浙江地区2022-2023学年高三英语下学期冲刺模拟卷一
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1、浙江地区2022-2023学年高三英语下学期冲刺模拟卷一注意事项:1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分) AAsayoungman,Alwasaskilledartist,apotterwithawifeandtwofinesons.Onenight,hisoldersondevelopedaseverestomachache.Thinkingitwasonlysomemonintestinaldisorder,neithe
2、rAlnorhiswifetooktheconditionveryseriously.Buttheboydiedsuddenlythatnight.Knowingthedeathcouldhavebeenavoidedifhehadonlyrealizedtheseriousnessofthesituation,healwaysfelthewasguilty.Tomakemattersworse,hiswifelefthimashorttimelater,leavinghimalonewithhissix-year-oldyoungerson.Thehurtandpainofthetwosit
3、uationsweremorethanAlcouldstand,andheturnedtoalcoholforhelp.IntimeAlbecameanalcoholic.Asthealcoholismprogressed,ALbegantoloseeverythinghepossessed-hisland,house,etc.FinallyAldiedaloneinasmallbar.HearingofAlsdeath,Ithought,“Whatatotallywastedlife!Whatapletefailure!”Astimewentby,Ibegantore-valuemyearl
4、ierroughjudgement.IknewAlsnowadultson,Ernie.Heisoneofthekindest,mostcaring,mostlovingmenIhaveeverknown.IsawthelovebetweenErnieandhischildren,thinkingthatkindnessandcaringhadtoefromsomewhere.IhadntheardErnietalkedmuchabouthisfather.Oneday,Iworkedupmycouragetoaskhimwhatonearthhisfatherhaddonesothatheb
5、ecamesuchaspecialperson.Erniesaidquietly,“AsachilduntilIlefthomeat18,Alcameintomyroomeverynight,gavemeakissandsaid,“loveyou,son.”TearscametomyeyesasIrealizedwhatIhadbeenafooltojudgeAlasafailure.Hehadnotleftanymaterialpossessionsbehind.Buthehadbeenakindlovingfather,andleftbehindhisbestlove.21.Fromthe
6、authorspointofview,_.A.Alsmostpreciouspossessionstohissonwashislove.B.Altooknoresponsibilityforthedeathofhisyoungerson.C.Alwasapletefailurebothasahusbandandafather.D.Alsaddictiontoalcoholwasresultedfromtheleavingofhiswife.22.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromtheexperience?A.Noresearch,nofact.B.Factsspeakloud
7、erthanwords.C.Experienceisthebestteacher.D.Dontjudgepeoplebytheirappearances.23.Whatmightbetheauthorspurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toshowusaconsideratefather.B.Toshowusthatlovecanmakeadifference.C.Toshowusanawfulexperience.D.Toshowusthatlovecanwakeafatherup. BAfterthesurgery,Sunsufferedintensepain,butin
8、sistedthathedidntneedanymedication.Oneevening,hefoundLaw,hiswife,cryingonthebalconyoftheirapartmentinarareoutburstoffrustration.“Ifyouwonthelpyourself,nooneelsecan,”shesaid.Sunstartedalist“HowtoHelpMyself”,andonithewrote,“Keepmunicatingwiththedoctors,eveniftheyaredarkerthoughts.”OnOct.20th,afewdaysb
9、eforehis33birthday,SunwroteinaFacebookpost,“ItsbeenhardtogetalongwithhavingaggressiveandincurableGrade4braincancer;itsbeenhardnottogetangryandsadaboutit;itsbeenfrustratingthateverypathology(病理)testaftermysurgerycamebackwiththeworstpossibleresult;anditsbeenhardtoacceptthatmodernmedicineisntabletofixm
10、e.”Atthesametime,hewrote,“EverydayIwakeupnot-deadisagift.”SunandLawhadotherlists,detailingthethingsthattheyhopedtoacplishinlife,whichincludedatriptoWimbledon;climbingMt.SnowdoninWales;andarangeofmusicalaspirations(愿望)-fromlearningtheBachsonatas(奏鸣曲)andpartitas(变奏曲)toperformingthefirstviolinpartinaco
11、ncert.SunstartedworkingonBachssixsonatasandpartitasforunacpaniedviolin,themostdifficultparts,whichGeorgeEnescu,aworld-famousviolinist,oncedescribedastheHimalayasforviolinists.Sunpracticedeveryday,evenifhecouldmanageonlyfifteenminutesbetweenmedicaltreatments.Ashemasteredeachpiece,hepostedhisperforman
