山东省烟台市2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题

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1、山东省烟台市2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are the speakers probably going?A. A theatre. B. A stadium. C. A classroom.2

2、. What are the speakers talking about?A. A holiday plan. B. A meeting. C. A party.3. What will the man do this Saturday?A. Attend a party. B. Visit a friend.C. See a film.4. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. To clean the floor. B. To sit in Row Five. C. To pick up some bottles.5. Where does t

3、he man want to get his books?A. From his neighbors. B. Form his apartment. C. From his office.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6 至7题。6. Whose birthday is it tomorrow?A. Annies.B. M

4、ichaels. C. Lynns.7. Why will John go to London?A. For a meeting. B. For a piano concert.C. For an international festival.听第7段对话，回答第8至9题。8. Why does the man say sorry to the woman?A. He didnt keep an appointment.B. He forgot to call her.C. He is too busy to go to hospital.9. Whats the womans attitud

5、e toward the man?A. Angry. B. Understanding. C. Thankful.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whats the problem with the womans watch?A. It needs a new battery. B. It is ruined by water. C. It needs cleaning11. What does the man offer if one changes a battery?A. An extra battery. B. A one-year guarantee C. Free cle

6、aning service.12. Why cant the woman get her watch back right away?A. The man will go away now,B. She hasnt got enough money.C. The man is very busy now.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Who might be the two speakers?A. Police officers. B. Witnesses. C. Victims.14. What did the old lady say?A. The traffic lights

7、 broke down.B. The red car didnt move.C. The red car was driving fast.15. What were the kids doing when the accident happened?A. Crossing the street.B. Playing in the front yard.C. Standing on the street corner.16. What caused the accident according to Mr. Bates?A. The red car. B. The blue car. C. T

8、he dog.听第10段材料；回答第17至20题。17. How many rooms does Peter need?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.18. Which meal is free of charge?A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Supper19. When will Peter check out?A. On August 10th. B. On August 11th. C. On August 13th.20. Who is probably the speaker?A. A tour guide. B. A hotel cl

9、erk. C. Peters secretary.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ATo help you travel well in Argentina, weve put together some exciting activities, courses and tours that you can add to your schedule. These are not only designed to be fun, but also to

10、enable you to learn and expand your personal and professional development.Walking Tour of La BocaThe 5-hour tour, moderate（适度的）walking, departs at 11 am in Monserrat and finishes at 4:30 pm, Tuesdays and Fridays.Price: 15 per personTour the beautiful cobble stone（鹅卵石）streets of Le Boca, the heart of

11、 Buenos Aires and the birth place of Tango. This fascinating walking tour is a must if you want to explore the rich history of Buenos Aires.Photography Courses6 hours of lessons per week Price: 295 for two weeksStudy photography with an experienced private tutor who will tailor your lessons to your

12、individual needs. Classes include practical teaching, analysis of your work, theory and history and regular opportunities to explore the city by yourself to photograph landscapes of the city.Graffiti Tour of Buenos AiresThe 3-hour tour departs at 3 pm in Colegiales and finishes at 6 pm in Palermo, W

13、ednesdays, Thursdays, Fridays or Saturdays.Price: 35 per personExperience the world of urban art through this wonderful tour of Buenos Aires. You can travel both on foot and by air-conditioned minibus. The tour finishes in Post Bar in Palermo, home to the unique street art gallery Hollywood and Camb

14、odia.Spanish Courses1-Week Intensive Course with private lessons, before starting your Main Project Price: 590 per weekWeekly Lessons: 10 hours of lessons per week running concurrent with your Main Project Price: 195 per week ,Use your time in Argentina to learn Spanish. You can either do a 1 -week

15、intensive course or take lessons at the same time as doing your main project.21. Which activity or course will enable you to learn the history of Buenos Aires?A. Photography Courses. B. Graffiti Tour of Buenos Aires.C. Spanish Courses. D. Walking Tour of La Boca.22. What can you do in Palermo?A. Exp

