安徽省六安市高三英语9月月考试题

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1、安徽省六安市2018届高三英语9月月考试题第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AHave you ever been to the worlds smallest bookstore?The Worlds Smallest Bookstore, whose official name is just these three words, sits quietly about 100 miles northeast of Toronto.The booksto

2、re is about 10 feet by 10 feet，so it is easy to imagine how tiny it really is. The bookstore is open 24 hours a day. Inside the bookstore are various books, especially literary books and classic authors works. So if you are looking for something less popular, you may get a bit disappointed there.Ano

3、ther special feature of this bookstore is that each book only costs three dollars. All the expenses are paid on the honor system, which means buyers should make a note of what theyve bought and leave their money by themselves. So the tools of the trade in this bookstore are quite simple: pens, paper

4、s, light bulbs and a label-maker.In order to catch passers-bys attention, the billboards (广告牌) of the bookstore are several times bigger than the store itself. With these large eye-catchers, many people are willing to stop by and have a visit.21. Whats the passage mainly about?A. The popular books n

5、owadays.B. A strange way of selling books.C. The worlds smallest bookstoreD. The popular bookstores in the world.22. Which of the following books might you most probably get in the store?A. Books on popular science.B. Books on economic control.C. The year book of a university.D. Literary books.23. H

6、ow could you buy a book from the store?A. Choose the book(s) and leave the money there.B. The salesman will get the money for the book.C. The salesman will help you find the book.D. Pay on the net and then get the book(s) in the store.BCamp Bestival is a British music festival. It is held annually,

7、in July, at Lulworth Castle in Dorset and is targeted at families with small children. It can hold 30,000 people. It won the Best New Festival award from the UK Festival Awards in 2008 and the Best Family Festival in 2009, 2010, 2013 and 2014.Camp Bestival has a variety of activities-and entertainme

8、nt throughout the festival, including comedy shows, literature programmes, a kids area, workshops and performances. Food stalls (摊位) and tents are available all over the festival site.Camp Bestival 2015 Weekend Ticket Prices:Adult Weekend Ticket-195 Student Weekend Ticket-180 Age 15 to 17 Weekend Ti

9、cket-113 Age 11 to 14 Weekend Ticket-88 Age 5 to 10 Weekend Ticket-20 Age 4 & Under Weekend Ticket-FREE General Terms and Conditions: Weekend Ticket holders (Thursday arrivals): Car parks open at 10 am and the campsites open at midday on Thursday 30th July. Weekend Ticket holders (Friday arrivals):

10、Car parks open at 7 am and the campsites open at 9 am on Friday 31st July. No entry to the site after midnight (each night). Campsites close at 2 pm on Monday 3rd August. You will not be allowed to bring in glass bottles of any kind. Broken glass is very dangerous for kids. Small stoves can be used

11、to cook food but ONLY in allowed cooking areas. The Lulworth Castle site is a beautiful natural site and we want to keep it that way, so please help us by keeping it cleanKeep Bestival Tidy!24. According to the text, Camp Bestival .A. has won awards each year since 2008B. attracts 30,000 people ever

12、y yearC. is aimed at young kidsD. is held every summer25. If a couple brings their 3-year-old child to Camp Bestival 2015, they should pay .A. 375B. 380C. 390D. 41026. For Friday arrivals, they .A. may stay in the campsites till midnight on MondayB. are refused entry to the campsites after 2 pmC. ar

13、e required to park their cars before 9 amD. can enter the campsites in the morning27. We can infer from the text that Camp Bestival is .A. new-bornB. smoke-filledC. student-centeredD. environmentally-friendlyCSome of the most famous universities in America are urging students to consider the idea of

14、 putting off college for a year. Its called a “gap year.” And while its been common and popular in Australia and the U.K. for decades, the concept is now starting to gain significant steam here in America.Why? A growing number of high school seniors are tired of riding the academic conveyor belt fro

15、m preschool all the way to university. Theyre burnt out. Or not quite ready. Or they want to explore a few interests before deciding what to study in college, theyre volunteering in New Orleans or teaching in Thailand. Theyre starting the great American novel, or working for a short time to help fig

