山东高考英语试卷

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1、2011年高考英语试题山东卷本试卷分第I卷和第I卷两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2. 第I卷每小题选出答案后用2B铅笔把答案卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3. 第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

2、第I卷（共105分）第一部分 听力第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：howmuchistheshirt?A.$19.15B.$9.15C.$9.18答案是B。1. What does the man like about the play?A. The story.B. The ending.C. The actor.2. Which place are the speakers trying

3、 to find?A. A hotel.B. A bank.C. A restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20.B. 5:10.C. 4:40.4. What will the man do?A. Change the plan.B. Wait for a phone call.C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. Listen to

4、 some great music.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6，7小题6. Where is Ben?A. In the kitchen.B. At school.C. In the park.7. What will the children do in the afternoon?A. Help set the table.B. Have

5、a party.C. Do their homework.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A family holiday.B. A business trip.C. A travel plan9. Where did Rachel go?A.Spain.B.Italy.C. China.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?A. From young smokers.B. F

6、rom a newspaper article.C. From some smoking parents.11. Why does the man say that he shouldkeep away from babies?A. He has just become a father.B. He wears dirty clothes.C. He is a smoker.12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?A. Stop smoking altogether.B. Smoke only outside thei

7、r houses.C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Where does Michelle Ray come from?A. A middle-sized city.B. A small town.C. A big city.14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?A. TheZenGarden.B. TheHighlands.C. The Red River area.15. What does

8、Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?A. Go camping. B. Study in a library. C. Read at home.16. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. Late-night shopping.B. Asian food.C. Louisville.听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield?A. They forg

9、et about their dreams.B. They dont want to tell the truth.C. They have no bad experiences.18. Why didDavisstop having dreams?A. He got a serious heart attack.B. He was too sad about his brothers death.C. He was frightened by a terrible dream.19. What is Dr Garfields opinion about dreaming?A. It is v

10、ery useful.B. It makes things worse.C. It prevents the mind from working.20. Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?A. To sleep better.B. To recover from illnesses.C. To stay away from their problem.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

11、项涂黑。21. Take your time-its just _ short distance from here to _ restaurant.A. 不填；the B. a; the C. the; a D.不填；a22. Im sorry I broken the vase.Oh, _. It wasnt very expensive.A. youd better notB. Im afraid notC. as you wishD. thats all right23. Find ways to praise your children often,_ youll find they

12、 will open their hearts to you.A. tillB. orC. andD. but24. The two girls are so alike that strangers find _ difficult to tell one from the other.A. itB. themC. herD. that25. They are broadening the bridge to _ the flow of traffic.A. put offB. speed upC. turn onD. work out26. Im afraid he is more of

13、a talker than a doer, which is _ he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why27. Look over theretheres a very long, windingpath_ up to the house.A. leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead28. He had his camera ready _ he saw something that would make a good picture.A. even ifB. if onlyC. in caseD.

14、 so that29. Are you going to Toms birthday party?_.I might have to work.A. It dependsB. Thank youC. Sound greatD. Dont mention it30. Im sorry I didnt phone you, but Ive been very busy_ the past couple of weeks.A. beyondB. withC. amongD. over31. When I got on the bus, I _ I had left my wallet at home

15、.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize32. The old town has narrow streets and small houses _are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that33. Weve offered her the job, butI dont know_ shell accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which34. Theres a _ in our office tha

16、t when its somebodys birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.A. tradition B. balanceC. concernD. relationship35. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（

17、A、B、C和D），选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all_36_of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they_37_that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought_38_for the perf

18、ormance. However, at the last minute, one of the friends couldnt go, so my brother_39_me the ticket. I was really_40_!I remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our_41_. After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became_42_. I could barely make out the st

19、age in the_43_. We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band_44_the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldnt_45_what he was saying. The first song was already starting and the music was as_46_a jet engine. I

20、could_47_the drum beats and the bass notes in my stomach.I cant recall any of the songs that the band played. I just_48_that I really enjoyed the show and didnt want it to_49_. But in the end, after three encores (加演), the show finished. We left the_50_and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I

21、felt a little dizzy, as if I had just_51_from a long sleep. My ears were still_52_with the beat of the last song.After the_53_, I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. Once in a while, _54_, I listen to one of their songs and_55_ Im back at that f

