人教版八年级上unit11导学案

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1、Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?Section A (1a-2c) 第1课时【学习目标】1. 识记：掌握6个单词和7个短语2. 掌握句型：-Could you please clean your room? -Yes ,sure./Sorry, I cant. I have to -Could I do -Yes, you can./ Sorry, you cant. Im going to一、预习导学翻译下列短语1. do the dishes_ 2.sweep the foor_2. make ones bed_ 4.take out th

2、e trash_5.fold your clothes_6.clean the living room_7.work on_ 8.go to the movies_9.stay out late_10.get a ride_11.go to a meeting_12.have a test_二、课堂导学方案重点短语1. take out take out ,意为“取出，拿出”。out是副词，后面的宾语若是代词，要放在take 和out 之间；若宾语是名词，则放中间或后面均可。如:The new book is in your drawer, please take it out.Please

3、take your dictionary out .= Please take out your dictionary.2. work onwork on 意为“从事；忙于”，侧重于表示“从事某项工作”，常用于进行时和完成时中。如：We are working on a new play.我们正忙于一个新的剧本。【拓展】work at 也意为“从事于”，侧重于表示所从事的工作性质，而不再与说明正在做什么。可翻译成“学习；研究；致力于”等。练习：He _(正在写) a new book. She _(正在研究) this subject.重点语法Could 表请求的用法could是情态动词can

4、的过去式，但在本单元中，含有could的问句不表示过去式，而表示请求、提出礼貌的要求或请求许可。提出礼貌的要求Could you (please) do .?请你行吗？表示请求许可Could I (please) do.?让我.好吗？应答语以上两种句式均表达委婉的请求，故其答语也通常较客气委婉。做肯定回答常用certainly, sure, of course;做否定回答常以sorry 开头。三小组合作，完成1a、1b、2c四听力训练，完成1b、2a、2b五、当堂检测.选择( )1.David is a good boy. He often _ for his parents. A. do c

5、hores B. does chores C. does chore( )2.-Please _ the trash for me, Jack. -OK, mom.A. take out B. take down C. take off( )3.-Could you please clean the living room?-Sorry, I _. I have to go to a meeting.A. couldnt B. cant C. can( )4.I saw him working _the computer just now. A. in B. at C. on( )5.(201

6、0天津)-Can I wear any clothes I like to school?-No, you cant. You _wear a uniform.A. might B. must C. will D. would用所给词的适当形式填空1. Could you please _(sweep) the floor?2. Every week we have a class_(meet).3. She _(have) to clean her room every day.4. He never does the _(dish) after meals.5. Could I take

7、the box to your room?-Yes, you _(could).Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?Section A(3a-4)第2课时【学习目标】1. 重点单词和短语：hate, laundry, do chores, do the laundry2. 句型：Do you like to do the laundry?一、 预习导学翻译下列词组1. 讨厌做_ 2.洗衣服_2. 整理床铺_ 4.洗餐具_5.做早饭_ 6.打扫房间_7.倒垃圾_ 8.扫地_9.叠衣服_二、课堂导学方案1. agreeAgree为不及物动词，后面可接t

8、o do或 that从句。如：We agree to leave at once. 我们同意立即出发。They agree that they should ask him. 他们同意应该向他请教。常见搭配：agree with sb. 同意某人agree on/upon sth. 在上达成一致2.Do you like to do the laundry?你喜欢洗衣服吗？like to do 与 like doing 两者都表示“喜欢做某事”，但like to do 强调某次具体的行为，like doing 强调经常性、习惯性的动作。如：I like painting. But Im too

9、 tired today, I dont like to paint.我喜欢画画。但是今天我太累了，不想画画。 do the laundry 意为“洗衣服”，相当于do some washingdo 与 makedo 指“做”一般的工作，而不涉及动作的内容，是“做事”的总称；也可用来代替上文出现过的动作。如：you should do your homework more carefully.你做作业时要仔细点。make 指用某一种原材料“制作”某种成品，也有“整理；冲、泡（饮料）”的意思。如：make a meal 做饭 make tea 沏茶。三、 自主学习 合作探究1. 用“make”

