易混从句习题

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1、1. The factory _ his mother works is in the east of the city.A. thatB. whichC. on whichD. where答案：D关系副词where在定语从句中作地点状语2. The place _ interested me most was the Childrens Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which答案：A关系代词which代the place ,在定语从句中作主语，所以不能选B，D如不用he place就选C，主语从句归纳：在学习定语从句时不要一看到表示地点的字眼就选w

2、here或in which等。3. Please make a mark _you dont understand.A. whereB. in whichC. at whichD. that答案：Awhere引导地点状语从句。4. They talked of things and persons _they remembered in the school.A. thatB. C. whomD. both A and B答案D先行词为things and persons为人和事，只能用that ,因为作宾语，故可省。5. All _has to be done every day is to

3、 listen and to repeat what he does.A. thatB. whichC. whomD. he答案A先行词all为不定代词，只能用that ,不能用which.此外还有先行词为anything, everything, nothing, any ,little, one, few, much, none等，如：（1）There isntmuchthat I can do.（2）He is one ofthe fewthat can work it out in five minutes.6. This is the biggest library _ we hav

4、e ever built in our university.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. one答案C当先行词由形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时用that.7 This is the first place _Ive ever visited.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. which答案C当先行词为序数词或被序数词修饰时用that.8. Is this the very museum _ you visited the other day?A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where答案B当先行词被the very, the

5、 only等修饰时用that9. She is wearing the same dress _she wore yesterday.A. likeB. asC. thatD. which答案C当先行词被the same修饰，且指“同一物品”时用that.10. He is not the man _ he was.A. whatB. thatC. asD. who答案B关系代词在定语从句中作表语时用that.11. Which is the book _you bought yesterday?A. whichB. thatC. whatD. the one答案B当主语从句是以who, wh

6、ich开头的特殊疑问句或先行词是who时用that.12. I have the same book _you bought yesterday.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what答案A the same与as搭配，请与第九题比较。13. Do you have such a book _ he has?A. asB. thatC. whichD. what答案A as与关系代词such搭配14. _ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. That答案B关系代词as引导非限定

7、性定语从句，带地球绕月亮转这件事，表“正如”。不可用which15. _ is known to all that the earth moves around the sun.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. That答案A It为形式主语，不可用that.16. He was late this morning, _made the teacher angry.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what答案为B which用于非限定性定语从句，无先行词，代替“他迟到”这件事。不用as因为无“正如”的意思。17. Soon we arrived at the school

8、, in front of _ grew a lot of flowers.A. itB. thatC. whereD. which答案D关系代词前用介词或短语介词指物品时只能用which.18. He wrote several songs last year, and three of _ were very popular among young people.A. themB. whichC. whatD. that答案A此句不是从句，而是用and 连接的并列句，故用them.19. Soon we came to a small house; _stood a very tall t

9、ree.A. in front of thatB. in front of itC. in front of whichD. in the front of it答案B因为前面用“；”，前后两个是独立单句，不能用关系代词。20.The stories about the Long March, _this is one example, are well written.A. for whichB. of whichC. thatD. what答案B one example of the stories21. The old man has a daughter, _a better daug

10、hter does not exist.A. of whichB. with whomC. whoseD. than whom答案D定语从句为a better daughter than whom does not exist.为了句子结构严谨，than whom调到定语从句前。22. Do you remember the day _we spent _climbing MountTailast summer?A. ; goingB. when; in goingC. on which; goingD. which; to go答案A关系代词作宾语时可省去，前空可用that, which或，

11、后空可用going或in going.23. Ill never forget the days _ we played together in our childhood.A. whichB. thatC. D. when答案D因为play为不及物动词，可用on which或when .24. The reason _ he was late was _he got up too late.A. why, thatB. that, whyC. why, becauseD. that, because答案A He was late for the reason . for the reason

12、用关系副词why来代替,后面用that引导表语从句，不能用because.25. The reason_ he told us sounds reasonable.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. for which答案A句子结构为he told us the reason ,关系代词that作told的直接宾语。26. The news _ he has won the medal is trueA. thatB. whichC. D. what答案A that连接同位语从句，而不是定语从句。27. The news_ he told us is not true. Which

13、 is not right?A. thatB. whichC. D. what答案为D，这是定语从句，关系代词which或that作told的宾语也可省28. The house _ have been broken _to be repaired.A. which windows, needsB. whose window, needsC. the window of it, needD. the windows of which, needs答案D可用D或windows，但不可用which windows.29. The children _ parents died has just b

14、een sent to an orphans house.A. hisB. thatC. whoseD. which答案C不能用his，因为必须要关系代词引导定语从句。30. He is the only one of the students _late this morning.A. who isB. who wasC. who areD. who were答案为B因为先行词为the only one ,故用单数。31. He is one of the teachers _ praised by the government at the meeting.A. whom wereB. w

15、ho wasC. whom wasD. who were答案为D，关系代词who的先行词为the teachers为复数32. I, _ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is答案为B，因为关系代词who的先行词为I33. Is this book _ you referred to at the meeting?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. what答案为C，本句无先行词，必须补上先行词the one，关系代词that作refe

16、rred to的宾补，故可省34. Is this factory _ his mother worked? Ten years ago. Which cant be used?A. the oneB. whereC. the one whereD. the one in which答案为A，用B，该句为表语从句，用C、D该句为定语从句35. Plants grow well _ there is enough sunlight and water.A. whereB. in whichC. in the placeD. with答案为A，用where引导地点状语从句。36. I dont l

17、ike the way _ you speak to your mother.A. /B. in thatC. whichD. of which答案为A，当定语从句的先行词是the way（方式）时，引导定语从句的关系词用in which/that，也可以省略。37. Is this the house _ once Lu Xun lived in his childhood?A. the oneB. whereC. whichD. that答案为B，先行词为the house38. Has _ must be done been done?A. allB. all thatC. thatD.

18、 it答案为B，也可用what连接主语从句，all that为定语从句39. Those foreign teachers, most of _ have never been to china before, are enjoying their work have very much.A. whoB. whomC. themD. that答案为B，most of whom为主语，但whom作介词of的宾语。40. _ you met Mr. Green for the first time?A. where it was thatB. was it where thatC. where was it thatD. where was it where答案为C，应为强调句，对It was in the street that you met .进行提问即可得到。