新概念英语第一册47-48课(完整版)讲解课件

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1、Black coffee 纯咖啡纯咖啡Kinds of coffeeBlue Mountain 蓝山咖啡蓝山咖啡蓝山咖啡产地牙买加，得名于加勒比海环抱之中的蓝山。酸味、甜味、苦味均十分调和又有极佳风味及香气，适合做单品咖啡，宜做中度烘培。蓝山咖啡是世界上最优越的咖啡，牙买加的天气，地质结构和地势共同提供了理想的场所。Latte 拿铁（意式奶泡咖啡）拿铁（意式奶泡咖啡）la:tei拿铁咖啡是诸多意大利式的鲜奶咖啡中的一种，拿铁(latte)在意大利语意思是鲜奶。在英语的世界，泛指由热鲜奶所冲泡的咖啡。Mocha 摩卡摩卡muk 它通常是由三分之一的意式特浓咖啡（Caff Espresso）和三分

2、之二的奶沫配成，不过它还会加入少量巧克力。巧克力通常会以巧克力糖浆的形式添加,但某些咖啡售卖系统便会以即溶巧克力粉取代。有时，打起了的奶油、可可粉，和棉花糖都会加在上面用来加重咖啡的香味和作为装饰之用。Cappuccino 卡布奇诺卡布奇诺 kpti:n卡布奇诺（又有译名卡布奇诺（又有译名“加倍情浓加倍情浓”）意思是意大利泡沫咖啡。）意思是意大利泡沫咖啡。20世纪初期，世纪初期，意大利意大利人发展出了卡布奇诺人发展出了卡布奇诺咖啡咖啡。在。在浓缩咖啡浓缩咖啡上，倒入以蒸汽发泡的上，倒入以蒸汽发泡的牛奶牛奶。此时咖啡的颜色，就像圣方济会的修士在深褐色的外衣上覆上一条头巾一样，此时咖啡的颜色，就像

3、圣方济会的修士在深褐色的外衣上覆上一条头巾一样，卡布奇诺咖啡因此得名。卡布奇诺咖啡因此得名。Irish Coffee 爱尔兰咖啡爱尔兰咖啡爱尔兰咖啡是一种既像酒又像咖啡的咖啡，原料是爱尔兰爱尔兰咖啡是一种既像酒又像咖啡的咖啡，原料是爱尔兰威士忌威士忌加咖啡豆，特殊的加咖啡豆，特殊的咖啡杯，特殊的煮法，认真而执着，古老而简朴。其爱尔兰咖啡杯是一种方便于烤咖啡杯，特殊的煮法，认真而执着，古老而简朴。其爱尔兰咖啡杯是一种方便于烤杯的耐热杯。烤杯的方法可以去除烈酒中的酒精，让酒香与咖啡更能够直接的调和。杯的耐热杯。烤杯的方法可以去除烈酒中的酒精，让酒香与咖啡更能够直接的调和。like v.喜欢，想要喜

4、欢，想要 v.喜欢喜欢 What do you like?Do you like fish?王老师是个好老师，我们喜欢她。王老师是个好老师，我们喜欢她。Miss Wang is a good teacher,we like her.v.想要；希望有想要；希望有 Do you like some apples?你想要点咖啡吗？你想要点咖啡吗？Would you like some coffee？1.like to do sth.喜欢做某事，想要做某事喜欢做某事，想要做某事 我想要一杯咖啡。我想要一杯咖啡。I like to have a cup of coffee.2.like doing st

5、h.喜欢做某事喜欢做某事 我喜欢踢足球。我喜欢踢足球。I like playing football.like to do 指短期的事情，偶然性的喜好。like doing sth.指习惯性，长期的喜好。want v.想想 v.想要；希望想要；希望 want sth.想要某物想要某物 What do you want?Do you want some tea?want sb.to do sth.想某人做某事想某人做某事 老板想让他为他打一封信老板想让他为他打一封信 The boss wants he to type a letter for him.v.需要需要 My shoes want c

6、leaning.我的鞋需要擦擦了。我的鞋需要擦擦了。1.likesth.to do sth.doing sth.2.wantsth.to do sth.sb.to do sth.“I like coffee.Do you like coffee?”Today well learn a story about having coffee.1.Does Ann like coffee?2.Does Ann want any sugar in her coffee?Listen to the tape,and then answer the questions.3.Does Ann want any