10、或者“do”填空完成3a.2. 熟读会背3a.四、 当堂检测.根据句意和提示完成句子。1. I hate doing the dishes. Its so b_.2. I like to m_ breakfast because its relaxing.3. Therere so many clothes. Lets do the l_.4. My mother _ (not like) cooking so my father cooks every day.5. After eating ,I help my mom _ (do) the dishes.单项选择( ) 1、Somethi

11、ng is wrong with my hands, so I cant help you _ the chores. A. do B. make C. hold D. fold ( ) 2、-Could I use your MP3? - _.A. Good idea B. Yes, you could C. Sorry, you cant. Im using it.( ) 3、I always _ after dinners.A. cook dishes B. clean clothes C. do the dishes( )4、Your English book is in your b

12、ackpack. _and read it.A. Take out it B. Take it out C. Taking it out( )5、Tom cant play the match now. Please _.A. have Bob to do it B. let Bob to do it C. have Bob do it( )6、Tough he is young, he can _ his bed and _ his clothes.A. wash; fold B. make; wash C. make; make( )7、The doctor told my sister

13、to take _ her sick baby.A. well care of B. good care of C. care well of( )8、I hate _ basketball with that kind of man.A. playing B. play C. played Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?Section B (1a-3a)第3课时【学习目标】1. 使学生学会有礼貌地提出请求和请求许可2. 重点短语Borrowfrom, invite sb. to, thanks for doing sth., take fo

14、r a walk, play with , take care of.3. 重点句型 Thanks for taking care of my dog? Could you clean the room? Could I invite my friends to a party?一、 预习导学1. 买些饮料和小吃_ 2.借些钱_3.打扫你的房间_ 4.邀请我的朋友参加聚会_5.去商店购物_ 6.用你的CD播放器_7.倒垃圾_ 8.整理床铺_9.从事_ 10.购物_二、课堂导学方案1.borrow辨析：borrow, lend 与keep(1) borrow 表示“借入”，即说话人向别人借东西供

15、自己用，常用borrow sth. from sb./ somewhere结构。(2) lend 表示“借出”，即说话人把自己的东西借给别人用，常用lend sth. to sb. 或lend sb. sth. 结构。(3) keep 本意为“保存，保留”，引申为“借用”，可以和一段时间及how long 等连用。borrow和lend是非延续性动词，不能与表示延续性的时间状语连用。2. inviteInvite作及物动词，意为“邀请，恳请”。常用句式有：（1） invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事（2） invite sb. to some place邀请某人到某处（3）

16、 invite sb. for sth.为某事邀请某人3.Give him water and feed him.给它水喝，并喂它东西吃。 Feed 在这里做及物动词，意为“喂养”，常用于下列结构：feed+宾语+on/with sth., feed sth. to sb.=feed sb. sth.。如：She feeds the baby on/with milk.她喂婴儿牛奶。He feeds fish to the cat.= He feeds the cat fish. 他喂鱼给猫吃。三小组合作，完成1a、1b、2c四听力训练，完成、2a、2b五当堂检测.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.

17、 Thanks for _(take) my daughter to the zoo.2. _(not make) a noise! The baby is sleeping.3. Please_(drink) this glass of milk before you go to bed.4. Mom says you cant_(hold) the party at home.5. Im tired. I need_(go) to bed early. .句型转换1. Thanks for taking care of my dog. (同义句转换)_ _ for _ _ my dog.2

18、. Remember to clean the bed.(同义句转换)_ _ to clean the bed.3. Can you lend your pen to me? (同义句转换)Can _ _ your pen?4. Close the door.(改为否定句)_ _the door.5. I like to wash the plates because its relaxing.(就划线部分提问) _ _you _ to wash the plates.Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?Section B(3b-4)Self Ch

19、eck第4课时【学习目标】1. 重点短语：come over, on Saturday, on vacation, need some help2. 重点句型：Can I use your dictionary, please? Mine is at home. My parents and I are going on vacation tomorrow.一、 预习导学短语归纳1.做家务_ 2.take out_3.叠衣服_ 4.整理床铺_5.从事，忙于_ 6.起居室_7.在外面待到很晚_ 8.get a ride_9.洗餐具_ 10.洗衣服_11.照顾，照看_ 12.be in_13.顺便

