全国通用版高考英语大一轮复习单元检测卷39Unit4Pygmalion新人教版

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1、 Unit 4 Pygmalion .阅读理解A(2018江西南昌二中10月月考)Zero Waste AwardsWho should enter?Entries(参赛作品) are welcomed from anyone who processes waste. While we expect most entries to come from the UK, we welcome international entries, too. Entrants have been split into the following groups: private sector, public s

2、ector, community sector and partnerships.What are the categories?Therere five categories which are based on the Waste Hierarchy(层级). We appreciate that companies will have different strengths within those categories as they work towards Zero Waste. The broad categories are: waste prevention, reuse,

3、recycle/recover, energy recovery, general.How do I enter?Submitting an entry is really easy! Just follow these few simple steps：.Carefully read through the category information；.Write your entryit should be a maximum of 1,500 words and a word document；.Arrange your supporting material into a single

4、documentmaximum six pages long；.Complete the simple online entry form.Important datesWhile entries are welcomed all year round, these are key datesthis is to give the judges plenty of time to read through all the entries! These are listed in entry deadlines column below. Dont worry if you have just

5、missed one of the entry deadlines, your submission will be automatically entered into the next session.Entry deadlinesJudging datesAwards presentation dates1st March12th March4th April1st June12th June4th July1st Sept.12th Sept.4th Oct.1st Dec.12th Dec.4th Jan.*You can submit a maximum of two entrie

6、s per yearsix months apart.Awards We understand that working towards Zero Waste is an ongoing journey and as such the Zero Waste Awards scheme offers organizations a structure to celebrate their progress along the way. The four awards are: Gold(76100), Silver(5175), Bronze(2650), Highly Commended(02

7、5)语篇导读本文为应用文，介绍了Zero Waste Awards，一个为鼓励那些在致力于零污染的道路上不断努力的人所设立的活动。组织者希望可以通过对这个活动的宣传，唤醒人们循环利用和保护环境的意识。1What should you know about your entry when you submit? AIt should be at least 1,500 words.BIt must go with filling in an online entry form.CIt had better not be shorter than six pages.DIt can be hand

8、ed in shortly after your previous submission.解析 B细节理解题。根据How do I enter？这部分内容的第二条中a maximum of 1,500 words及第三条中maximum six pages long可以判断A、C两项错误。根据第四条Complete the simple online entry form可知，要完成简单的网上申请表格，故选B项。2If you submit an entry on March 4th, it will be judged on _.AMarch 12thBApril 4thCJune 12th

9、DJune 1st 解析 C推理判断题。根据Important dates这部分内容的最后一句可知，如果你在3月4日提交申请，你的申请将进入下一个阶段，即：截止期限为6月1日的阶段，该阶段的评判日期为6月12日，故选C项。3What is the authors purpose of writing the text? ATo report the development of Zero Waste.BTo introduce Zero Waste Awards in detail.CTo advocate people to join in the recycling movement.DT

10、o tell people working at Zero Waste is really difficult.解析 C写作意图题。根据最后一段可知，该奖项的设立是为了鼓励那些在致力于零污染的道路上不断努力的人。所以，本文的目的是通过介绍这个活动鼓励大家参与到循环运动中来，为保护环境、促进零浪费和零污染作出努力，故选C项。BIn the dull twilight of the winter afternoon, Scarlett came to the end of the long road which had begun the night Atlanta fell. She had s

11、et her feet upon that road as a spoiled, selfish and untried girl, full of youth, warm of emotion, easily confused by life. Now, at the end of the road, there was nothing left of that girl. Hunger and hard labor, fear and constant pressure, the terrors of war and the terrors of Reconstruction had ta

12、ken away all warmth and youth and softness. Around the core of her being, a shell of hardness had formed and, little by little, layer by layer, the shell had thickened during the endless months.But until this very day, two hopes had been left to support her. She had hoped that the war being over, li

13、fe would gradually return to its old face. She had hoped that Ashleys return would bring back some meaning into life. Now both hopes were gone. She realized that for her, for the whole South, the war would never end. The bitterest fighting, the most violent and cruel revenges, were just beginning. A

14、nd Ashley was imprisoned forever by words which were stronger than any jail.Peace had failed her and Ashley had failed her, both in the same day, and_it_was_as_if_ the_last_crevice(裂口)_in_the_shell_had_been_closed,_the_final_layer_hardened. She had become what Grandma Fontaine had counseled against,

15、 a woman who had seen the worst and so had nothing else to fear. Not life nor Mother nor loss of love nor public opinion. Only hunger and her nightmare dream of hunger could make her afraid.A curious sense of lightness, of freedom, went through her now that she had finally hardened her heart against

