湖南省永州市祁阳县2019-2020学年中考英语三模试题

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1、湖南省永州市祁阳县中考英语三模试卷第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段材料，每段材料后有一个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1（1分）What did Jerry do yesterday morning？2（1分）Which club does Jim want to join ？3（1分）Whats the weather like today？ 4（1分）What would the man like to order？ 5（1分）What are the speakers talking

2、about？第二节（共6小题，满分15分）听下面六段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有23个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑6（2分）系统找不到该试题7（2分）系统找不到该试题8（2分）系统找不到该试题9（3分）听第四段对话，回答下列小题（1）What would the woman like to drink？A A cup of waterB A cup of milkC A cup of tea（2）When will the man get the order？A In 10 minutesB In 15 minutesC In 20 minut

3、es（3）Where does the conversation probably take place？A In a schoolB In a restaurantC In a library10（3分）听第五段对话，回答下列小题（1）How does the woman like the red Tshirt？A BeautifulB UglyC Cheap（2）How much is the white Tshirt？A 25 dollarsB 18 dollarsC 20 dollars（3）Which Tshirt does the woman take at last？A A re

4、d oneB A white oneC A black one11（3分）听下面的独白，回答下列小题（1）When is the World Milk Day？A On June 1stB On June 21stC On July 1st（2）What is milk called in the passage？A The best giftB The best drinkC The best medicine（3）What cant people eat with milk？A Hamburgers and tomatoesB Apples and chocolateC Chocolate

5、 and oranges第二部分 阅读技能（共三节，满分30分）第一节 阅读选择（共4小题，满分30分）阅读下面的图表和短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑12（4分）（1）How did David go to school on April 19th， 2019？ ABy bikeBOn footCBy bus（2）What was the weather like that day？ A RainyB SnowyC Cloudy13（6分）Dos and Donts of Fire SafetyDos DontsPlace a smoke alar

6、m on every floor of your homeForget to test your smoke alarms every month Half of all housefire deaths happen between 11 pm and 7 am Stay safe by placing smoke alarms outside of every bedroom and each separate sleeping area The risk of dying in a housefire is cut in half in homes with working smoke

7、alarms， If your alarm doesnt sound when tested， its time to replace it Make sure your eyeglasses， hearing aid， cane（拐杖） are next to your bed in case you need to quickly get them Sleep in a way that you wont be able to hear the fire alarm If there is a fire， you may have less than 3 minutes to get ou

8、t of your home Be ready to act immediately If you test the alarm and cant hear it， consider getting a bed shaker that will shake when the smoke alarm soundsMake a fire escape plan that includes two ways out of every room Call 119 until youre safely outside and out of dangerDuring a fire， first get o

9、ut as fast as you can and then call for help（1）What time are the housefire deaths more likely to happen？ A8 amB7 pmC 1 am（2）What can warn you about a fire if you test your alarm and cant hear it？ A An alarm clockB A bed shakerC Your phone（3）What should you do first if you hear the fire alarm？ A Get

10、out of the houseB Call for helpC Turn off the alarm14（10分）In a class for adults， I gave the class homework Go to someone you love on the weekend and tell them you love them The people in my class were all over 45 For them， it was not natural to express their feelings to others So the homework was ne

11、ver easy for them At the beginning of our next class， I asked if someone wanted to share what happened when they told someone they loved them One of the men put up his hand He stood up and said to me， Dennis， I was quite confused（困惑的） when you gave us this homework because I didnt think I had anyone

12、 to say those words to But on my way home， there was a voice in my head It told me whom I should say I love you to Five years ago， my father and I had a serious disagreement Because of it， we didnt see each other unless we had to at Christmas Last Sunday I visited my father and told him I love you H

13、e smiled and gave me a big hug（拥抱）（1）The writer asked the students to A write an article about loveB share funny stories with their familyC express their love to people they loved（2）Which of the following is TRUE ？ A There were 45 students in the classB The students in the class were all adultsC The

14、 homework was not difficult for the students（3）Dennis was the name of A the manB the teacherC the mans father（4）When did the man meet his father in the past five years ？ A At ChristmasB On his birthdayC On New Years Day（5）From the last sentence， we can know that A the father was still angry with the

15、 sonB the son would never see the father againC the father and the son became close again15（10分）Amazing news for lazy people： sleep makes you smarter Not studying， reading or reviewing， just sleeping， although the other three wont hurt either A study conducted（进行） by Harvard Medical School and the U

16、niversity of Pennylvania found that shuteye enhances your ability to recall recently learned memories， even when those memories are challenged hours later by new information Head researcher says： This shows us that sleep does not just passively protect memories， but rather， plays an active role in m