16、lore the rich history of Argentina. B. Do a 1-week intensive course. C. Enjoy the unique street art. D. Photograph landscapes.23. Which of the following words cant be used to describe the courses and activities?A. Adventurous. B. Educational. C. Fun. D. Exciting.BOne of the biggest risks a modem stu

17、dent faces is a broken phone or laptop. Jake Hertz and Isaac Roberts are two students who have launched a new business to meet this exact need: Campus Tech Repair.Hertz and Roberts started their business half a year ago and theyve had amazing success. The first day they had posters up, they received

18、 nearly a cloven calls from students. Despite not having backgrounds in business, the two gladly accepted the challenges of starting up such an in-demand service.Hertz and Roberts experienced such a high demand because of the lack of any other hardware repair service on campus. The IT Center itself

19、only provided software fixes: Hertz guessed that this was because of the increased responsibilities faced by repair services. Hertz and Roberts did make customers sign a release（解除）of responsibility, yet they also wanted to build a higher level of trust.This, Hertz noted, was the only real challenge

20、 that they expected to face. Being directly sponsored by the school could solve the problem of munity trust. Hertz and Roberts have already engaged in conversation with the University toward this end.The main selling point of their service is its convenience, as well as the relatively low price. Man

21、y students have neither the time nor the means to visit a phone repair service in a store, in addition to the problem of cost. For them, Campus Tech Repair is the desired alternative.Hertz is optimistic about the future of the business. The two partners dream of expanding the range of their operatio

22、n to include more students and be able to meet all hardware needs. Theyve even received requests to repair Playstations（种游戏机）, in addition to their specialties of puter and smartphone repair. They believe that with the support of the University, they could bee a necessary part of campus services.24.

23、 Why is Campus Tech Repair popular on campus?A. It was set up by Hertz and Roberts.B. It meets students，demand for hardware repair.C. It provides free services for students.D. It has skilled experts from the IT center.25. Hertz and Roberts had conversation with the University in order to .A. solve t

24、he problem of munity trustB. sign a release of responsibility with customersC. get rid of their increased responsibilitiesD. improve their backgrounds in business26. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A. The problems the students have to solve.B. The challenges a repair service store faces.C. The weak

25、 points a phone or a laptop owns.D. The advantages Campus Tech Repair has.27. It can be learnt from the last paragraph that Hertz and Roberts .A. expect to enlarge their businessB. wish to do the campus services on their ownC. lack confidence in the future of their businessD. have much trouble repai

26、ring PlayStationsCEach year, the National Council of Teachers of English（NCTE）presents several awards to recognize outstanding books written for all age levels. Earlier this month at a book awards luncheon（午宴）held during their 107th Annual Convention，they announced the winner of the 2018 Charlotte H

27、uck Award for Outstanding Fiction for Children.Dan Santat was named the winner of the 2018 Charlotte Huck Award for his novel AFTER THE FALL, the inspiring epilogue（后记）to the beloved classic nursery rhyme Humpty Dumpty. The Charlotte Huck Award was established in 2014 to promote and recognize fictio

28、n that has the potential to have a positive effect on childrens lives. The award honors Dr. Charlotte Huck, a professor at Ohio State University who devoted her career to promoting the role of childrens books in young peoples academic, social, and emotional development. Each year，the mittee selects

29、a winner and remended titles appropriate for children.“Charlotte Huck was a supporter for childrens books as teaching tools,” says Erika Dawes, chair of the Charlotte Huck Award mittee. “Books like these award winners, books that promote imagination, wonder and sympathy, fill a critical need in our

30、classrooms.”Jason Chin was named winner of the 2018 Orbis Pictus Award for his book GRAND CANYON, an illuminating（启蒙的）look at one of the planets most fascinating features. The Orbis Pictus Award, established in 1989, is the oldest childrens book award for nonfiction.Honor and Remended Books in each

31、category were also announced at the awards luncheon, where the 2017 winners（Jason Reynolds and Melissa Sweet）delivered speeches. Dan Santat and Jason Chin are invited to speak at next years Annual Convention.28. We can infer from the text that .A. the previous year winners will be invited to speak a