20、来访_14.get angry_15.带去散步_ 16.邀请去17.向某人借某物_ 18.借给某人某物_二、课堂导学e overCome over为固定词组，意为“过来，顺便来访”。如：Would you come over this evening, please?今晚上你能过来一下吗？drop by/in与come over 意义相近，也表示“顺便拜访，过来”。3. Can I use your dictionary, please? Mine is at home. 我能用你的字典吗？我的字典在家里。mine是名词性物主代词，相当于“my+名词”意思是“我的，与我有关的”如：This i

21、snt my hat, mine is blue.这不是我的帽子，我的事蓝色的。形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs三、自主学习,并完成下列任务：按课文内容填空Dear Li Ming ,My parents and I _ going _ vacation tomorrow. I went _ your house, but you _ in. I need some help. Could you please_ (喂)my dog? And could you wash m

22、y dog ? Could you please _(带他散步) ? Could you please _my living room ?Could you please _ my flowers ?. Thanks _much.四、当堂检测用方框中所给词的适当形式填空hate take care of work on use forget1.I doing the dishes. Its too boring.2.Im going to my English project and then meet my friends.3.My mom gets really angry when I

23、to clean my room.4.Can I your dictionary, please? Mine is at home.5.Could you my cat when Im on vacation?汉译英，根据汉语意思完成下列各句，每空一词。1. 你能把垃圾拿出去吗？ Can you _ _ the trash? 2. 起床后，请整理床铺。Please _ _ _ after you get up. 3. 我想邀请他们来参加晚会。I want to _ them _ the party. 4. 他的爸爸经常早晨带他去散步。 His father often _ him _ _ _

24、in the morning. 5. 他们准备到杭州去度假。 They are going to Hangzhou _ _. .单项选择 ( ) 1. -Manuel, could I use your computer? -Sorry, Im going to _ it now. A. work in B. work at C. work on D. work over （ ）2. Could you _ my pet dog when Im out? A. take care of B. wash C. work on D. water Unit 11 Could you please c

25、lean your room?一. 选择填空1. A: Could you please sweep the floor? B: _. I have to do my homework.A. Yes, sure. B. Why not? C. Sorry, you cant D. Sorry, I cant 2. A: Could you please buy _ drinks and snacks? B: Sorry. I dont have _ money.A. some, any B. any, anyC. some, some D. any, some 3. Nancy, thanks

26、 for _ care of my goldfish.A. take B. takes C. taking D. took 4. Well have _ to do in English class.A. something differentB. different something C. anything differentD. different anything 5. This shirt is a little _ than that one.A. cheapB. cheaperC. the cheapestD. cheapest 6. A: Could I please _? B

27、: Sorry, you cant . Your father has to use it.A. do chores B. go to the movies C. use the car D. go to school 7. Yao Ming was born _ September 12,1980.A. on B. in C. atD. of 8. There _ any sharks in the aquarium.A. areB. arent C. isnt D. is 9. “How was the movie?” “It was _. I dont like it”.A. funny

28、B. goodC. wellD. boring 10. _ readers said they were going to learn a new language. A. A little B. LittleC. Few D. A few 11. You look tired. You need _ a good rest.A. hasB. have C. to haveD. having 12. Beckham is a popular soccer _.A. singer B. actor C. playerD. doctor 13. I _ my aunt in Australia t

29、his winter vacation.A. visit B. am going to visit C. visitedD. was going to visit 14. Dont forget _ the lights when you leave.A. to turn off B. turning off C. turn off D. turned off 15. I like _ the car because I can be outside.A. washB. washingC. washesD. washed 二. 完型填空We got over 1,0001, faxes, an

30、d e-mails from our readers about their New Years resolutions. Thank you! Many readers are going to work 2 in school this year. Lots of readers are going to 3 . Some readers said they were going to eat 4 vegetables. A few readers 5 they were going to learn a new language. Some 6 said they were going

