江苏省南京市六校联考2016届高三英语上学期12月调研测试试题

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1、第五部分 书面表达 请在各题的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效请在各题的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效2016届高三南京市六校联考调研测试英语试卷注意事项:1、本试卷共分两部分,第卷为选择题,第卷为非选择题。2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上,答案写在试卷上的无效。第I卷 (三部分,共85分)第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分20分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试

2、卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who is the man?A. A student.B. A salesman.C. A policeman.2. What does the woman want to do?A. Cancel the meeting.B. Change the time of the meeting.C. Skip the meeting.3. What do we know about the man?A. He has never been across the ocean.B. He doe

3、s not understand what the woman means.C. He likes mathematics a lot.4. What kind of job would the woman prefer?A. Any job with a high salary.B. An average job with a nice salary.C. An exciting job with an average salary.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. The weather.B. What happened last nigh

4、t.C. Sleeping problems.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What is special about the meal?A. The amount of food.B. The price of food.C. The kind of food.7. What does the man suggest the woman do?A.

5、 Try a dessert.B. Try his favorite meat.C. Eat as much as possible.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. What did the man ask the woman to do?A. Take a break.B. Take more pictures.C. Show him the photos.9. Why did the man complain?A. The beach was dirty.B. There were no pictures of him.C. The weather was bad.10. What

6、can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman is very selfish.B. The man will copy his pictures into his PC.C. The speakers are on vacation.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. Why does the man wish to break up with his girlfriend?A. She is not as pretty as she once was.B. They dont get along well.C. He will move

7、 soon.12. What does the woman think of the matter?A. The man should not take the job.B. The man might be reasonable.C. The man should maintain this relationship.13. How does the man think his girlfriend will feel at his decision? A. Sad. B. Calm. C. Happy.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14. What is the woman looki

8、ng for?A. Some saucepans.B. Some frying pans.C. Some plates.15. When did she first see them?A. This morning.B. Yesterday.C. Some days ago.16. What did the man ask the woman to do?A. Have a look at the window display.B. Check all the kitchenware in stock.C. Describe the item she wanted.17. How might

9、the woman feel in the end?A. Disappointed.B. Excited.C. Surprised.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. What happened to the elderly gentleman?A. He got stuck in the doors of the train.B. He missed the train.C. He was seriously injured on the train.19. What do we know about the gentlemans wife?A. She was in great p

10、anic.B. She cried for help.C. She remained calm.20. Who offered to help solve the problem?A. The speaker and two other men.B. The conductor.C. Nobody.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C及D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Jack Ma, the founder and chairman of Chinas Alibaba Grou

11、p, has a $28.6 billion fortune, _making him the richest person in China.A. it B. one C. that D. which22. Theres something in what you said, but nothing can _ your speaking ill of him behind his back.A. confirm B. identify C. justify D. prove23. Nancy isnt gifted at music in a sense, yet her diligenc

12、e has more than _ her lack of gift. A. accounted for B. compensated for C. catered for D. bid for24. So Jack failed to be admitted by his dream university and is feeling quite depressed these day.It serves him right. I _ him more than once to take his study seriously. A. reminded B. have reminded C.

13、 had reminded D. have been reminding25. As hard as the answer might be _, the iPhone in your pocket uses more electricity than the refrigerator in your kitchen.A. believing B. believed C. to believe D. to be believed 26. To be honest, I am not the person deserving the honor; it should be given to _

14、we think has made the greatest contribution.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever27. Eventually, Vardy fulfilled his dream of becoming a professional soccer player, _ he aimed to be at an early age. A. where B. which C. who D. what 28. At the summit, Xi Jin-ping points out that the Sino-US relations ar

15、e bound to enjoy a bright future _ the two influential powers make joint efforts.A. given that B. considered that C. provided that D. supposed that29. What surprised me was that she _ have told him our confidential plan. I think she didnt mean to; perhaps it just slipped out. A. must B. should C. mi

16、ght D. could 30. Im _ to hear that Bobs asked Susan to marry him. Theyre both my good friends and Ive always thought they were made for each other. I know theyll be very happy together.A. green with envy B. feeling blue C. tickled pink D. white as a sheet31. The new product is beyond all praise and

17、has quickly taken over the market _ its superior quality. A. it terms of B. by virtue of C. on behalf of D. on top of 32. In this example, we will use the most _ method of all - writing our object reference to a file that will be picked up by our client.A. abrupt B. ambiguous C. straightforward D. a

18、rbitrary33. _ that no effort can be spared to deal with it, or it will be too late. A. Such gravity is the problem B. Such grave problem is it C. So grave a problem it is D. Such is the gravity of the problem34The marking strategy _ the old, though well organized, turn out to be a complete failure.

