外研社英语必修一第三模块综合微评

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1、第三模块综合微评满分 100 分,用时 80 分钟.单项填空(共14 小题;每小题1分,满分14分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1Jack _ the bus as soon as it stopped,then to his joy he met his best friend at the station.Agot offBtook offCgot on Dtook on答案:A解析:get off “下(车、船等)”;take off“起飞”;get on“上(车、船等)”;take on“接受,从事(某项工作)”。根据句意,答案选A项。2The chemi

2、cal weapons _ by the Japanese troops are the chief cause of the frequently happened poisoning accidents.Awere abandoned BabandonedChad abandoned Dabandoning答案:B解析:句意:被日本军队遗弃的化学武器是导致频繁发生中毒事故的主要原因。the chemical weapons与abandon是被动关系,所以要用过去分词作后置定语,故答案为B项。3As an English teacher,I often train my students _

3、 fluently and clearly.Aof reading Bto readCinto reading Dfrom reading答案:B解析:train sb.to do sth.是固定用法,意为“训练某人做某事”。句意:作为一名英语老师,我经常训练我的学生们流利而清晰地朗读。故答案为B项。4Seeing the _ that the students were busy preparing their lessons,I couldnt help expecting all of them to be admitted to colleges.Ascenery BsightCsce

4、neDview答案:C解析:scenery意为“风景,景色”,指整个外景或外貌;sight“视野”;scene“场面,情景”;view“景色”,指所望见的景色。根据句意,答案为C项。5It is very hot today.Would you mind if I _ the electric fan?Of course not.Aopen Bopened Cwill open Dto open答案:B解析:Would you mind if句型后面接虚拟语气。表示与现在事实相反,用过去时,故答案为B项。6Mr.Smith,_ today,will visit Japan for his ne

5、w song next week.Ainterviewing BinterviewedCto interview Dinterview答案:B解析:句意:今天被采访的那个史密斯先生为了他的新歌下周将去日本。Mr.Smith和interview是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作定语,相当于非限制性定语从句who was interviewed today。故答案为B项。7According to the timetable,the airplane will cover the _ from Beijing to Shanghai in an hour and a half.Aarea Brea

6、ch Cdistance Dspeed答案:C解析:句意:根据时刻表可知,飞机用一个半小时飞完从北京到上海的航程。area 地域,地区;reach 范围;distance距离,间距;speed 速度。根据句意,答案为C项。8You can ask Thomson for help,he is the president of that school.Its said that he is _ the president and cant help me _.Ano longer;no moreBnot any longer;no moreCno longer;any moreDno more;

7、no longer答案:C解析:no longer/not.any longer强调时间,表示动作或状态不再延续,一般是把现在的情况与过去对比;no more/not.any more强调数量和程度,表示动作不再重复,一般指把现在的情况和将来对比。故答案为C项。9The programme cannot continue because some system files are _ on your old system.Adate from Bout of timeCout of date Dup to date答案:C解析:date from“始于,追溯到”;out of time“不合时

8、宜,不合拍”;out of date“过时的,废弃的,过期的”;up to date“符合现在情况的,现代化的”。根据句意,答案为C项。10I wish you could allow _ one of these beautiful chickens,Mum.Im afraid you wouldnt be allowed _ in our house.Abuying;to keep it Bto buy;keeping itCme buy;kept it Dmy buying;keep it答案:A解析:allow doing sth.“允许做某事”;allow sb.to do sth.

9、sb.be allowed to do sth.“允许某人做某事”。故答案为A项。11The novel only _the causes of the war,but doesnt do justice to the influence of the terrible killings.Arefers to Bmakes upCleaves out Dtakes on答案:A解析:句意:这本书只是提到了战争的起因,并没有对战争中骇人听闻的杀戮所带来的影响说句公道话。refer to 在此题中意为“提到,谈到,涉及到”。make up“构成,编造”;leave out“省略”;take on“

10、呈现,雇用”。12The dam _on the Yangtze River has provided enough energy to the central part of China.Abeing built BbuildingCbuilt Dto be built答案:C解析:A项表示正在被修建;B项表示主动关系,大坝应该是被修建;D 项表示将要被修建。只有C项表示已经在长江上建成的大坝。13How do you _we go to Beijing for our holiday?I think wed better fly there.Its much more comfortabl