32、t the awards luncheonB. GRAND CANYON is a fictional book about the future of our planetC. NCTE mainly focuses on outstanding books for childrenD. The Orbis Pictus Award is the oldest book award presented by NCTE29. From the text we can learn that Charlotte Huck .A. likes reading childrens literature

33、 booksB. devotes her time to writing childrens booksC. collects some money to start rewards for childrens booksD. pays special attention to the role of books in childrens growth30. Why can Dan Santat win the 2018 Charlotte Huck Award?A. He is an outstanding English teacher. B. His theme speech is fu

34、ll of knowledge.C. His novel can positively influence children.D. He wrote classic nursery rhyme for children.31. What can we learn about NCTE? A. It only awards fictional books for children.B. It mainly selects some books appropriate for children.C. It was named in honor of Professor Charlotte Huck

35、.D. It awards writers for their outstanding books every year.DThere are a lot of reasons why people calling 911 might not be able to tell operators which floor theyre on in a high-rise building. They could be injured or simply confused. Yet precious minutes are wasted when emergency personnel have t

36、o search a building to find a person in need. With a new app called Sensory, emergency responders soon may be able to use a callers smartphone to locate his exact position in a building.Columbia University researchers William Falcon and Henning Schulzrinne created Sensory using a two-step process. F

37、irst, they used all existing smartphone features that help narrow down a callers location. All iPhones produced after 2014 already include GPS and altimeter（测高仪） that can help emergency responders determine if a person is outdoors or inside a building. But when it es to tall buildings, just knowing

38、a persons altitude may not be enough，because the i distance between floors changes from one building to another.So Falcon and Schulzrinne analysed the plans of figuring out the average distance between floors in residential（住宅的）buildings and office buildings among more than 1000 buildings in New Yor

39、k City. They tested their app in 63 experiments in five high-rise buildings and found that it could find a callers location within two floors with about a 91 percent accuracy.In a survey conducted by Find Me 911 this year, dispatchers（调度员）said that they regularly received calls from people in need w

40、ho often couldnt share their location. They sometimes accidentally give the wrong address or floor number. Some callers are too young to know their address. Dispatchers also received calls from those who are deaf or have hearing problems and they often couldnt hear the operators questions.The new Se

41、nsory app could help shave precious minutes off the time it takes first responders to get to those calling for help. And it could make the difference between life and death. 32. The new app Sensory can be used to .A. provide emergency measures B. speed the connection to 911C. locate emergency caller

42、s accurately D. improve the function of smartphones33. What can the Sensorys first step help emergency responders do?A. Make use of a smartphones sensors. B. Detect whether a caller is indoors.C. bine GPS and signal strength. D. Help callers speak clearly and accurately.34. What does Paragraph 4 rea

43、lly want to tell us?A. The reasons for failing to get exact location.B. The basic information about emergencies.C. The potential danger of failing to rescue.D. The different kinds of emergency callers.35. What is the authors attitude to the new app?A. Skeptical. B. Supportive. C. Unconcerned. D. Opp

44、osed.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Attitude is a little thing that makes a big difference. If you can stay positive no matter what life throws at you, youve got the freedom to change your life into anything you want it to be. But how?Enjoy the MomentWhile the present

45、 moment may be unfortable, it is the only one that is guaranteed. 36 Look beyond the present problem and find the moments that are worth enjoying and then enjoy each one.Five Happy Things EverydayMake it a rule to recognize and then celebrate five happy things every day. Whatever their size or signi

46、ficance is, be sure to seek these happy things out and then hold them close so you can see their positive power. 37 Embrace（接受）Your Mistakes 38 Embrace your mistake as an opportunity to learn something new about yourself and others. By being aware of your mistakes, you are able to move past them and

47、 prevent regret from keeping you stuck in the past.Hold Yourself AccountableKeep focused. Its up to you to walk your path. When you feel your positive attitude slipping away, hold yourself accountable for getting it back on track. 39 Its going to take a positive attitude to make your dreams e true.L

