计算机英语考试试题一附答案

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1、计算机英语考试试题一附答案来源：作者： 一、 词汇（选择一个最合适的词汇，将对应的英文字母填入空格内。每题2分，共20分）1、_B_ is used to communicate with another computer over telephone lines.A. keyboard B. modem C. mouse D. printer2、_C_ is a device that enables the computer to handle sounds.A. network card B. video card C. sound card D. monitor3、_A_ is a w

2、ord processing tool that helps you to create quality documents.A. Word 2000 B. Outlook 2000 C. Access 2000 D. Excel 20004、_D_ is a fast and powerful operating system, based on the UNIX O.S.A. Windows 2000 B. Office 2000 C. Windows 98 D. Linux5、The OSI model has _D_ layers.A. four B. five C. six D. s

3、even6、The purpose of the _A_ is to provide fully integrated analog services to users.A. ISDN B. WWW C. FTP D. HTTP7、Which one is not a computer languages? _A_A. word 2000 B. PASCAL C. C D. C+8、The _C_ turns the object file into an executable program.A. linker B. compiler C. interpreter D. computer9、

4、The RGB value is composed of_C _components.A. one B. two C. three D. four10、Virus is a _A_ .A. program B. computer C. bad man D. beast二、语法单项选择题（每小题1.5分，共15分）1、With Windows, you can run several powerful applications at once and switch quickly _B_ them.A. between B. among C. in D. on 2、He doesnt mind

5、_A_ her birthday party.A. being not invited to B. not to be invited toC. not being invited to D. not inviting to3、Only when you have told him _A_ take this book out of the library.A. can you B. would you C. you will D. you can4、Well go to Paris for our holiday, _D _it isnt too expensive.A. except B.

6、 provided C. so far as D. unless5、The prisoners request _B_ more and better food is now_B_ consideration(考虑).A. for, on B. for, under C. for, in D. for, into6、Mrs. Snow _B_ in the office for two years before she got a raise.A. have been working B. had been working C. has been working D. was working7

7、、The teacher has repeatedly reminded him _C_ it.A. of B. for C. with D. to8、You went to the wrong shop .You ought _D_ to the shop next to the cinema.A. go B. to go C. have gone D. to have gone9、After _C_ my lessons I went to bed.A. review B. to review C. reviewing D. be reviewing10、 I find _A_ not s

8、o difficult to learn a foreign language.A. it B. that C. they D. which三、 多选（每小题1.5分，共15分）1、Input devices include: _abcd_ .a. the keyboard c. the mouse b. touch screen d. microphone2、A processor is composed of： _abcd _.a. a control unit c. an arithmeticb. logic unit d. Registers3、The Windows 2000 pro

9、duct line includes _abcd _. a. Windows 2000 Professional c. Windows 2000 Advanced Server b. Windows 2000 Server d. Windows 2000 Datacenter Server 4、Windows 2000s advantages are lies in the sections that follow: _abcd_ a. Active Directory c. Networking b. Storage d. Enterprise Management5、C+ include

10、the following pillars: _abcd_ . a. encapsulation c. inheritance b. data hiding d. polymorphism 6、The major functional components of an office automation system include: _abcd_ .a. text processing c. electronic mail b. information storage and retrieval d. personal assistance features7、Static graphics

11、 include _cd_ . a. movies c. pictures b. animators d. photographs 8、The end equipment in a communication system includes _acd_ a. computers c. CRTs b. DCE d. keyboards 9、Applications in the Internet can be found everywhere: _abc_ a. in libraries c. at home b. in conference rooms d. at the moon 10、Ma

12、ny viruses do harmful things such as _abcd_ .a. deleting files c. simulating typosb. changing random data on your disk d. slowing your PC down四、 完形填空（选择一个最合适的答案，将对应的英文字母填入空格内。每小题2分，共10分）Programs do ( 1 ) the work for us, when we perform tasks ( 2 ) the computer. The program instructs the computer (