11、e.Ainsist Bwant Csuppose Dsuggest答案:D解析:能作插入语的有C和D两项,而只有D项要求谓语动词用shouldv.(should 可省略),所以D项为正确答案。14More than one _the people heart and soul.Aofficial has servedBofficials have servedCofficial has served forDofficials have served for答案:A解析:“more than one单数名词”后接单数动词。.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文

12、后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A man walks up to the bar with an ostrich(鸵鸟)behind him,and as he sits,the waiter asks for their order.The man says,“Ill have a _15_,”and turns to the ostrich.“Whats yours?”“Ill have a beer _16_,”says the ostrich.The waiter _17_the beer and says“That will be $3.40

13、 please,”and the man _18_into his pocket and pays with the exact change for payment.The next day,the man and the ostrich _19_again,and the man says“Ill have a beer,”and the ostrich says“Ill have the _20_.”Once again the man reaches into his pocket and pays with exact _21_.This became a routine until

14、 late one evening,the two enter again.“The _22_?”asks the waiter.“Well,its close to last call,so Ill have a large Scotch,”says the man.“Same for me,”says the ostrich.“ _23_will be $7.20,”says the waiter.Once again the man pulls exact change out of his pocket and _24_it on the bar.The waiter cant _25

15、_his curiosity any longer.“Excuse me,sir.How do you _26_to always come up with the exact change out of your pocket every time?”“Well,”says the man,“several years ago I was _27_the attic(阁楼)and I found this old lamp.When I rubbed(擦)it a Genie appeared and _28_me two wishes.My first wish was that if I

16、 ever needed to _29_for anything,I just put my hand in my pocket and the right amount of money will be there.”“Thats _30_!”says the waiter.“Most people would wish for a million dollars or something,but youll always be as _31_as you want for as long as you live!”“Thats right!_32_its a gallon of milk,

17、or a Rolls Royce,the exact money is always there,”says the man.“Thats fantastic!”says the waiter.“You are a _33_!.Oh,one other thing sir,whats with the ostrich?”The man replies,“Oh,my _34_wish was for a chick with long legs.”15A.wine Bbeer Cdrink Dcoke答案:B解析:根据下文提示,此处应该为beer意为“啤酒”。16A.also Beither C

18、too Dneither答案:C解析:句意:我也要一杯啤酒。用于肯定句的结尾,意为“也”用too。而also常用于肯定句式的主谓之间;either用于否定句的末尾;neither使用错误。17A.sends Btakes Ccarries Dpours答案:D解析:句意:服务员倒上啤酒。故应该用pours,其他选项不符合句意。18A.goes Bcomes Creaches Dbrings答案:C解析:reach into是一个常用搭配,意为“伸入到”。其他选项意义不正确。19A.come back Breturn backCgo back Dtake back答案:A解析:句意:第二天这个人

19、和鸵鸟又来到饭店。come back符合句意。而return不与back连用;go back 意为“回到”;take back意为“拿来”,都不符合句意。20A.same BlikelyCpossible Dnecessary答案:A解析:the same意为“相同的,一样的”。21A.bill BchangeCpayment Dreward答案:B解析:根据后文提示,此处应该是change意为“零用钱”。22A.usual BordinaryCcommon Dformal答案:A解析:句意:像往常一样。usual意为“通常的,惯常的”,符合句意。而ordinary意为“平凡的”;common

20、意为“常见的”;formal意为“正式的”,都不符合句意。23A.That BThis CThere DThose答案:A解析:此处意“那些需要7.20美元”。that代指双方都知道的事情。24A.sets Bholds Cplaces Dfixes答案:C解析:句意:把钱放在酒吧间。表示“放下、放置”用place,其他选项不符合句意。25A.hold up Bhold backChold off Dhold down答案:B解析:句意:服务员再也忍不住他的好奇心了。hold back意为“阻止,忍住,坚持”符合句意。而hold up意为“高举,拖延”;hold down意为“保持,压制”,都

21、不符合句意。26A.try Bhave Cmanage Dwish答案:C解析:句意:你是怎样每次成功地从你兜里拿出恰好的钱的呢?manage to do sth.是一个常用句式,意为“成功地做某事”。27A.cleaning BbuildingCwatching Ddesigning答案:A解析:此处根据意境应该是clean,表示正在打扫阁楼时28A.provided BofferedCsupplied Dassisted答案:B解析:句意:神出现在我的身边,主动提出允诺我两个愿望。offer表示“主动提供”,符合句意。29A.charge Boffer Ctake Dpay答案:D解析:句