17、emory consolidation（巩固） Taking a pickmeup to stay awake can help with alertness（机敏） in the short period， but people really need sleep to keep knowledge and brain function at their best Scientists at Stanford University have suggested that a special pillow can reduce the breathing difficulties that c

18、an bother your snoozing（小睡）， so a clever， memory foam pillow（泡沫枕头）will let you sleep soundly enough to sound clever the next day（1）What does the underlined word enhance mean？ A拥有B破坏C提高（2）The study shows that sleep A plays an active role in protecting memoriesB plays an active role in memory consolid

19、ationC lower your ability to recall recently learned memories（3）The head researcher thinks that A sleeping is good for peopleB sleep makes you have a good restC shuteye enhances your ability to read and review（4）From this passage， we can learn that a special pillow can A let you sleep badB bother yo

20、ur snoozingC reduce the breathing difficulties（5）This passage is mainly talk about A Sleep makes you smarterB The successful studyC How to sleep well第二节 阅读匹配（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的AF 六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整其中选项中有一项是多余的16（10分）As we all know， a person has two ears but only one mouth That me

21、ans we should listen， not just speak The word listen has the same letters as the word silent Listening silently is a good quality that we should have （1） ？ Listening is really helpful When someone is sad or angry， he wants to express his poor feelings（2） Then we may have a good talk with him Maybe i

22、t is a good way to help him out Listening is a kind of love （3） But in fact， they do so because they are anxious about our health， study and so on If we listen patiently， our parents will feel we care about them A loving silence is often more powerful than words Listening is polite behavior Sometime

23、s， we just want others to listen to us but forget to listen to others（4） In order to show our respect for others， we had better listen to them first Then we can express our ideas Listening sounds easy， but its not Every head is a world So we should learn to listen with our ears， eyes and hearts as m

24、uch as we can， and try to make ourselves become good listeners from now on（5） Well ， lets take action nowAIn fact， thats not politeBFor example， we may think our parents are always talking too muchCThen why is it important to be a good listenerDAt this moment， we need to listen silently first until

25、he gets calm（冷静的）EBut we give them too much suggestionsFAs long as you keep doing so， you will get more popular第三节 回答问题 （共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡对应题号的横线上17（10分）Nowadays， yoga（瑜伽） is more and more popular around the world Yoga is a kind of sport Everyone， young and old can do

26、 yoga Its good for men and women Why do People like yoga？ Theres a short answer and a long answer to that question The short answer is that yoga makes people feel better and healthier in body， mind and spirit Theres more about the answer if you are interested Yoga began in India about 5，000 years ag

27、o At that time， people wanted to be free， healthy and live a long life， so this kind of exercise was born The early yoga was part of a religion（宗教） It was usually taught one to oneone teacher with one student Yoga is an Indian word that means to join together There are three parts of yoga altogether

28、： exercise， breathing and meditation（沉思） In the past， people paid more attention to the spirit The idea behind the exercise was to join the mind， body and spirit as one Yoga can give you peace， help you feel relaxed and have fewer worries and illnesses（1）According to the passage， what is yoga？ （2）Wh

29、y do people like yoga？ （3）When did yoga begin in India？ （4）What are the three parts of yoga？ （5）Can yoga make you feel relaxed or worried？ 第三部分 知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节 词语填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑18（10分）One day， you open the fridge and find some moldy（发霉的）fo

30、od But before you can throw it away， your mother （1） you She doesnt want to waste food She （2） the moldy part and eats the rest Is it safe to do this？ Mold（霉菌）can grow on almost all kinds of （3） Mold is usually green， white， black or grey Mold makes food soft and changes its color Moldy food tastes

31、quite（4） and its not safe to eat If you find mold in soft food， just throw it away Soft food， such as bread，（5） or hot dogs， usually contains water This allows mold to （6） grow below its surface Bacteria （细菌） can also grow along with it But its easy to remove mold from（7） food The mold cant grow ver

32、y deeply inside this kind of food According to the BBC， you should cut about 2 5 cm around and below the mold to remove it Its OK to cut the moldy parts out of hard food and eat the（8） But if the food is completely covered with mold， you should still throw it away Most kinds of mold are bad for us（9

33、） some kinds of mold can be used to make food For example， penicillium （青霉菌） can be used to make many types of cheeses， such as blue cheese These cheeses are（10） to eat and theyre quite delicious as well（1）A helpsB stopsC allows（2）A cuts offB picks upC cuts up（3）A booksB foodC colors（4）A deliciousB