48、et it GoHolding on to old, negative thoughts will prevent positive thoughts from getting through. 40 You werent born to be consumed by constant negative thinking. You were born to make a positive difference in this world. Its time to let go and begin living the life you are meant to live. Its time t

49、o stay positiveno matter what.A. Keep you safe from anxiety.B. So let your negative beliefs go.C. Would you rather be right or happy? D. Thus, make the most of the present moment. E. No one wants your goals and dreams more than you do.F. This habit helps you to appreciate whatever you have.G. Accept

50、 the fact that you are human and that nobody is perfect.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A few years ago, I was working on a project in a small office of a pany. While everyone was friendly, there seemed to be a（n） 41 of the workplace cul

51、ture, for which I wanted to do something 42 .So one evening, I wrote up a few quotes that have 43 me over the years. The next morning, I went to work a bit early and quickly 44 them up by the sinks and mirrors in the office 45 .For the next few months, some of the quotes got 46 but I noticed that a

52、couple 47 . So perhaps they were meaningful to some of them.Eventually, I finished out my contract（合同）with that 48 and went to work in another place.A few months ago, I was 49 to a reunion with my colleagues to hear updates on how the 50 I had worked on was going. Although I 51 worked in this office

53、 building, I had really enjoyed working with the team, and was 52 to see them all again. Towards the end of the 53 , I went to the restroom, and one of the quotes that I had written before was still 54 in the same spot by the mirror! It 55 : The real voyage of discovery consists not 56 seeking new l

54、ands, but seeing with new eyes.Maybe the quote still stood out as a 57 reminder each time someone went to the restroom. 58 the case is, it is a sweet moment and reminder that we never know how long a seed planted will 59 to bloom and give fruitbut to simply keep 60 seeds of kindness from the heart.

55、nothing less, and nothing more.41. A. sign B. lack C. honour D. atmosphere42. A. finally B. separately C. secretly D. hardly43. A. inspired B. annoyed C. shocked D. confused44. A. held B. picked C. hid D. posted45. A. balcony B. building C. canteen D. restroom46. A. put down B. shut down C. taken do

56、wn D. turned down47. A. remained B. disappeared C. changed D. faded48. A. office B. pany C. colleague D. agency49. A. admitted B. invited C. ordered D. requested50. A. report B. research C. problem D. project51. A. no longer B. seldom C. at last D. still52. A. curious B. tired C. worried D. happy53.

57、 A. step B. event C. game D. festival54. A. up B. indoors C. off D. outside55. A. told B. wrote C. read D. spoke56. A. on B. by C. with D. in57. A. warning B. challenging C. shining D. joking58. A. Whatever B. Whichever C. Whoever D. Whenever59. A. spend B. cost C. take D. afford60. A. fetching B. s

58、owing C. harvesting D. sharing第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的内容单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The word Nushu literally means “womens writing” in Chinese: As the name suggests, Nushu is created and specially used by women.Often 61 （call） “the worlds only surviving characters for women”, these slim word

59、s were developed from standard written Chinese. In the old days, Nushu 62 （teach）by elderly women to girls at home because female children werent allowed 63 （attend）formal school. During gatherings in villages, women used the characters to .write poems or song lyrics to express their emotions 64 wer

60、e hidden from men. The words were full 65_ encouragement and positive energy, and showed an unmon open-mindedness among women at that time.Ji Xianlin once said that Nushu is a feminist（女权主义者）symbol. “Its 66 unique writing system created by _67 （talent）women who were deprived（剥夺）of the right to educa

61、tion,” he wrote in an article. “It has significance in various 68 （field）and represents Chinese peoples strong spirit.” Nushu was made as a national cultural heritage in 2006. However, it is not 69 （wide）used in daily life today. In fact, it is a dying language. Now linguists are taking action to pr

62、event this incredible cultural heritage from 70_ （disappear）.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。B

63、oys and girls,To make better use of the books we have used but no longer need them, weve planned to set up the book bank. We can recycle books and magazines that is in good condition in an effective way, thus avoided unnecessary waste. Meanwhile, the notes in our books can help another students learn their lessons efficie