16、ure out what they want to do with their lives.Understandably, that makes a lot of parents nervous. But a gap year does not mean that a student will remain degree-less forever. While there are no formal studies on the number of students who dont finally go to college after the gap year, evidence from

17、 admissions officers across the country says very few actually leave college without finishing their courses. Taking a gap year can actually make kids more focused and ready for future academic life. In fact, Harvard University believes so much in the gap year that it encourages every student it adm

18、its to consider a year off before matriculation (入学).The reason behind higher educations support of the gap year is clear: Better-prepared students mean higher completion rates. And its completion that matters. Parents should remember that getting a kid into college is only half the battle. Accordin

19、g to the College Board, three out of five students who enter a public four-year college dont manage to obtain a degree within five years. And nearly 30 percent of all students who enter college dont return after the gap year. Considering the fact that this years average price at a four-year private

20、college is about $ 23,712 per year, its a pretty expensive place to play around.28. Students want to take a gap year mainly because .they want to have an experience of foreign education they want to escape academic pressure for a while they want to read more books before college they are not complet

21、ely prepared for college they cant decide what to learn in collegeA. B. C. D. 29. What makes parents feel concerned about the gap year?A. The high cost of the gap year.B. The safety risks outside school.C. Their kids dropping out of collegeD. Their kids falling behind in their lessons.30. Why do som

22、e universities encourage the gap year?A. It means students will have enough money to pay for college.B. It allows students to finish college in less than four years. C. It gets students more involved in their studies. D. It makes students develop a competitive spirit.31. What is the authors attitude

23、 towards the gap year?A. Surprised.B. Supportive.C. Critical.D. Doubtful.DDid you know that sixty percent of your body weight is water? However, a loss of only two percent of this water through dehydration (脱水) during exercise can significantly affect your performance. The more you sweat, the more y

24、our exercise performance declines, unless you drink enough to replace your loss of fluids (液体).When you lose too much water, you can overheat quite easily, especially in a warm environment. But this is not the only problem you may face. Dehydration leads to your heart pumping much faster, which mean

25、s exercise becomes more difficult and requires more effort. Despite these problems, however, many of us simply do not take enough fluids in when we head for the gym or set out on a run.So why is this? How do we manage to lose so much water without simply drinking more to replace it? Well, its easier

26、 than you think. When we are at rest, we quickly become aware that we are thirsty and will put that right by having a drink. When we exercise, on the other hand, our thirst mechanism (结构) does not work as effectively, so we dont notice early enough that we are actually thirsty. In fact, we only star

27、t to fed thirsty when we have already lost around two percent of our body weight.Another problem is that, the more dehydration we become during exercise, the more difficult it is to prevent further dehydration-because our stomachs become intolerant (不能容忍的) to fluids and we do not absorb water proper

28、ly, just when we need it most.The key thing about fluids and exercise is to manage your intake properly-regular small amounts are preferable, and some should be drunk before the period of exercise begins. You also need to match your intake to the sort of exercise you are doing. For example, for one

29、hour of exercise, such as taking part in a 10 km run, you need to drink about two extra litres of water. For longer periods of exercise, sports drinks are recommended. 32. We know from the text that during exercise, dehydration .A. can be easily avoided.B. will lead to poor performance.C. can cause

30、many health problems.D. will be controlled whenever we drink again.33. Why do people suffer from dehydration easily during exercise?A. Their thirst mechanism stops working.B. Their focus is on the exercise.C. Their thirst response is slow.D. Their stomachs are full.34. When exercising, you are advis

31、ed to .A. have regular breaks.B. drink water properly.C. drink sports water in advance.D. have at least two liters of water.35. What would be the best title for the text?A. Keep fitB. Say no to sports!C. Time to get drinking!D. Ways to avoid dehydration第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳

32、选项。选项中有两项为多余选项How to develop courage by overcoming daily fearsAt times, when it comes to courage, we tend to believe it only applies to rare and uncommon situations. Yet our ordinary lives can also be full of courage, even if we are not facing the end of a gun, a wild animal or a dangerous criminal.