13、3 ) a language that it can understand. You could learn that persons language, but that could take years. The easiest way would be to have a translator. Programs are like translators that allow people ( 4 ) with computers ( 5 ) learning the computers language.1、 A. much B. many C. much of D. many of2

14、、 A. on B. in C. with D. into3、 A. on B. in C. with D. into4、 A. worked B. to working C. to work D. work5、 A. with B. without C. on D. in答案：A、A、B、C、B五、 判断正误（正确的在后面括号内打，错误的打，每小题1分，共10分）1、 The heart of any computer system is the central processing unit (CPU). （ ）2、 Error recovery does not belong to op

15、erating system. （ ）3、 Many operating systems have similar characteristics. （ ）4、 Only a few bugs can trouble a program. （ ）5、 Microsoft Word 2000 allows you to create many types of personal and business communications. （ ）6、 We can use multimedia in Education, Edutainment and so on. （ ）7、 The TCP/IP

16、 Internet protocol suite is formed from five standards. （ ）8、 When you send an e-mail you should provide the senders e-mail address. （ ）9、 Viruses can cause programs crashing but cant cause entire hard disk deleting. （ ）10、 Your computer uses two types of memory: primary memory and secondary memory.

17、（ ）六、 段落阅读（阅读以下段落，选择一个最合适的答案，将对应的英文字母填入空格内。每小题2分，共10分）1、Since RAM is only active when the computer is on, your computer uses disk to store information even when the computer is off.Which of the following is true? ( D )A. When your computer is on, only RAM is used to store information.B. When your co

18、mputer is on, only disk drives are used to store information.C. When your computer is off, only RAM is used to store information.D. When your computer is off, only disk drives are used to store information.2、The basic unit of measure in a computer system is the bit. It is the smallest unit in comput

19、ing. There are some other measures in a computer, such as Kilobyte, Megabyte, Gigabyte and so on.( B )is the smallest unit in computingA. Kilobyte B. Bit C. Gigabyte D. Megabyte3、Coding generally refers to the writing and debugging of programs, while programmingincludes the task of preparing the pro

20、gram specification and writing the program.Coding is ( A ) programming.A. easier than B. more difficult than C. as easy as D. as difficult as4、Stack is quite simple. Many computer systems have stacks built into their circuitry. They also have machine-level instructions to operate the hardware stack.

21、Stack is ( C ) in computer systems.A. useless B. not important C. simple but important D. too simple to be useful5、TCP/IP is a communication protocol, it provides many different networking services. The TCP/IP Internet protocol suite is formed from two standards: the TCP (Transmission Control Protoc

22、ol) and the IP (Internet Protocol). TCP means it is on the transport layer. IP means it is on the network layer.TCP/IP is formed from two standards ( D ) means it is on the transport layer.A.ISO B. IP C. OSI D. TCP七、单句翻译 (每题2分，共10分)1、The control unit is responsible for supervising the operation of t

23、he entire computer system.控制单元负责管理整个计算机系统的操作2、The BIOS is responsible for waking up the computer when you turn it on.当你开机的时候，BIOS 负责唤醒计算机。3、The Office 2000 suits are bundled in a variety of ways.Office 2000软件包是以不同方式捆绑的。4、TCP/IP is a communication protocol, it provides many different networking servi

24、ces.TCP/IP参考模型是一种传输协议，提供了许多不同的网络服务。5、Many viruses go resident in the memory of your PC许多病毒像终止驻留程序那样驻留在PC的内存中。八、写作（15分）写一篇文章，介绍办公自动化及其在现代办公中的的重要作用，字数在80100之间。Office AutomationOffice automation is one of the applications of computer. It can improve the productivity of office workers. The major functio

25、nal components of an office automation system include text processing, electronic mail, information storage and so on. Now, there are a lot of office automation software, the most useful one is Office 2000. Office 2000 is a fully integrated set of tools that work together, it is bundled with a lot of useful software such as Word 2000, Excel 2000, Access 2000 and so on. With Office 2000 make your job much easier and increase our productivity.