22、irst show.36. A. members B. friendsC. fansD. volunteers37. A. guessed B. discoveredC. thought D. predicted38. A. flowersB. drinksC. clothesD. tickets39. A. bookedB. offeredC. returned D. found40. A. relaxed B. embarrassed C. excited D. encouraged41. A. seats B. entranceC. spotsD. space42. A. comfort

23、ableB. quiet C. seriousD. nervous43. A. silenceB. noiseC. darknessD. smoke44.A. fell upon B. got throughC. broke intoD. stepped onto45.A. forgetB. hear C. repeatD. bear46.A. loudB. hard C. sweetD. fast47.A. feel B. touchC. enjoyD. digest48.A. realizeB. understandC. believeD. remember49.A. continue B

24、. delayC. finishD. change50.A. party B. theatreC. operaD. stage51.A. escapedB. traveledC. benefitedD. woken52.A. achingB. burningC. ringingD. rolling53.A. competitionB.performanceC. interviewD. celebration54.A. thoughB. otherwiseC. insteadD. besides55.A. decideB. regretC. concludeD. imagine第三部分阅读理解（

25、共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AArthurMiller(1915-2005) is universallyrecognizedas one of the greatest dramatistsof the 20th century. Millers fatherhadmoved to the USA from Austria-Hungary, drawn like so many others by the “Great American Dream”. However, he experie

26、nced severe financial hardship when his family business was ruined in the Great Depression of the early l930s.Millers most famous play,Death of a Salesman, is a powerful attack on the American system. with its aggressive way of doing business and its insistence on money and social status as indicato

27、rs of worth. In Willy Loman, the hero of the play, we see a man who has got into trouble with this system. Willy is “burnt out” and in the cruel world of business there is no room for sentiment: if he cant do the work, then he is no good to his employer, the Wagner Company, and he must go. Willy is

28、painfully aware of this, and at a loss as to what to do with his lack of success. He refuses to face the fact that he has failed and kills himself in the end.When it was first staged in 1949, the play was greeted with enthusiastic reviews, and it won the Tony Award for Best Play, the New York Drama

29、CriticsCircle Award, and the Pulitzer Prize for Drama. It was the first play to win all three of these major awards.Miller diedof heart failure at his home in Roxbury, Connecticut, on the evening of February 10, 2005, the 56th anniversaryof the first performance ofDeath of a Salesman onBroadway.56.

30、Why did Arthur Millers father move to the USA?A. He suffered from severe hunger in his home country.B. He was attracted by the Great American Dream.C. He hoped to make his son a dramatist.D. His family business failed.57. The play Death of a Salesman_.A. exposes the cruelty of the American business

31、worldB. discusses the ways to get promoted in a companyC. talks about the business career of Arthur MillerD. focuses on the skills in doing business58. What can we learn about Willy Loman?A. He treats his employer badly.B. He runs the Wagner Company.C. He is a victim of the American system.D. He is

32、regarded as a hero by his colleagues.59. After it was first staged, Death of a Salesman _.A. achieved huge success.B. won the first Tony Award.C. was warmly welcomed by salesmen.D. was severely attacked by dramatists.60. What is the text mainly about?A. Arthur Miller and his family.B. The awards Art

33、hur Miller won.C. The hardship Arthur Miller experienced.D. Arthur Miller and his best-known play.BTim Richter and his wife, Linda, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo, New York-he in computers, she in special education. Teaching means everything to us, Tim would say. In April 1998, he learned

34、 he would need a heart operation. It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about lifes purpose.Not long after the surgery, Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library, a program started by Dolly Parton s foundation (基金会) that mailed a book every month to children from birth

35、to age five in the singers home town of Sevier, Tennessee. “I thought, maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire, Tim recalls.He placed the brochure on his desk, as a reminder.Five years later, now retired and with that brochure still on the desk, Tim clicked on imagination libra

36、ry .com. The program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discounts.The quality of the books was of great concern to the Richters. Rather than sign up online, they went to Dollywood for a look-see. “We didnt want to give the children rubbish,” says Linda. The b

37、ooks-reviewed each year by teachers, literacy specialists and Dollywood board members-included classics such as Ezra Jack Keatss The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdneys Llama Llama series.Satisfied, the couple set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to work. Since 2004, they have shipp