12、cesonFacebook.HefinishedonNovember12th,thenturnedtotheevenmoredifficultPaganinicaprices(随想曲),whichhehadoftenlistenedtoinarecordingbyItzhakPerlman.“ItssomethingIalwayswantedtoplaywhenIgrewup,likewantingtobegreatbaseballplayer,”hesaid.24.Lawcriedonthebalconybecause_.A.shesufferedgreatpainfromtheGrade4
13、braincancerB.SunrefusedtogetmedicaltreatmentafterthesurgeryC.nobodyelsewantedtohelpthemoutofthesituationD.nomoneywaslefttopayforSunsthemedicaltreatment25.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSunsfeelingwhenhewrote“EverydayIwakeupnot-deadisagift.”?A.gratefulB.sadC.frustratedD.determined26.Thecoupleslist
14、ofthingstheyhopedtoacplishinlifeincluded_.A.playingtennisinWimbledonB.cyclinginMt.SnowdoninWalesC.learningMozartssonatasandpartitasD.playingthefirstviolinpartinaconcert27.Inthelastparagraph,BachssixsonatasandpartitasisparedtotheHimalayasforviolinisttostress_.A.itspopularityamongpeopleB.itsvalueforle
15、arnersC.itsdifficultywhenbeinglearnedD.itsimportanceinviolistseyes CMumalwaysawokeearly.Whenshewasworkingasanactressshethought:Soonerorlatertheywillrealizetheirmistakeandwillsendmehome.Togetridofthatfear,shewouldgetupbefore“they”did,togooverherlines.Inordertolookperfectontheset,fresh,withoutasinglen
16、egativethoughtthatmightrufflehersmile,shehadtoarisebetweenfourandfiveinthemorningandgatherherstrength.Mum,likeanywisefamilydoctor,believedinthevirtuesofagoodbreakfast.Sheneverskippedit.SheknewhowtobepersuasiveandfromthetimeIwasalittleboyshewouldcutslicesofbutteredbread-shecalledthem“fingers”-fordipp
17、inginsoft-boiledeggs.However,whatleftanimpressionaboutherbreakfastwentbeyondthosetoastedrectanglesofbread.Duringthelastyearsofherlife,thismorninginterludewasalsoatimeforconfidences.IfmybrotherandIwereatherSwisshome,breakfastwouldbeinthekitchensoffice.Shewouldedownstairsinherrobe,andwhilehavingacakea
18、ndacupofcoffee,almostunconsciously,smalltalkwouldturnintoaconfession(忏悔).Onedaysheuneasilytoldmeaboutthepainfulcircumstancesofherseparationfrommyfather.Ilearnedtoknowherbetteratthebreakfasttable.Butitwasnotalwaysatimefordiscussion.Returningfromatrip,oronaSunday,shewouldhonorthedayofrestwithasmalllux
19、ury,somethingunusualforher:breakfastinbed.Itwaslikeaprizesheawardedherself,anditwasenjoyedallthemoreifthetraywerefilledwithtidbits,suchashomemadecakeorcherryjam,alongwithtoast,coffee,milk,butter,asmallfromthegardeninatinyvase,andonthesideofhertraytheInternationalHeraldTribune.28.Inwhatsensedidthemot
20、hersbreakfastgobeyondthosetoastedrectanglesofbread?A.Manymoredeliciousfoodswerepreparedbyhermother.B.ItremovedthemisunderstandingbetweenthemotherandthesonC.Itledtheauthortohaveadeeperunderstandingofhermother.D.Ithelpedtheauthorsmothersolvehermarriageproblems.29.Theunderlinedword“luxury”inthelastpara
21、graphmostlikelyreferstoA.thefeelingofself-respectB.theenjoymentofsomethingspecialC.thedesireofexpressingyourthanksD.thepleasureofhavingsomethingexpensive30.Whatistheauthorspurposeinwritingthetext?A.Topresentthebenefitsofeatingbreakfast.B.Tointroducehowtopreparebreakfast.C.Toshowhissympathyforhismoth
22、ersmarriage. 第二节:(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Experttipsonhowtospendlesstimeonyourphonein2018Thisyearhasseenavarietyofstudiesshowthattoomuchscreentimeisbadforourhealth.Herearesomeexperttipstohelpyouspendlesstimeonsmartphones.ReducethetimespentcheckingyourphoneSettimesa
23、ndguidelinesallowingyourselftobeonthephoneonlyatcertaintimesofthedaysaysBaylorCollegeofMedicinesDr.JinHan.Ifyoudonotsetsomeexerciseguidelinesforyourself,thenitcanleadtoasedentary(久坐的)life.31Ifyouareonyourphoneexcessively,itisnothealthy.Antherwaytouseyourphonelessistodeletealltheappsyoudontneed.Break