22、意:需要为任何东西付款。表示“付款”应该用pay for。30A.brilliant BaccessibleCavailable Dexcellent答案:A解析:句意:你真是太聪明了。表示对对方的一种赞赏。31A.rich Bpoor Cnormal Dpossible答案:A解析:句意:只要你活着你就是富裕的。故答案选A。32A.Whether BWhateverCHowever DWhenever答案:A解析:句意:无论是一加仑的奶,还是一辆劳斯莱斯车能和or连用的只有whether。33A.fool BsomeoneCmadman Dgenius答案:D解析:根据意境,此处应该是服务员

23、对这个男人的赞赏,故用genius表示“你真是一个天才”。34A.other Belse Csecond Dtwo答案:C解析:根据上文“神许给这个男人两个愿望”可知,这是第二个愿望。.阅读理解(共16小题;每小题2分,满分32分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ARuben lived in a small village.There was no school there and he had to study in a school in the town.It was nearly five kilometres away from his vil

24、lage.His father couldnt buy a bike for him and he had to go to school on foot.He got up early in the morning.Usually he had to run there in order not to miss the first class.He kept running every day and it was helpful to him.Hes strong and tall now and he ran faster than any other man in his villag

25、e.He took part in several sports meetings and won some medals.The young man is proud of(以自豪)it and always wants to have a race with others.One day his mother was ill and his father told him to buy some medicine for headache in the town.The young man got there soon.There were many people in the chemi

26、sts shop while he was waiting there.And when his turn came,he couldnt find his money.An old woman hinted(暗示)a young man had stolen it.He saw the thief had already left the shop.He ran towards him quickly.The thief found it and began to run.He was happy and tried to catch up with him.“Lets have a rac

27、e and see who will run faster,”Ruben called out behind.Soon after that he caught up with the thief.But he didnt stop and went on running.At a crossing one of his friends asked,“What are you running for,Ruben?”“Im running after(追)a thief.”“Wheres the thief,then?”“He wants to show that hell run faster

28、 than me,but hes fallen behind!”35Ruben had to run to school because _.Ahe had no bikeBhe hoped to win some medalsChis village was a little far from the schoolDhe was afraid to be late for class答案:D解析:细节理解题。在所给的几个原因当中,Ruben怕迟到才是最主要的。36_,so he won some medals.ARuben is good at runningBRuben went to s

29、chool on timeCRuben often took part in the sports meetingsDRuben likes to have a race with others答案:A解析:细节理解题。Ruben赢得奖牌是因为他跑得快。37The phrase“a chemists shop”in the story means _.A化工商店 B药店C化工厂 D制药厂答案:B解析:词义猜测题。Ruben要买的是零售药品。自然在药店,因此,B项是正确选项。38Rubens money was stolen _.Aon his way to the townBbefore he

30、 went in the shopCwhen he was waiting in the shopDafter he had left the shop答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知Ruben在排队的时候钱被偷了。BI was on the train to Rohana,and then a girl got on.The couple seeing her off were probably her parents,they seemed very anxious about her safety,and the woman gave the girl detailed in

31、structions.As I had become blind by then,I could not tell what the girl looked like.“Are you going all the way to Dehra Dun?”I asked her as the train pulled out of the station.I must have been sitting in a dark corner,because my voice startled(震惊)her.She gave a little exclamation(惊叹)and said,“I didn

32、t know anyone else was here.”She has too much to observe,I suppose.“I didnt see you either at first,”I said.“But I heard you come in.”I wondered if I would be able to prevent her from discovering that I couldnt see.“Im getting down at Saharanpur,”the girl said.“My aunt is meeting me there.Where are

33、you going?”“To Dehra Dun,and then to Mussoorie,”I replied.She was silent.Then I made a mistake.“What is it like outside?”I asked.She seemed to find nothing strange in the question.Had she noticed already that I could not see?But her next question removed my doubts.“Why dont you look out of the windo

34、w?”she asked quite naturallyI moved easily and felt for the window ledge.The window was open and I faced it,making a pretense of studying the landscape.“Have you noticed,”I ventured,“that the trees seem to be moving while we seem to be standing still?”“That always happens,”she said.“You have an inte