38、ed more than 12,200 books to preschoolers in their area. Megan Williams, a mother of four, is more than appreciative: “This program introduces us to books Ive never heard of .”The Richters spend about400 amonth sending books to 200 children. “Some people sit there and wait to die,” says Tim. “Others

39、 get as busy as they can in the time they have left.”61. What led Tim to think seriously about the meaning of life?A. His health problem B. His love for teachingC. The influence of his wife D. The news from the Web62. What did Tim want to do after learning about Imagination Library?A. Give out broch

40、ures.B. Do something similar.C. Write books for childrenD. Retire from being a teacher.63. according to the text, Dollly Parton is_.A. a well-known surgeonB. a mother of a four-year-oldC. a singer born in TennesseeD. a computer programmer64. Why did the Richters go to Dollywood?A. To avoid signing u

41、p online.B. To meet Dollywood board members.C. To make sure the books were the newest.D. To see if the books were of good quality.65. What can we learn from Tims words in the last paragraph?A. He needs more money to help the children.B. He wonders why some people are so busy.C. He tries to save thos

42、e waiting to die.D. He considers his efforts worthwhile.CDiana Jacobs thought her family had a workable plan to pay for college for her 21-year-old twin sons: a combination of savings, income, scholarships, and modest amount of borrowing. Then her husband lost his job, and the plan fell apart.“I hav

43、e two kids in college, and I want to say come home, but at the same time I want to provide them with a good education,” says Jacobs.The Jacobs family did work out a solution: They asked and received more aid from the schools, and each son increased his borrowing to the maximum amount through the fed

44、eral loan (贷款) program. They will each graduate with $20,000 of debt, but at least they will be able to finish school.With unemployment rising, financial aid administrators expect to hear more families like the Jacobs. More students are applying for aid, and more families expect to need student loan

45、s. College administrators are concerned that they will not have enough aid money to go around.At the same time, tuition（学费）continues to rise. A report from the National Center for Public Policy and Higher Education found that college tuition and fees increased 439% from 1982 to 2007, while average f

46、amily income rose just 147%. Student borrowing has more than doubled in the last decade,“If we go on this way for another 25years, we wont have an affordable system of higher education,” says Patrick M. Callan, president of the center. “The middle class families have been financing it through debt.

47、They will send kids to college whatever it takes, even if that means a huge amount of debt.”Financial aid administrators have been having a hard time as many companies decide that student loans are not profitable enough and have stopped making them. The good news, however, is that federal loans acco

48、unt for about three quarters of student borrowing, and the government says that money will flow uninterrupted.66. according to Paragragh 1, why did the plan of the Jacobs family fail?A. The twins wasted too much money.B. The father was out of work.C. Their savings ran out.D. The family fell apart.67

49、. How did the Jacobs manage to solve their problem?A. They asked their kids to come home.B. They borrowed $20,000 from the school.C. They encouraged their twin sons to do part-time jobs.D. They got help from the school and the federal government.68. Financial aid administrators believe that _.A. mor

50、e families will face the same problem as the JacobsesB. the government will receive more letters of complaintC. college tuition fees will double soonD. Americas unemployment will fall69. What can we learn about the middle class families from the text?A. They blamed the government for the tuition inc

51、rease.B. Their income remained steady in the last decade.C. They will try their best to send kids to college.D. Their debts will be paid off within 25 years.70. according to the last paragraph, the government will_.A. provide most students with scholarshipsB. dismiss some financial aid administrator

52、sC. stop the companies from making student loansD. go on providing financial support for college studentsDSince the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers. Brain-computer interface(BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.

53、Recently, two researchers, Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic school in Lausanne, Switzerland, demonstrated（展示）a small robotic wheelchair directed by a persons thoughts.In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand.H

54、e could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.“Our brain has billions of nerve cells. These send signals through the spinal cord（脊髓）to the muscles to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from

55、 reaching the muscles,” Tavella says.“Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to control devices.”The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp(头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer interprets t

56、he signals and commands the motorized wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain.Prof. Millan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain signals and turns

57、 them into simple commands. “The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two categories: communication, and controlling devices. One example is this wheelchair.”He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from. And t