19、A. targeting at B. targeted at C. having targeted D. to target35. Do you mind if I use your bike? Of course not_.ASounds great BNever mind CForget it DBe my guest第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I looked at my beautiful Christmas tree and sighed. The New

20、Year was a week old and my tree 36 stood in the corner of our room with its collection of memories proudly 37 in a shower of colorful lights. Id 38 long enough.I got up, went to the 39 and dragged the boxes into the room. The garland (花环) was the first to 40 . I took the large ornaments (装饰物) off ne

21、xt. They 41 a large pile on our bed. An hour later, our bed was covered with Christmas memories. I prepared the boxes and 42 placed ornaments in their protective packaging, pausing every few minutes to 43 a favorite. “Hey, little Santa!” I held the Santa from my childhood. “Thanks for being my frien

22、d for almost fifty years.” He was a little 44 but still gives me a flood of wonderful memories. There was a collection of handmade ones my children made in their first years of school more than twenty years ago. They are 45 perfect in design, but every year they go on my memory tree. A few hours aft

23、er I started, the 46 boxes were back in the garage, the room was 47 and I sat staring at the corner. It took me two days of work to 48 my tree, but only a few hours to take it apart.My tree is a good marriage or a great friendship. 49 the tree, they take a long time to decorate with memories, but ca

24、n be torn down 50 .What once stood proudly in the glow of love comes tumbling down and all it 51 is an unkind word or a thoughtless act.Every year I have to put my tree away, but not my marriage or friendships. They get to glow in the corner of my life for 52 I live. I get to analyze my tree and fin

25、d memories for a few weeks every year. I can do the same with the loves in my life every day. When I held the Santa, a flood of wonderful memories 53 . The same happens when I hold my wife or see the smile of a friend across the room.54 your friendships and your marriage. Once they come down, they a

26、rent as easy to put back together as a Christmas tree, if 55 . Stand them in that special spot in the corner of your heart and admire their glow.36. A. already B. even C. still D. yet 37. A. maintained B. displayed C. collected D. located 38. A. complained B. sufferedC. postponed D. missed 39. A. co

27、urtyard B. basement C. storehouse D. garage 40. A. come down B. break up C. fade away D. stand out 41. A. covered B. made C.lay D. occupied 42. A. cautiously B. casually C. randomly D. desperately 43. A. spot B. witness C. evaluate D. admire44. A. raggedB. ugly C. dullD. rigid 45. A. free of B. far

28、from C. away from D. close to 46. A. abandoned B. aged C. filled D. increased 47. A. clean B. empty C.orderly D. quiet48. A. choose B. equipC. decorate D. furnish 49. A. As for B. Similar to C. Contrary to D. Along with 50. A. quickly B. carelessly C. directly D. suddenly 51. A. proves B. lacks C. m

29、eans D. takes 52. A. as far as B. as long as C. as soon as D. as much as 53. A. recovered B. returned C. remained D. repeated 54. A. Share B. Preserve C. Cherish D. Pursue 55. A. in all B. above allC. at all D. after all 第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

30、AIts often interesting to take a look at some of the lists that arrive toward the end of the year such as top devices, best gadgets, most desirable high-tech gift and more. Apart from cell phones and tablets, and Apple and Samsung products, this year many other gadgets made it on the most wanted lis

31、t from Yahoo Tech and the most searched list from Bing. com. Read on to find out what they are.Wireless headphonePortable Bluetooth headphones represent the next evolution in headphone technology. If you have a compatible smartphone with Bluetooth, the obvious benefit is that you can get rid of the

32、wires snaking from your backpack or pocket. Many of the wireless headphones in the market also have a built-in microphone for taking calls hands-free.Product to buy: Beats Studio WirelessFeatures: Signature look, and powerful audio performance with intense bass and high-mid boosting, plus plenty of

33、accessories.Price: 1898 yuanSmartwatchThe primary advantage of a smartwatch over traditional watches is that they reduce how often you have to pull your phone out of your pocket. With it, the information on your smartphone goes straight to your wrist, and you can decide first if they are worth deali

34、ng with.Product to buy: Pebble smartwatchFeatures: Understated design, with easy setup and instant information, and customizable watch faces, plus synes(同步)with Android or IOS.Price: $99 (about 612 yuan)Portable Bluetooth speakerBluetooth speakers are steadily growing in popularity because they let

35、you take the party anywhere. They can be paired with your music device, and they are able to withstand incidental bumps. Though small in size, Bluetooth speakers provide a steady soundtrack for even the lengthiest bacchanalia (狂欢)。Product to buy: Logitech UE BoomFeatures: Water and stain resistant,

36、360-degree sound, 15 hour battery life, with a variety of color patterns.Price: 1499 yuanFitness bandBasically, fitness bands are smartwatches without the watch. They keep track of your exercise progress and, at the same time, allow you to monitor vitals such as your heart rate, calories burned and

37、amount of time spent exercising. Some even monitor your sleep patterns.Product to buy: Fitbit FlexFeatures: Long battery life (five days), with silent vibrating alarm, and wireless syncing to smartphones.Price: 898 yuan56. How much money is he likely to spend on some of the products if a man is an e