7、 milk in her coffee?4.Does Ann like biscuits?5.Does Ann like white coffee?Listen again,and answer more questions.CHRISTINE:Do you like coffee,Ann?ANN:Yes,I do.CHRISTINE:Do you want a cup?ANN:Yes,please,Christine.CHRISTINE:Do you want any sugar?ANN:Yes,please.CHRISTINE:Do you want any milk?ANN:No,tha

8、nk you.I dont like milk in my coffee.I like black coffee.CHRISTINE:Do you like biscuits?ANN:Yes.I do.CHRISTINE:Do you want one?ANN:Yes,please.1.A:Do you like coffee?B:Yes,I do.No.I dont.2.A:Do you want any sugar?B:Yes,I do.No,I dont.Key Structuressome 常用在肯定句中译为“一些”可作形容词和代词any 常用在否定和疑问句中为“任何一些”注：在表示建

9、议、反问、请求的疑问句中，或期望得到肯定回答时,用some 当表示“任何”的意义，起强调作用时，any可以用在肯定句中3.some和和any 用法：用法：既可以修饰既可以修饰可数可数名词名词 又可以修饰又可以修饰不可数不可数名词名词CHRISTINE:Do you like coffee,Ann?ANN:Yes,I do.CHRISTINE:Do you want a cup?ANN:Yes,please,Christine.CHRISTINE:Do you want any sugar?ANN:Yes,please.CHRISTINE:Do you want any milk?ANN:No,

10、thank you.I dont like milk in my coffee.I like black coffee.CHRISTINE:Do you like biscuits?ANN:Yes.I do.CHRISTINE:Do you want one?ANN:Yes,please.课文讲解 Do you like coffee,Ann?Do you want a cup?Do you want any sugar?Do you want any milk?Do you like biscuits?Do you want one?请仔细观察这些句子，有何共同特请仔细观察这些句子，有何共同

11、特点？点？都有都有Do Do you like coffee,Ann?Do you want a cup?Do you want any sugar?Do you want any milk?Do you like biscuits?Do you want one?想一想？想一想？Do you like coffee,Ann?与与 I do my homework every day.以上两句中的以上两句中的do一样吗？一样吗？Of course not!I do my homework every day.句中的句中的do作作实义动词实义动词(有实际意义的动词有实际意义的动词)，表表“做做”

12、。例：例：do exercises 做练习做练习 do business 做生意做生意 biznis Do you like coffee,Ann?此句中此句中do做助动词用，无实际词义。做助动词用，无实际词义。助动词助动词do的学习：的学习：特征：特征：英语中的特殊语法现象。英语中的特殊语法现象。协助动词进行使用。协助动词进行使用。本身无词义。本身无词义。do功能功能1：复习如何将含复习如何将含be动词肯定句变为一动词肯定句变为一般疑问句。般疑问句。He is a teacher.Is he a teacher?They are students.Are they students?(1)构

13、成一般疑问句。构成一般疑问句。思考思考:以下句子可以这样变成一般疑以下句子可以这样变成一般疑问句吗？问句吗？They love her.Love they her?He loves you.Loves he you?分析：分析：They love her.句中的句中的love是是实义动词实义动词(有实际意义的有实际意义的动词动词)。陈述句中谓语动词为实义动词的，转陈述句中谓语动词为实义动词的，转换为一般疑问句需要助动词换为一般疑问句需要助动词do引导。引导。They love her.-Do they love her?He loves you.-Does he love you?助动词助动词

14、do的两种形式的两种形式 do：第一第二人称：第一第二人称/第三人称复数第三人称复数,复数复数名词名词 does：第三人称单数：第三人称单数,单数名词单数名词 I love her.-Do I love her?They love her.-Do they love her?He loves you.-Does he love you?肯定句变一般疑问句步骤：1.根据主语形式判断是用do还是does。2.注意Do/does后动词用原形，第一人称变第二人称。3.句子其他部分不变，抄回来。5.句末加问号。Do/Does大写放句首。I love English.我爱英语。Do you love En

15、glish?你爱英语吗？She likes Chinese.她爱语文。Does she like Chinese？她爱语文吗？实例：实例：He gives you a book.Does he give you a book?They sit there.Do they sit there?Jack turns on the lights.Does Jack turn on the lights?I make a Benz.我造了辆奔驰。Do you make a Benz?你造了辆奔驰吗？The plane flies in the sky.飞机在天上飞。飞机在天上飞。Does the pl