34、niceC bad（5）A biscuitsB tomatoesC French fries（6）A easilyB seldomC lately（7）A wetB dirtyC hard（8）A moldB breadC rest（9）A ButB SoC And（10）A dangerousB safeC terrible第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的材料，并在空白处填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整19（1分）The （one） Crop circles（麦田怪圈） of the year has appeared in

35、a field near Blandford Forum20（1分）Dumplings are （tradition） food in China21（1分）Either Bruce or Sam （take） part in the music competition every week22（1分）The Wandering Earth is the （good） science fiction film I have ever seen23（1分）Jim practices （run） every day It makes him very healthy24（1分）Jim invite

36、d me to shop at the mall We enjoyed （we） yesterday25（1分）Look! There are so many （child） in the park They are so happy26（1分）The magician（魔术师） played magic tricks in last years CCTV Spring Festival Gala was Liu Qian27（1分）Which do you prefer， folk music pop music？28（1分）The young man went home a happy s

37、mile第四部分 写作技能（共三节，满分10分）第一节 语篇翻译（共1小题； 每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语，并将答案填写在答题卡对应题号的横线上29（10分）It has been over three years since I began to learn English（1）When I started learning it， I thought I only needed to remember new words and learn some grammar I thought English words could be used

38、the same as Chinese characters When I learned to say I see a book on the desk， I thought the English word see was just like the Chinese character kan（2）一天当我的老师问我正在做什么 I answered， Im seeing a book Thats wrong， the teacher said You arent seeing a book You are reading a book （3） After that I began to p

39、ay more attention to the differences between Chinese and English For example， in English we say a high mountain， but a tall man In Chinese we use the same character gao for both Again in English we say take part in the sports meeting， attend a meeting and join the army （4）But in Chinese we can use c

40、anjia for all these three situations Interesting， isnt it？ （5）因此学习英语不仅仅意味着用功It can be great fun， too!（1） （2） （3） （4） （5） 第二节 完成对话（共1小题； 每小题10分，满分10分）通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容，并将答案填写在答题卡对应题号的横线上30（10分）A： Zhou Xi， congratulations on passing the volleyball examination!B：（1） !A： Youve made a lot progress （2

41、） ？B ： Ive been practicing for more than two yearsA： Wow， Its a long time（3） ？B ： Yes， I do Its important to practice every dayA： By the way， the examination is over Do you have any plan for this weekend？B ： Not muchA： （4） ？B ： Sounds good Ive heard that four great movies are showing nowA： Lets meet

42、 at 8 oclock at the cinema this Saturday evening!B ：（5） 第三节 书面表达（1个大题，满分10分）31（10分）最近永州市的向日葵工程已在各校展开，假设上周你参加了学校组织的红色研学活动参观陶铸故居缅怀革命先辈请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍这次活动的情况，并谈谈你的收获和感想时间上周星期五地点陶铸故居（Tao Zhus former residence）活动一边参观，一边记笔记；帮忙在故居周围收集（collect）垃圾；在故居前合影留恋感想父母辛苦，应主动帮忙做家务；幸福生活来之不易，努力改掉个人坏毛病注意：1词数80左右；2可适当增减词汇，使

43、语句流畅、完整；3文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称_2019年湖南省永州市祁阳县中考英语三模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段材料，每段材料后有一个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1（1分）What did Jerry do yesterday morning？【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2（1分）Which club does Jim want to join ？【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略3（1分）Whats the weather like today？ 【

44、分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4（1分）What would the man like to order？ 【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5（1分）What are the speakers talking about？【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略第二节（共6小题，满分15分）听下面六段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有23个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑6（2分）系统找不到该试题7（2分）系统找不到该试题8（2分）系统找不到该试题9（3分）听第四段对话，回答下列小题（1）What would the woman like to drink？A A c

45、up of waterB A cup of milkC A cup of tea（2）When will the man get the order？A In 10 minutesB In 15 minutesC In 20 minutes（3）Where does the conversation probably take place？A In a schoolB In a restaurantC In a library【分析】略【解答】CAB【点评】略10（3分）听第五段对话，回答下列小题（1）How does the woman like the red Tshirt？A Beaut

46、ifulB UglyC Cheap（2）How much is the white Tshirt？A 25 dollarsB 18 dollarsC 20 dollars（3）Which Tshirt does the woman take at last？A A red oneB A white oneC A black one【分析】略【解答】ABC【点评】略11（3分）听下面的独白，回答下列小题（1）When is the World Milk Day？A On June 1stB On June 21stC On July 1st（2）What is milk called in th