24、yourreliance“32Andweknowourphoneshavegonefromjustregularcellphonestosmartphonesthatallowyoutomultitaskallwithonedevice,”notesDr.Han.“Youuseyourphonenowtoreceiveemails,tochatandtoaccesssocialmediaplatforms.”Tohelpbreakthisreliance,Dr.Hansays“askyourselfwhatyouneedyourphoneforatthatmoment.Ifyoudontnee
25、dtobeonyourphone,thendontuseit.”Anotherwaytodothisistoreplacesmartphonefeatureswithrealobjects.33BreakupwithFacebookIfaskedwherewespendmostofourtimeonline,manyofuswouldsayFacebook.34ForthosewhowanttotrykickingtheFacebookhabitbutneedsomeextrasupport,theteambehindtheDutchproject,99DaysofFreedomarehere
26、tohelp.LimitnighttimeuseBeingonyourphonelateintothenightcanmakeitharderforyoutofallasleepandwakeupthenextday,withmanystudiesalsosuggestingthatitreducesthequalityofyoursleep.Restrictingyourphoneuseatnightcanhelpyouacplishahealthysleephygiene(卫生)behavior,saysDr.Han.Manyexpertsadvisenophonesfortwohours
27、beforebed.35A.Quittingthesitewouldmeanlessscreentime.B.Therehasbeenanevolutionintechnology.C.Smartdeviceuseisthesameproblem.D.Ifthisisdifficultforyou,aimforatleast30minutes.E.CheckingsmartphonelesshasbeenonesNewYearsresolutions.F.Youcanwriteyourappointmentsonadeskcalendarinsteadofinyourphone.G.Turni
28、ngoffpushnotifications(通知)helpsreducethetimecheckingyoursmartphone第三部分语言运用第一节完形填空Iamthesonofawomanwhocleansotherpeopleshouse.Weusedtoliveonasinglemealperday,sometimestwicewhenmyMomtook_36_leftonthedinnerplatefromothers house.MyMomtookmetoagovernmentschoolandgotme_37_becauseshealwaysencouragedustotak
29、eeducation_38_,sayingitwastheonly_39_wecouldbreakawayfromthepresentsituation.Ididso.Myclassmateswerealways_40_mebecauseIalways_41_evenduringmylunchtime.Everybodygotalunchboxtohavelunchandwhenfeeling_42_Ijustdrinkwatertofillmy_43_.Theylaughedatmydirtyclothesandbrokenbags,_44_Ineverresponded.Realizing
30、thefactsthatmomcouldnt_45_myfurtherstudies,IhadtostopchasingmydreamandcametoBangalore_46_ajob.MomgavemeRs.(卢比)50,whichwasfarformbeing_47_tobuyatrainticket,soI_48_aride.Luckily,I_49_beingcaughtbythepoliceandreachedBangaloresafely.OnceonepersoncameandaskedmewhereIamfromandwhyI_50_workingattheage_51_Is
31、houldhavestudiedinschool.Itoldhimeverything.AfterknowingIhadagood_52_ofEnglish,heofferedmeatypingjob,promisedtoteachmeputerandprovideda(n)_53_forme.AllbeingwhatIneeded,Iagreedwithoutthinkingtwice.Iwill_54_pursuemydreamalongwithmyworkuntilIsucceedonedayfightingallmyodds.Itsabitter-sweet_55_sofarbutha
32、smademesopowerful.36.A.snacks B.desserts C.meals D.leftovers37.A.permitted B.succeeded C.admitted D.appointed38.A.seriously B.brightly C.roughly D.impatiently39.A.way B.route C.practice D.path40.A.blaming B.beating C.teasing D.treating41.A.misled B.studied C.consulted D.recited42.A.thirsty B.dizzy C
33、.hungry D.painful43.A.throat B.stomach C.mouth D.appetite44.A.but B.although C.otherwise D.therefore45.A.reward B.offer C.provide D.afford46.A.Inhonourof B.insearchof C.infavourof D.inviewof47.A.appropriate B.flexible C.enough D.available48.A.took B.stole C.received D.accepted49.A.deserved B.denied
34、C.avoided D.escaped50.A.tookup B.builtup C.pickedup D.madeup51.A.where B.what C.which D.when52.A.control B.mand C.qualification D.academy53.A.shelter B.castle C.acmodation D.reception54.A.determinedly B.perfectly C.accurately D.absolutely55.A.ambition B.life C.campaign D.journey第II卷(非选择题)第三部分语言运用(共两