38、nthusiastic musical fan?A. 2510 yuanB. 3397 yuanC. 2397 yuan D. 1510 yuan57. Which of the following statements is Not True according to the passage?A. Tablets are on the most wanted list of high-tech products of this yearB. Beats Studio Wireless features plenty of accessories.C. Smartwatch and Fitne

39、ss band are similar products to some extent.D. All the products can sync with Android or IOSBLearning to read and write is a complex process, which can be disrupted in various ways, leading to disorders known as dyslexia and dysgraphia(读写障碍). Two new studies, published in a recent special issue of E

40、lseviers Cortex provide evidence of this variety, suggesting that effective treatment needs to take it into account.A group of researchers from the Universities of Bari and Rome in Italy studied the reading and writing abilities of 33 Italian dyslexic children, comparing their performance with that

41、of children with normal reading ability. Italian is an orthographically transparent language, meaning that letters tend to correspond to the same sounds, whereas many letters in the English alphabet change their sound from word to word (like the c in car and city). However, the new study showed that

42、 even in Italian, in which it is relatively straightforward to convert sounds into letters, children still have difficulty in spelling. Younger children with dyslexia generally performed worse than proficient readers; however, the older ones showed a more selective impairment when spelling words, su

43、ggesting that knowledge of vocabulary may be more important in spelling than previously thought.The other study, from Tel Aviv University, Israel, provided the first systematic description of a type of reading disorder called attentional dyslexia in which children identify letters correctly, but the

44、 letters jump between words on the page, e.g., kind wing is read as wind king. Teachers and neuron-psychologists often notice that children substitute letters when reading, but in this type of dyslexia the substitutions are not caused by inability to identify letters or convert them into sounds; the

45、y result from migrations of letters between words. The findings showed that letters would mostly migrate to the same position in another word, so the first letter of one word would switch places with the first letter of another word. Awareness to the existence of this type of dyslexia is important,

46、because it suggests a straightforward way to assist these children in reading by presenting a single word at a time, e.g., with the help of a word-sized window cut in a piece of cardboard.58. We know from the first new study that _.A. Italian is easier to learn in comparison with English B. knowledg

47、e of vocabulary has a close link with spellingC. in Italian each letter has only one correspondent sound D. children with normal reading ability have no trouble in converting letters into sounds59. As is inferred from the passage, _.A. many people cannot distinguish learning to read and learning to

48、writeB. converting letters into sounds is more difficult than the other way round C. younger children usually have a poorer knowledge of vocabularyD. in the past not enough attention is paid to knowledge of vocabulary60. In “attentional dyslexia”, children _.A. do not pay enough attention to the mea

49、ning of each wordB. are not capable of telling letters apartC. can not change letters into sounds accordingly D. tend to transfer the first letter from one word to anotherCMarc had worked in the city halls engineering department for so long that the city was laid out in his mind like a map,full of n

50、ames and placesAnd then something happened that filled him with shock One August afternoon,he discovered a card saying GREEN BOTTLE STREET at the back of the drawerHe checked the listed detailsIt was not thereIt was a lost,a forgotten street,which existed in the heart of Montreal,not half a mile fro

51、m city hall,and no one had knownHe put the card in his pocket and the next day he went looking for the street with beating heart At his first glance,Marc realized how it had gotten its unusual nameIt was exactly like a bottle in shapeWith the sun shining on the garden plots,and the blue sky overhead

52、,the street gave him a sense of peaceA woman some sixty years of age was watering roses in the garden of the first house to his right He announced,“Im from the city engineering department,madam” The woman recovered herself and set her watering can down “So you have found out at last,” she said“We pa

53、id our taxes and made out a lot of forms and answered the questions of various officialsThen,after a while, we were sent no notices,so we paid no more taxesNo one bothered us at allIt was a long time before we understood that in some way theyd forgotten about us” Marc noddedOf course,if Green Bottle

54、 Street had been ignored by the city hall,no inspectors would go there,no tax collectorsAll would pass merrily by “For several years,the tenants(租户) here had lived in harmony with each other and the landlordThe owner became so attached to them that he gave them all he had when he diedI have lived he

55、re for more than twenty yearsI hope to end my days here as well” She smiled pleasantly at him,apparently forgetting for the moment that he carried in his pocket a bomb that could blow their little world to pieces “You remind me of my nephew,” she said suddenly“He was a dear boyI was heart broken whe

56、n he diedIm the last of my family, you know” Marc thought of his noisy and violent landlady and neighborsHe could not recall when he had been spoken to with such simple goodwillHis heart warmed to this old lady“I wonder, ”he said slowly, “I am a good tenant,and I wonder” “Oh yes,”she leaned forward

57、eagerly, “you could have the top floor of my houseIm sure it would suit you” Marc took the card out of his pocket and tore it across and dropped the pieces in the watering canAs far as he was concerned,Green Bottle Street would remain mislaid forever61. The underlined sentence “So youve found out at last” shows that the woman was . A. disappointed B. puzzled C. curious D. excited62. It can be inferred that Marc . A. carried a bomb in his pocket

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