35、resting face,”I commented.“Well soon be at your station,”I said rather abruptly.As soon as she left the train,she would forget our brief encounter,but it would stay with me for the rest of the journey,and for some time after.The train drew slowly into the station.Outside,there was a highpitched fema

36、le voice that must have belonged to the girls aunt.“Goodbye,”said the girl.She was standing very close to me,so close that the perfume(香水)from her hair was tantalizing(诱人的)She moved away,and only the perfume still lingered(留下)where she had stood.39What is the authors final destination?ARohana. BDehr

37、a Dun.CSaharanpur. DMussoorie.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中“To Dehra Dun,and then to Mussoorie,”I replied.可知。40From the passage,the following can be inferred EXCEPT _.Athe little girl was also blindBduring the route,Dehra Dun is farther than SaharanpurCthe woman that met the girl at the station was her auntDt

38、he author pretended to study the landscape,while the girl also pretended to know答案:C解析:推理判断题。由第一段中“they seemed very anxious about her safety,and the woman gave the girl detailed instructions”及第三段中“She gave a little exclamation.”可推知A项,进而可知D项正确;B项从对话中可知。C项是文中直接写出的,并非推断出的。41In Paragraph 4,the underline

39、d word“pretense”probably means _.Aexplanation BexpressionCresponse Dpretending答案:D解析:词义猜测题。根据上文知道作者是个盲人,所以此处作者挪到车窗旁,只能是假装欣赏外面的风景。故选D项。42Whats the best title of the passage?AA Girl in the Train.BA Blind Girl.CA Brief Encounter with a Girl in the Train.DA Conversation with a Girl in the Train.答案:C解析:主

40、旨大意题。整篇文章主要记叙了“我”与盲人女孩在火车上的短暂邂逅的场景。虽说两人也说了几句话,但文章并不是着重记叙这一女孩和谈话内容,故排除A、B和D三项。CFlorence,ItalyWho should go:art lovers,Renaissance historians and leather handbag shoppers with high credit limits.When to go:spring or fall.Travelers usually avoid summer in Florence.Paris,FranceWho should go:starving art

41、ists,Henry Miller fans,traditional food lovers.When to go:spring is the best time.Thats what they all say,anyway.Autumn isnt bad,either,but Id rather be rooting around the south of France in search of truffles(松露) in autumn.Summer in Paris isnt bad,really.Amsterdam,HollandWho should go:lovers of Dut

42、ch Master(artists I mean,like Rembrandt,not cigars),bicyclistsits a bike city in a flat land.When to go:it can rain at any time in Amsterdam,but thats not a reason for not visiting this fascinating city.Off season tourists will be rewarded with good enough weather to stick around.Summer is good for

43、sun lovers.Madrid,SpainWho should go:night_owlsMadrid never sleeps,art loversthe Prado is second only to the Louvre in presenting serious art,partygoers.When to go:spring,when days are warm and the nights are pleasantly cool.Demand for outside eating and drinking starts becoming stronger in March or

44、 April.Street life peaks in June,then slows in July and August as the temperature peaks.Autumn is also good,although youll risk some rains.Venice,ItalyWho should go:romantic dreamers who like walking through automobilefree streets,your mother(shell want you to take her there,trust me),almost anyone

45、who wants to see something really different and romantic.When to go:February is the time when the famous Venice Carnival is held and the weather is usually cold and foggyperfect weather for Venice.Summer?A large number of tourists in shorts and whiny children ruin the atmosphere.Youll greatly enjoy

46、yourself there in spring and early fall.43What do the cities Florence.Paris,Amsterdam and Madrid have in common?AThey are all great cities for female shoppers.BThey are all famous for their traditional food.CThey are all great cities for art lovers.DThey are all famous for cigars.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据作者关于

47、什么人喜欢去这四座城市的介绍,可知这四青少年设计座城市都适合喜爱艺术的人去,故选C。44What advice would the writer probably give if you go to visit Amsterdam?ATo avoid going there in summer.BTo avoid going around there by bike.CTo take some credit cards with high credit limits.DTo take an umbrella with you whenever you go out.答案:D45The unde