33、 Courage doesnt just mean doing heroic acts. 36 In fact, where there is fear on a daily basis, there are opportunities for you to show your courage. Here are some suggestions to develop courage by overcoming daily fears.Recognizing your fears.By realizing that youre fearful, you are more likely to g

34、et to the bottom of what your fear is. 37 You might come to understand that youre afraid of failing or taking chances. You may be fearful simply because you dont have confidence in yourself. The key is not to dwell on your fear, but rather to understand what it is that youre worried about.Ask yourse

35、lf what is the worst that can happen.If you hesitate to take action, ask yourself this: whats the worst that can happen? Then prepare to accept it. Then go on to improve on the worst. Is failure the worst thing that can happen? No, absolutely not. 38 . Doing nothing is actually the worst thing that

36、can happen. When you take no action, you are assured of getting nowhere.Take action. 39 . You cannot think courage comes just in one day. You need to act to overcome your fear. Your action may put you into discomfort, but you have to just do it. And your action can prevent you from being stuck. 40 T

37、o build up your confidence, you need to do the same thing over and over again. Soon you will discover that less courage is needed because you have already gained mastery. You are able to move decisively forward.A. Share your fears with others.B. Practice, practice and practice.C. So you are already

38、in a comfort zone.D. Courage comes from taking actionE. Each undesired result is just one more step towards your goal.F. Finding out what is truly holding you back,G. You neednt wait for an emergency to occur to develop courage.第三部分：英语知识运用（共2节；满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项

39、（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项You are trapped at the window of a building that is on fire. You hear a mans voice through the smoke 41 you shouting, “Jump!” Will you jump? Will you leave the known, as 42 as it is, and jump into the unknown?The 43 depends on two factors (因素). The first has to 44 how much y

40、ou know about the person who is shouting to you. Is he 45 ? Will he let you fall to the ground 46 support your weight?So it is with all of our 47 . What do we know about the people we would like to 48 ? Will they stand by you when surroundings 49 ? Can they be depended on?Its like a woman who once p

41、urchased two watches from a street vendor (小贩) on Londons Oxford Street. When she asked if the street salesman could 50 her guarantees, he said. “Certainly, madam. I can give you even 51 guarantees.” Then he added, “The only thing I 52 guarantee is that I will be here this time next Monday morning”S

42、o the first part of trust is 53 . Is the other person worthy of your trust? 54 important is a second factor, which is ACTION. Will you jump? It 55 little how much you believe you trust someone if you are finally 56 to jump. Will you show your trust for them by jumping?You may be 57 to make a jump. S

43、taying in the burning building is 58 an option, but not one youll want to make for long. 59 it feels risky to jump into the smoke, you may discover there is a safe and secure 60 . You may also discover that there are those to be trusted. And you may discover that it is worth the jump.41. A. besideB.

44、 belowC. behindD. above42. A. strangeB. dangerousC. secureD. complex43. A. phenomenonB. problemC. answerD. approach44. A. go withB. make outC. look overD. do with45. A. reliableB. ableC. strongD. clever46. A. butB. andC. orD. then47. A. situationB. optionsC. characterD. relationships 48. A. accompan

45、yB. trustC. supportD. protect49. A. changeB. continueC. disappearD. improve50. A. delayB. consultC. offerD. acquire51. A. lifetimeB. professionalC. certainD. annual52. A. mustntB. cantC. needntD. wont53. A. COURAGEB. DEPENDENCEC. STRENGTHD. BELIEF54. A. EquallyB. AbsolutelyC. BasicallyD. Relatively5

46、5. A. costsB. bothersC. mattersD. differs56. A. unwillingB. unlikelyC. eagerD. ready57. A. expectingB. demandingC. decidingD. failing58. A. merelyB. alwaysC. hardlyD. occasionally59. A. ThoughB. BecauseC. WhenD. Once60. A. survivalB. jumpC. escapeD. landing第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（

