told the Shen

44、?鄄zhen Daily after spending a week there. An assistant professor with the Department of Media Culture of the City University of New York, Mandiberg became interested in Dafen after reading a New York Times report entitled “Own Original Chinese Copies of Real Western Art” published July 15, . He came

45、 to Dafen to shoot a 10-minute documentary for student research and screening in galleries. Mandiberg spent a whole week talking to painters, and visiting shops, museums and factories. It was a brand-new experience for him, as he had never seen such mass-production of art._. In one of the factories,

46、 the process of producing a painting is broken down into five stages, with skillful painters in charge of the first and final stages. In the other factory, the painting is produced in a 20-part process. “Dafen is a good place for painters to make a living. In New York, most artists have to do other

47、jobs, like teaching or working in galleries, to support them?鄄selves,” said Mandiberg. However, Mandiberg is not optimistic about the future of original works from the village. “Some museums in Dafen sell originals at prices as high as $3,000, but foreigners will not buy them. When people buy a pain

48、ting, they want identification with artists. People dont spend over $500 on an object which they are not familiar with,” he said.51. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.) _52. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? He was awe-struck by t

49、he quantity of paintings in the village. _53. Please fill in the blank in the fifth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.) _54. According to the whole passage, what were Mandibergs impression of Dafen? (Please answer within 40 words.) _55. T

50、ranslate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese. _第五节 书面体现 (满分30分)今年5月27日在印尼地区发生了破坏严重旳地震，约5000 人丧生， 200,000人无家可归， 这次地震给印尼人民导致巨大旳损失，他们急需各类援助。假设你是你校校报旳编辑， 请用英语写一份向印尼地震灾区灾民募捐旳倡议书。开头已给出。规定：词数100左右。生词提醒：Indonesia印尼 donate捐献 donation捐赠品My dear schoolmates, Unit 4 Earthquakes 单元检测试题答案：

51、第一节：1-5CCBBA 6-10DBDBC 11-15DBAAA第二节：16-20BCACD 21-25ADACB 26-30BBCBD 31-35CADAA第三节：36-40CBDBA 41-45BADAC 46-50DAACB第四节：51. A Foreigner Visited Dafen Oil Painting Village.52. He was attracted by so many original works.53. He was especially interested in the two factories he visited. /He was strongly

52、 impressed by the two factories.54. Its a modern city and a good place for painters to make a living. There are many mass-production of art. But he isnt optimistic about the future of original works from the village.55. 在疑惑和困惑中，他想弄清晰这个所谓旳“油画村”与否真旳如纽约时报里旳一篇报道描述旳那样。这驱使他在本月早些时候从纽约不远万里来到了这个小村庄。第五节：One p

53、ossible versionMy dear schoolmates,Two years ago, a strong earthquake that called a tsunami struct Indonesia. Now the Indonesians are suffering another disaster. The quake came unexpectedly on May 27th; . It is said that tens of thousands of houses were destroyed, more than 5000 people died and near

54、ly 200,000 people were left homeless in the disaster. The injured continued to arrive at already overcrowded hospitals. So the survivors are in great need of water, tents, food, medicine and so on.My fellow friends, please donate your love and give out your hands, and we believe many lives in Indonesia will be saved and they will suffer less due to our help. To make the donation or for more information about Indonesia earthquake, check our website at http:/www. or you can contact the Student Union by the number 010-