48、rlined part “night owls” in the section about Madrid probably refers to people who like _.Anight life Bserious artCdrinking wine Dorganizing parties答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据画线词后面的Madrid never sleeps可推断画线部分指代的是喜欢过夜生活的人。46According to the section about Venice,the writer would agree that _.Asummer isnt a good ti

49、me to visit the cityBthe city is not a good choice for romantic loversCstreets in the city are usually too crowded with carsDpeople avoid going there in February because of the weather答案:CDWhen Boris left school,he could not find a job.He tried hard and pestered(纠缠)his relatives,but they had problem

50、s of their own.He answered advertisements until he could not afford to buy any more stamps.Boris grew annoyed,then depressed,then a little hardened.Still he went on trying and still he failed.He began to think that he had no future at all.“Why dont you start your own business?” one of his uncles tol

51、d him.“The world is a moneylocker.Youd better find a way of opening it.”“But what can I do?”“Get out and have a look around.” advised his uncle in a vague sort of way.“See what people want,then give it to them,and they will pay for it.”Boris began to cycle around the town and found a suitable piece

52、of waste ground in the end.Then he set up his business as a cycle repairer.He worked hard,made friends with his customers and gradually managed to build up his goodwill and profit.A few months later,he found that he had more work than he could deal with by himself.He found a number of empty shops bu

53、t they were all no good:in the wrong position,too expensive or with some other snags(障碍)But at long last,he managed to find an empty shop on a new estate where there were plenty of customers but no competition.Boris and his assistant taught themselves how to repair scooters and motorcycles.Slowly bu

54、t surely the profits increased and the business developed.At last,Boris had managed to open the moneylocker and found bank notes and gold coins inside.语篇解读:主人公Boris毕业后,在寻找工作的过程中屡屡受挫,失望之至,在叔叔的建议下,从修理自行车开始,逐渐走向了成功。47Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?AGoodwill is the key to

55、 success BThe world is a moneylockerCNo education,no future DDifficulty of starting a small business答案:B解析:推理判断题。纵观全文可以看出,文章通过主人公求职屡遭拒绝,最后经过调整思路赚得第一桶金,然后把自己的生意越做越大,从而打开了世界这把锁钱的锁的故事,由此可知,B项最能概括全文。48Which of the following best describes Boris job hunting experience?ASurprising. BEncouraging.CBoring. D

56、Disappointing.答案:D解析:推理判断题。第一段中描述了Boris求职接连失败的感受:Boris grew annoyed,then depressed,then a little hardened.,因此,四个选项中只有disappointing令人失望的,符合语境。49Boris finally chose an empty shop on a new estate because _.Ait was not so expensiveBhe had a lot of old customers thereChe could make good use of his skills

57、 thereDthere were good opportunities there答案:D解析:推理判断题。由倒数第二段的“But at long last,he managed to find an empty shop on a new estate where there were plenty of customers but no competition.”可以看出,那里顾客较多、没有竞争,也就是说那里机会好,所以选D。50We can infer from the last paragraph that Boris_.Astill couldnt make good profit

58、sBset off in a successful careerCfound a lot of gold coins by accidentDhad great difficulty running his business答案:B解析:推理判断题。最后一段前半部分告诉我们他的生意越来越大,利润越来越可观,最后一句对此作了总结。由此可以看出,他的事业取得了成功。.书面表达(满分24分)假设你是一名来自农村的学生,你们村子里不少儿童的父母都外出打工。这些儿童常年与祖父母一起生活,有些儿童因为祖父母年迈或身体不好而不得不承担家里繁重的劳动。由于缺乏父母的关爱,他们经常感到孤独和不快乐,有些儿童甚至

59、沾染了一些坏习气。请你以The Children Left Behind in Their Hometown为题,写一篇短文并谈谈你的感想。注意:1.词数:100词左右;2可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。_答案:One possible version:The Children Left Behind in Their HometownMore and more young parents in our village have left home to big cities to make a living.As a result,many children have been left to

60、live with their grandparents.Because most of the grandparents are at an old age or in poor health,some of the children have to do much housework at home,even much farm work in the field.On the other hand,these children often feel very lonely and unhappy without their parents care and love.Some of them have even fallen into bad habits such as smoking,drinking or even stealing.In my opinion,children need many thingsnot only food and clothes,but also family love.Parents who go out for a living should keep in touch with their children as often as possible and try to g

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