16、ane fly in the sky?飞机在天上飞吗？飞机在天上飞吗？He works hard.他工作很努力。Does he work hard?他工作很努力吗？The girls smile.(smail 动词:微笑)女孩们微笑。Do the girls smile?女孩们在微笑吗？对对do引导的疑问句的回答：引导的疑问句的回答：Do you like coffee,Ann?肯定：肯定：Yes,I do.注意不用注意不用“Yes,I like.”来回答。来回答。否定：否定：No,I dont.do功能功能2：(2)构成否定句。构成否定句。以下句子可否直接加以下句子可否直接加not变否定句？

17、变否定句？He likes coffee.He likes not coffee.I want a kiss.I want not a kiss.do功能2：(2)构成否定句。如何正确变形？He likes coffee.He does not like coffee.I want a kiss.I do not want a kiss.分析：分析：I want a kiss.句中的句中的want是是实义动词实义动词。肯定句中谓语动词为实义动词时，变肯定句中谓语动词为实义动词时，变为否定句需借用助动词为否定句需借用助动词do。助动词助动词do的两种形式的两种形式 do does 变形步骤：变形

18、步骤：1.根据根据主语形式主语形式判断是用判断是用do还是还是does 2.找到谓语动词。找到谓语动词。3.将将do/does放在动词前放在动词前。记住记住do/does后后动词用原形动词用原形。4.在在do/does后后加加“not”。例如：例如：I want a cup of tea.I dont want a cup of tea.实例：实例：I like cake.I dont like cake.She lifts it.She doesnt lift it.They see me.They dont see me.I like James Bond.我喜欢邦德我喜欢邦德 I do

19、not like James Bond.They stand on a boat.他们站在船上。他们站在船上。They do not stand on a boat.The cat wants to fly.那猫想飞。那猫想飞。The cat does not want to fly.Tom looks at Jerry.Tom看着看着Jerry.Tom does not look at Jerry.注意：注意：do not 可缩写成可缩写成dont does not 可缩写成可缩写成doesnt I do not like James Bond.=I dont like James Bond

20、.The cat does not want to fly.=The cat doesnt want to fly.Lesson 47 A cup of coffeeChristine:_ you like coffee,Ann?Ann:Yes,I _.C:Do you want a cup?A:_,Christine.C:Do you want _ sugar?A:Yes,please.C:Do you want any milk?A:_.I _ like milk _ my coffee.I like black coffee.C:_ you like biscuits?A:Yes,I d

21、o.C:Do you _one?A:Yes,please.再次熟读课文，填空fresh adj.新鲜的新鲜的 fresh air 新鲜空气新鲜空气 fresh fruit 新鲜水果新鲜水果 Fresh news 最新的消息最新的消息 break fresh ground 做以前从未做过的事情做以前从未做过的事情 开垦处女地开垦处女地 开辟新天地开辟新天地 egg n.鸡蛋鸡蛋 我想要一些鸡蛋。我想要一些鸡蛋。I want some eggs.-Do you want any eggs?-Yes,I do.No,I dont.Put all the eggs in one basket.冒很大的

22、风险冒很大的风险一般疑问句butter n.黄油黄油(不可数不可数)你想要一些黄油吗？你想要一些黄油吗？Do you want any butter?Yes,I do.No,I dont.pure adj.纯净的纯净的 drinking water 饮用水饮用水 pure water 纯净水纯净水 pure milk 纯牛奶纯牛奶honey n.蜂蜜（不可数）蜂蜜（不可数）他想要一些蜂蜜。他想要一些蜂蜜。He wants some honey.He doest want any honey.honey 亲爱的（亲爱的（Am）He here.honeymoon蜜月蜜月否定句ripe adj.成熟

23、的成熟的 a ripe apple.一个熟苹果。一个熟苹果。The time is ripe.时机成熟了。时机成熟了。banana n.香蕉香蕉 the ripe bananas 熟香蕉熟香蕉 你喜欢香蕉吗？你喜欢香蕉吗？-Do you like bananas?-Yes,I do.No,I dont.jam n.果酱果酱 他们不喜欢果酱。他们不喜欢果酱。They dont like jam.你想要一些果酱吗？你想要一些果酱吗？Do you want any jam?Yes,I do.No,I dont.jam n.堵塞堵塞 traffic jam 交通堵塞。交通堵塞。sweet adj.甜的

