人称代词和物主代词的用法课件.ppt

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1、,语法专项 -代词,代词,人称代词 物主代词 指示代词,主格 宾格,形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词,this(these) that(those),学习重点（框架）,一、人称代词,A Li is a boy. He is very lovely. We all love him.,宾格,第一人称,第二人称,第三人称,人称,格,数,单数,复数,主格,宾格,主格,宾格,I,you,he,she,it,me,you,him,her,it,we,you,they,us,you,them,人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,人称 代词,第一人称“我I， 我们we” 第二人称“你you,你们you” 第三人称

2、“他he她she它it 他们they”,人称,人称代词并列现，注意顺序礼貌见， 单数人称二三一，复数人称一二三 麻烦事情“我”靠前，其他人称没意见 (eg:承认错误时，I 通常在最前),You, he and I are all students. We, you and they are all good friends. I and Mary are to blame(责备).,( )_ all have a book. A. I, you and he B. He, you and I C. You, he and I D. You, I and he ( )The friendship

3、(友谊) between _ will be forever. A. you and I B. you and me C. I and you D. me and you,小试牛刀,C,B,人称 代词,单数 I am he/she/it is 复数 we/you/they are,数,I _a girl .You _a girl.She _a girl.,am,are,is,We _girls .You _girls They _girls,are,are,are,用am, is, are填空 1. What _ those? They are books. 2. _ that your un

4、cle? 3. I _ Betty. _ you Bob? 4. Mary _ my aunt. 5. Gina and Paul _ my cousins. 6. How _ your father?,Is,are,am,Are,is,are,is,小试牛刀,人称 代词,主格（作主语）：表示谁怎样了，干什么了 eg: I am happy. He likes English. 宾格（作宾语）：表示动作行为的对象 eg: I like her. Buy it for me.,主格+动词,动词/介词+宾格,1.写出下列人称代词的宾格形式 I_ you_ he_ she_ we_ they_ 2.

5、单项选择 ( )_ is a good student. All the teachers like_ very much. A. She, her B. Her, she C. He, her D. she, him ( )Mary, please give（给） _ your book. A. my B. mine C.I D. me,him,you,me,her,us,them,A,D,小试牛刀,用所给代词的适当形式填空： 1. _ is my friend. I like _.(she) 2. _ are our teachers. We all like _ (they.) 3. T

6、ell _ your answer.(we) 4. Can you help _(he)? 5. Thats my watch. Give it to _.(I),She,They,them,us,him,me,her,二、物主代词,A Li is a lovely boy. His mother is Bai Qian. Bai Qian has a fan(扇子). The fan is hers.,形物代,名物代,类别,人称,数,单数,复数,一,二,三,my,his her its,your,our,物主代词有人称和数的变化,一,二,三,your,their,mine,yours,his

7、 hers its,ours,yours,theirs,形容词性物主代词不能单独使用，其后 必须加名词，表示所有： _pen我的钢笔 _desk她的书桌 Is that _bike? 那是你的自行车吗? Those are _books. 那些是我们的书。,名词性物主代词相当于名词，其后不可 再加名词。 Your bedroom is big. _is big, too. (My bedroom is big, too.) 你的卧室大。我的卧室也大。,my,her,your,our,Mine,Its my pen. =Its _.,That is your jacket. =That is _

8、.,yours,mine,形物代+名词=名物代,They are her CDs. =They are _.,hers,They are our books. =They are_.,ours,形物代+名词=名物代,形物代不与冠词（a/an/the） 或指示代词（this/that）连用 This is my book. （正确） This is my a book. (错误),( )This is _ quilt. A. my a B. I C. my D. a my,C,一.翻译. 1.他的画 _ 2.她老师_ 3.它的名字_ 4.我的课本_ 5.你的猫_ 6.她们的包_ 二.单项选择.

9、1. ( )This is a girl._ name is Lily. A. His B. She C. Her D. Its 2. ( ) -Whats _ name? - _ name is Bob. A. my; My B. your; Your C. his; My D. his; His,his picture,her teacher,its name,my book,your cat,their bags,小试牛刀,C,D,1. What is _(she) English name？ 2. _(我) father is a doctor. 3. Where is _(you)

10、library? 4. _(I) have a pet cat. _(it)name is Joy. 5. _(we)classroom is big. 6. _(they) books are colorful. 7. -Are these _（they）bags ？ -No, they arent _（their）. They are _（we）.,her,My,your,I,Its,Our,Their,their,theirs,ours,8.My bag is small. Can I use _ (你的)? 9. That is_(他们的) new house. 10. My ruler is long. _ ( 她的 ) is short. 11. _(他的) teacher is good. _(她的)is good, too.,yours,their,Hers,His,Hers,