31、to exercise more to keep fit. Some 7 said they were going to study the subjects their children learn at school. They said they 8 to communicate better with their kids. An old lady said she found a job 9 a foreign language teacher. She is going to 10 a teaching job in China next year. ( ) 1. A. stamp

32、s B. fruits C. letters( ) 2. A. hard B. harder C. hardest( ) 3. A. play sports B. play games C. play with( ) 4. A. many B. more C. a little( ) 5. A. say B. says C. said( ) 6. A. girls B. boys C. men( ) 7. A. fathers B. mothers C. parents( ) 8. A. want B. wanted C. wants( ) 9. A. like B. asC. for( )1

33、0. A. look for B. look at C. find三. 阅读理解(A)Betty is an American school girl. She is very happy because her parents will take her to China for a visit. They are going to fly from New York on June 30 and get to Beijing on July 1. They will stay at Lido Holiday Inn. Their Chinese friends will show them

34、 around Beijing. They are going to visit the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, the Temple of Heaven and the Great Wall. They will also visit some Chinese homes and try some Chinese food. They will spend a week in Beijing and then go to Xian, Guilin and some other places for sightseeing. The whole tr

35、ip will take three weeks and she is sure she will have a great time in China. 1. Betty is very happy because she will _ with her parents.A. visit China B. go home C. watch TV 2. Their _ friends will show them around Beijing.A. AustralianB. ChineseC. American 3. From the text we can know that they wi

36、ll _ in Beijing.A. cook Chinese foodB. Learn to speak Chinese C. try some Chinese food 4. After they visit Beijing , they will go to _.A. Xian and GuilinB. The Summer Palace C. Shanghai 5. How long will the whole trip take?A. one weekB. two weeksC. three weeks (B)阅读短文，回答问题。Hello, everyone. Here is s

37、omething important for everyone going to London next month. As you know, you are going to stay with a family for two weeks. Now, the most important thing is money. You should take about $530 with you. I think it will be enough for everyone. Then, when you arrive, your new family will meet you. You m

38、ust remember to wear a red shirt, so the family will find you easily. Theyve been told you all wear red shirts. Youll also need to take with you 4 photos of yourself and, of course, its very important that you take the school letter. While youre there, if you have any problems, you can call Leech Sc

39、hool Office. Ill give you the office phone number now: its 580-4436 and the person to ask for is Mr. s BelcherShes in the office from nine oclock in the morning until five in the afternoon every day. OK. Thats everything. Have a good journey! 1. Where are they going to ? 2. How long are they going t

40、o stay there for ？ 3. Why must they wear red shirts? Because the family_ them_ 4. Whats the school office telephone number? 5. What could Mr. s Belchers job be according to the reading? She could be a(an) _ 四. 家务劳动包括哪些内容？写词组 例如: The chores includes: 1) _ 2) _ 3) _ 4) _ 5) _五. 连词成句1. take out, could,

41、 please , you , trash , the _? 2. are , I , and , parents , my , going , tomorrow , vacation , on _. 3. I , please , movies , go , could , to , the _? 4. you , often , the , clean , room, do _? 5. but, have , you , to , your , finish , first , homework_. 六. 书面表达这个周末你与父母去海滨度假， 你的宠物小狗需要好友Ted帮忙照顾。请用下面的

42、提示词给Ted写份留言。 take care of , take for a walk, feed and give some water, play with him, clean 参考答案：一1. D 2. A 3. C4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. D 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 二1. C 2. B 3. A4. B 5. C 6. A7. C8. B 9. B 10. A 三.(A) 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C (B) 1. To London. 2. For two weeks. 3. Bec

43、ause the family will find them easily. 4. 580-4436 5. She could be a teacher/ an officer. 四. 1. do the dishes2. sweep the floor3. take out the trash4. make my own bed5. fold my clothes/clean the living room 五.1. Could you please take out the trash?2. My parents and I are going on vacation tomorrow.3

44、. Could I please go to the movies ? 4. Do you often clean the room?5. But you have to finish your homework first. 六Ted,Thanks for taking care of my dog. Could you please do these things every day? Take him for a walk, give him water and feed him. Then wash his bowl. Play with him. Dont forget to clean his bed. Have fun! Ill see you next week.Thanks,