24、甜的 这个苹果很甜。这个苹果很甜。The apple is very sweet.Scotch whisky 苏格兰威士忌苏格兰威士忌 Scotch skt adj.苏格兰人的；苏格兰语的苏格兰人的；苏格兰语的 Scotland苏格兰苏格兰choice adj.上等的上等的 choice apples 上等的苹果。上等的苹果。choice n.选择选择make a choice 做决定，做选择做决定，做选择apple n.苹果苹果 篮子里有些苹果。篮子里有些苹果。There are some apples in the basket.the apple of sbs eye 某人最喜欢的人或物

25、某人最喜欢的人或物 心肝宝贝心肝宝贝/掌上明珠掌上明珠 她儿子是她的掌上明珠。她儿子是她的掌上明珠。Her son is the apple of her eye.wine n.酒酒(不可数不可数)beer n.啤酒啤酒(不可数不可数)我想要一些酒。我想要一些酒。I want some wine.他正在和他的朋友们喝啤酒。他正在和他的朋友们喝啤酒。He is drinking beer with his friends.New Words and Expressions fresh adj.新鲜的新鲜的 egg n.鸡蛋鸡蛋 butter n.黄油黄油 pure adj.纯净的纯净的 hone

26、y n.蜂蜜蜂蜜 ripe adj.成熟成熟的的 banana n.香蕉香蕉 jam n.果酱果酱 sweet adj.甜的甜的 orange n.橙橙 Scotch whisky 苏格兰威士忌苏格兰威士忌 choice adj.上等的上等的 apple n.苹果苹果 wine n.酒酒 beer n.啤酒啤酒 blackboard n.黑板黑板 ripe bananassweet orangeschoice appleschoice applesone first 1sttwo second 2ndthree third 3rdfour fourth 4thOrdinal numbers序数

27、词序数词five fifth 5thsix sixth 6thseven seventh 7theight eighth 8thnine ninth 9thten tenth 10theleven eleventh 11thtwelve twelfth 12th序数词：序数词从字意来看，表示：第几。一般情况下在基数词后面加-th，有以下口诀助记：口诀口诀全称全称简称简称1、2、3特殊记特殊记first second third1st 2nd 3rd8去去t，9去去eeighth ninth8th 9thty变成变成tiethirtieth fortieth30th 40thve f来代替来代替

28、fifth twelfth20th若变数字几十几，只将若变数字几十几，只将个位基变序个位基变序twenty-first21stn英语中序数词必须与定冠词（英语中序数词必须与定冠词（the）连用。）连用。n如：如：the 1st month，the twelfth century（12世纪）世纪）Translate 翻译 第一张图片 第五天 第九个星期 第八年 第二个女孩 第十二辆汽车 第三个房间the first picture the fifth day the ninth weekthe eighth yearthe second girlthe twelfth carthe third

29、roomPage 96.Exercise A 1 The aeroplane is flying _the village.2 The ship is going _the bridge.3 The children are swimming _the river.4 Two cats are running _the wall.5 The boy is jumping _the branch.6 The girl is sitting _her mother and her father.7 The teacher is standing _the blackboard.8 The blac

30、kboard is _the teacher.overunderacrossalongoffbetweenin front ofbehindSentences Do you like apples?Yes,I do.I like apples,but I dont want one.Do you like butter?Yes,I do.I like butter,but I dont want any.Page 96.Exercise B 1 Yes,I do.I like honey,but I dont want any.2 Yes,I do.I like bananas,but I d

31、ont want one.3 Yes,I do.I like jam,but I dont want any.4 Yes,I do.I like oranges,but I dont want one.5 Yes,I do.I like ice cream,but I dont want any.6 Yes,I do.I like whisky,but I dont want any.7 Yes,I do.I like apples,but I dont want one.8 Yes,I do.I like wine,but I dont want any.9 Yes,I do.I like

32、biscuits,but I dont want one.10 Yes,I do.I like beer,but I dont want any.Recite the new words and the dialogue.Finish the exercises of Lesson 47-48 on the workbook.人有了知识，就会具备各种分析能力，明辨是非的能力。所以我们要勤恳读书，广泛阅读，古人说“书中自有黄金屋。”通过阅读科技书籍，我们能丰富知识，培养逻辑思维能力；通过阅读文学作品，我们能提高文学鉴赏水平，培养文学情趣；通过阅读报刊，我们能增长见识，扩大自己的知识面。有许多书籍还能培养我们的道德情操，给我们巨大的精神力量，鼓舞我们前进。