47、e passage？A The best giftB The best drinkC The best medicine（3）What cant people eat with milk？A Hamburgers and tomatoesB Apples and chocolateC Chocolate and oranges【分析】略【解答】ACC【点评】略第二部分 阅读技能（共三节，满分30分）第一节 阅读选择（共4小题，满分30分）阅读下面的图表和短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑12（4分）（1）How did David go to scho

48、ol on April 19th， 2019？BABy bikeBOn footCBy bus（2）What was the weather like that day？AA RainyB SnowyC Cloudy【分析】本文主要是一则交通事故的报道消息【解答】细节理解题（1）B根据A tourist bus hit a student named David when he was walking to school可知David 是步行上学的故选B（2）A根据Weather： Heavy rain可知当天是雨天故选A【点评】在理解文章意思的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案

49、13（6分）Dos and Donts of Fire SafetyDos DontsPlace a smoke alarm on every floor of your homeForget to test your smoke alarms every month Half of all housefire deaths happen between 11 pm and 7 am Stay safe by placing smoke alarms outside of every bedroom and each separate sleeping area The risk of dyi

50、ng in a housefire is cut in half in homes with working smoke alarms， If your alarm doesnt sound when tested， its time to replace it Make sure your eyeglasses， hearing aid， cane（拐杖） are next to your bed in case you need to quickly get them Sleep in a way that you wont be able to hear the fire alarm I

51、f there is a fire， you may have less than 3 minutes to get out of your home Be ready to act immediately If you test the alarm and cant hear it， consider getting a bed shaker that will shake when the smoke alarm soundsMake a fire escape plan that includes two ways out of every room Call 119 until you

52、re safely outside and out of dangerDuring a fire， first get out as fast as you can and then call for help（1）What time are the housefire deaths more likely to happen？CA8 amB7 pmC 1 am（2）What can warn you about a fire if you test your alarm and cant hear it？BA An alarm clockB A bed shakerC Your phone（

53、3）What should you do first if you hear the fire alarm？AA Get out of the houseB Call for helpC Turn off the alarm【分析】文章介绍了消防安全要做的事和不要做的事【解答】细节理解题1C Half of all housefire deaths happen between 11 pm and 7 am（一半的家庭火灾死亡发生在晚上11点到早上7点之间）可知选C2BIf you test the alarm and cant hear it， consider getting a bed

54、shaker that will shake when the smoke alarm sounds（如果你测试了报警器却听不到，可以考虑买一个摇床振动器，当烟雾报警器响起时，摇床会震动）可知摇床会提醒你，故选B3A If there is a fire， you may have less than 3 minutes to get out of your home Be ready to act immediately（如果发生火灾，你可能只有不到3分钟的时间离开你的家准备好立即采取行动）可知首先离开你的房子故选A【点评】首先理解问题，再带着问题去原文找答案，确保万无一失14（10分）In

55、 a class for adults， I gave the class homework Go to someone you love on the weekend and tell them you love them The people in my class were all over 45 For them， it was not natural to express their feelings to others So the homework was never easy for them At the beginning of our next class， I aske

56、d if someone wanted to share what happened when they told someone they loved them One of the men put up his hand He stood up and said to me， Dennis， I was quite confused（困惑的） when you gave us this homework because I didnt think I had anyone to say those words to But on my way home， there was a voice

57、 in my head It told me whom I should say I love you to Five years ago， my father and I had a serious disagreement Because of it， we didnt see each other unless we had to at Christmas Last Sunday I visited my father and told him I love you He smiled and gave me a big hug（拥抱）（1）The writer asked the st

58、udents toCA write an article about loveB share funny stories with their familyC express their love to people they loved（2）Which of the following is TRUE ？BA There were 45 students in the classB The students in the class were all adultsC The homework was not difficult for the students（3）Dennis was th

59、e name ofBA the manB the teacherC the mans father（4）When did the man meet his father in the past five years ？AA At ChristmasB On his birthdayC On New Years Day（5）From the last sentence， we can know thatCA the father was still angry with the sonB the son would never see the father againC the father a

60、nd the son became close again【分析】这篇文章讲述了作者在给一个成年人班上课时布置了一个作业，要求他们在周末给自己所爱的人说一声我爱你【解答】（1）C细节理解题根据Go to someone you love on the weekend and tell them you love them可知作者要求他的学生向所爱的人表达他的爱故选：C（2）B正误判断题根据The people in my class were all over 45可知班上的学生都是45岁以上的成年人故选：B（3）B细节理解题根据He stood up and said to me， Dennis， I was quite confused可知他在向老师Dennis汇报他的作业故选：B（4）A细节理解题根据 Because of it， we didnt see