35、节,满分45分)第一节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。FewpeopleIknowseemtohavemuchdesireortimetocook.MakingChinese56(dish)isseenasespeciallytroublesome.Manywesterners57etoChinacookmuchlessthanintheirowncountriesoncetheyrealizehowcheap58canbetoeatout.Istillremember59(visit)afriendwhodli
36、vedhereforfiveyearsandI60(shock)whenIlearntshehadntcookedonceinallthattime.Whileregularlyeatingoutseemsto61(bee)monformanyyoungpeopleinrecentyears,itsnotwithoutacost.Theobviousoneismoney;eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybe62(afford)butdoingthismostdaysaddsup.Therecouldbeaneven63(high)costonyourhealth.Res
37、earchershavefoundthatthereisadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseinfoodeatenoutsidethehomeandtherisein64(weigh)problems.Ifyouarenotgoingtosufferthisproblem,thenIsuggestthatthenexttimeyougotoyourmumshome_65_dinner,getafewcookingtipsfromher.Cookingfoodcanbefun.Youmightalsobegintonoticetheeffectsnotonlyonyourh
38、ealthbutinyourpocket.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的好友Jim在暑假期间痴迷于微信朋友圈,经常发照片分享生活中的所有细节,请根据以下要点提示,给Jim写一封信:(1)对分享行为表示理解;(2)阐述过度分享的危害;(3)提出建议。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.参考词汇:微信朋友圈WeChatcircle;过度分享oversharing_第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Alanandtheothercamperssataroundthe
39、firechewingmeatchops.ItwouldbeAlansfirstnightinatent,andhewasexcitedbutalittlenervous.Astheyate,theconservationofficerspoke.“Muchofthewildlifeinthisareaesoutonlyatnight.Soaftersupper,letsstartanightwatch.Volunteerswilltaketurnstostaydownherebythefire,awayfromthetents.Thosewhotakepartwillgetachanceto
40、seeaworldthatmanyofyouneverknewexisted.”Alansstomachtightened.“Isntitdangerous?”someoneasked.“No,itsquitesafe,”theofficersaid.“TherearenodangerousanimalsthisclosetoCapeTown.Anyvolunteers?”Atough-lookingkidwithredhairmutteredsomethingaboutneedingagoodnightssleep.Anotherboyspokeup.“Illtakeashift.”Thek
41、idwhodsatnexttoAlanonthebusvolunteered.Alansattight.Thenoneofthegirlsraisedherhandwithagiggle.Alanfrowned.Ifagirlcoulddoit,hecould,too.Hevolunteered.Afewmorekidsraisedtheirhands,andthentheofficerexplained,“Thisishowitworks.Whentherestofyougotobed,thefirstwatchertakeshisorherplacebythefire.Thedutyofw
42、atcheristokeepthefiregoinggently.Afterthirtyminutes,heorshewakesthenextperson.”Alanheardhisvoiceasking,“Areyousureitsabsolutelysafe?”Theofficerlookedathim.“Well,nothingisabsolutelysafe.Crossingtheroadisntabsolutelysafe.Butthedangerisminimal.Wewouldnthavetakenyouhereotherwise.Doyoustillwanttovoluntee
43、r?”Alannoddedbutfeltuneasy.SleepinginatentwithothercampershadsoundedOK,buttheideaofbeingaloneinthenightmadehimtremble.Earlierthatday,theofficerhadchallengedthecamperstospotanimaltracksalongtheriver.Thatwasfun.Butbeingaloneinthedarkwasnot.Alansflashlightwasalreadyfadingtoadimglowbecausehehadusedittoo
44、often.Lookingaround,Alanthoughthesawalargebirdswooping(俯冲)andwonderedifitwasanowl.Hehadseensmallpawprintsinthesandbytheriver.Wastheowlhuntingforthecreaturethathadmadethem?注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.应使用不少于5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Thentherewasanoise.Alanfroze.Somethingwasthereinthedarkness._Paragraph2:Thenextmorning,theofficeraskedforreports._参考答案:阅读A:AABB:BADCC:CBD七选五:CBFAD完形:DCAAC BCBAD BCBDA DBCAD语法填空:56.dishes 57.who/that 58.it 59.visiting 60.wasshocked61.havebee 62.affordable 63.higher 64.weight 65.for作文:略
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