47、1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 At only 12, Milton Hershey stopped (61) (attend) school and began to work for a candy maker in Lancaster. There, he learned to mix sugar and water to make candy products, (62) he moved to Philadelphia to set up a candy store. However, his store was a complete (63) (fail). So he (64

48、) to Lancaster and began making caramels (焦糖) in his own way with fresh milk and he made it.Then in 1893 he bought the chocolate-making machines made by Germany. He was developing a(an) (65) (usual) plan to build a large chocolate factory and a town to support it. So soon he bought a town (66) he se

49、t up his chocolate factory in the following year. The factory provided free accommodation and all his workers lived in it. He found a way to make large amounts of milk chocolate. The Hershey Candy Company was on its way to success. Today, in the town of Hersey, the streetlights (67) (shape) like the

50、 candy. The air often smells (68) chocolate. At Hersheys Chocolate World, visitors can learn (69) chocolate is made. This special town callus (70) “The Sweetest Place on Earth.” 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 第三部分：书面表达（满分25分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有

51、10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线 ，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。With the development of modem technology, there are plenty ways for us to contact people. One of our most favorite ways is probably WeChat. The main

52、 reason may be because it is very convenient to use with the popularity of the smart phone. We can contact friends whenever it is but wherever we are. We like using WeChat also because it is very cheap. It costs only a little and is even free unless Wi-Fi is available. Another advantage lies in the

53、speed with which messages get sent and received. Its so fast that we can get in touch with others instantly. More importantly, using WeChat, we can give friends not only very exact written informations but also very moving greeting words, that we might not say face to face. Besides, music as well as

54、 pictures and videos are often uploaded through WeChat, so it is now a useful entertainment tool.In a word, using WeChat is a good choice for you to keep in contact with friends.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）在班级活动中，当你的想法与大多数同学不一致时，你是坚持自己的观点并说服别人，还是尊重大多数同学的意见?请你以“When Have a Different Opinion”为题，用英语写一篇120词左右的短文。要求如

55、下：1.从以上两种做法中选择一种；2.以具体事例阐述你选择的理由。英语试题答案阅读理解A篇 21-23 CDA B篇24-27 DCDDC篇28-31 DCCBD篇32-35 BCBC36-40 GFEDB完形填空（30分）41-45 BBCDA 46-50 CDBAC 51-55 ABDAC 56-60 ACBAD 语法性填空61. attending 62. before 63. failure 64. returned 65. unusual 66. where 67. are shaped 68. of like 69. how 70. itself改错With the develop

56、ment of modem technology, there are plenty ways for us to contact people. One of our ofmost favorite ways is probably WeChat. The main reason may be because it is very convenient to use with the 删除most thatpopularity of the smart phone. We can contact friends whenever it is but wherever we are. We l

57、ike using WeChat andalso because it is very cheap. It costs only a little and is even free unless Wi-Fi is available. Another advantage lies in if/whenthe speed with which messages get sent and received. Its so fast that we can get in touch with others instantly. More atimportantly, using WeChat, we

58、 can give friends not only very exact written informations but also very moving informationgreeting words, that we might not say face to face. Besides, music as well as pictures and videos are often uploaded which isthrough WeChat, so it is now a useful entertainment tool.In a word, using WeChat is

59、a good choice for you to keep in contact with friends. us书面表达One possible version:When I Have a Different OpinionWe may have different opinions in organizing class activities. We may have various ways to deal with such a situation. When I have a better idea, I would choose to stick to it. By doing s

60、o, I can not only share good ideas with others but also learn to express myself clearly.Once we were discussing where to go for an outing. Most of my classmates wanted to go to a park while I had an idea of going to a nicer place. I managed to persuade my classmates into accepting my idea. We did ha

61、ve a good time that day. Good opinions are worth sticking to because they can benefit us all.An alternative version:When I Have a Different OpinionWe may have different opinions in organizing class activities. When I have a different opinion, I may choose to give it up and respect the opinion of the majority.The main reason for my choice is that being brought up in a culture emphasizing collectivism, I tend to sacrifice my own interest for the group benefit. Once we were left to decide wheth