16、 everything that tied her to the old days and the old Scarlett. She had made her decision and, thank God, she wasnt afraid. She had nothing to lose and her mind was made up.语篇导读本文为记叙文。斯嘉丽的生活被恐惧和压抑充斥着，但是仍然有两个希望在支撑着她生活下去。直到有一天，斯嘉丽的两个希望都破灭了，她将如何面对接下来的生活呢？4Which of the following adjectives best describe

17、 the mood in the first paragraph?AGloomy and depressed. BCheerful and relaxed.CPeaceful and calm.DNervous and anxious.解析 A推理判断题。第一段中对斯嘉丽的描述及其中出现的confused, hunger, hard, fear, pressure, terrors等单词渲染了压抑低沉的基调，gloomy and depressed忧郁的，沮丧的；cheerful and relaxed高兴的，轻松的；peaceful and calm平和的，沉着的；nervous and a

18、nxious紧张的，焦虑的，故选A项。5What can be inferred from the passage?AScarlett believed that the war would end soon.BScarlett felt hopeless about the future when the war broke out.CAshley may have been an important person to Scarlett.DGrandma Fontaine had advised Scarlett to be fearless.解析 C推理判断题。根据第二段第三句可推断，艾

19、希莉对于斯嘉丽是一个重要的人物，故选C项。6What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 suggest?AScarlett would shut herself off from others.BScarlett would refuse to face the reality.CScarlett would be trapped in a state of desperation.DScarlett would grow mentally tougher and more determined.解析 D推理判断题。画线句句意：这就好像外壳

20、上的最后一道裂口被关上了，外壳上的最后一层变得坚固了。根据画线句的下句可知，斯嘉丽变成了那种因为经历过最糟糕的事情所以感到无所畏惧的女性。综上可以推断，斯嘉丽在精神上将成长为更加坚强而有决心的人，故选D项。7Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the passage?AIt mainly describes the hopes and fear of Scarlett after Atlanta fell.BIt mainly describes the destructive impact of the war on

21、 Scarletts life.CIt mainly describes the gradual change of Scarletts feelings and attitude.DIt mainly describes the sufferings of people in the South during the war.解析 C主旨大意题。全文描述了一位名叫斯嘉丽的女孩从艰难、害怕和恐惧到怀抱希望又失去希望，最后她下定决心不再害怕的心路历程。A、B两项只在文章前半部分略有涉猎；D项以偏概全，文中只着重描述了斯嘉丽一个人的遭遇，故选C项。.完形填空(状元桥原创)I hadnt seen

22、Paul and Jane in over four yearsThe three of us met on an island in Thailand in 2006a place we loved so much, and we _1_ a month. The three of us became close friends in that time. By the end, it was as though we had known each other for years. _2_， with my visa expiring(期满), I had to leave. Yet, as

23、 I left the island, Paul and Jane made me _3_ to visit them in New Zealand. It was something I could easily do.Four years later I finally arrived in New Zealand. _4_ the amount of time that had passed, when I saw them, it was _5_ there hadnt been any time between us. All the jokes and mutual underst

24、anding we had formed was still there.I often feel that the “rawness(无经验；半生不熟)” of travel can _6_ instant lifelong friends. You meet someone once and, in a(n) _7_， feel like youve known them for years. As fellow travelers, we already have _8_ bonds that make friendship between us more likely. That do

25、esnt mean we all become the best of friends, of course, but I think traveling _9_ all our baggage and our history that we often carry around.My _10_ through the world have made me many close and lifelong friends: people from _11_ places, friends like Paul and Jane and friends who I havent seen for y

26、ears but send me invitations _12_ their wedding.I dont know how many people Ive _13_ during the last five years of travel. Too _14_ to begin to guess. Since you meet so many people on the road, its hard to _15_ with all of them. _16_ sometimes you meet a Paul and Jane. Or an Erik and Anne. Or countl

27、ess others. And it doesnt _17_ how long its been since the last time you saw them. Time just cant _18_ that bond you have. It may be months or years but whenever it is, you _19_ right where you left off. And that is the greatest _20_ I think travel gives to us.语篇导读本文为夹叙夹议文。旅行使“我们”相识，一旦心意相通，便是一生的朋友。1

28、AstayedBcycledCdroveDworked解析 A句意：2006年，我们三个人在泰国的一个岛上相遇，之后，我们在一起待了一个月。stay停留，故选A项。2A.ThereforeBHoweverCFurthermoreDMeanwhile解析 B句意：然而，由于我的签证到期，我不得不离开。上下文为转折关系，故选B项。3A.swapBexplainCestimateDpromise解析 D句意：然而，当我离开这个岛时，保罗和简让我承诺到新西兰去看望他们。promise承诺，答应；swap交换；explain解释，说明；estimate估计，故选D项。 4A.WithoutBBeyond

29、CUnderDDespite解析 D句意：四年后我终于来到了新西兰。尽管那么长的时间过去了，当我看到他们，好像我们从没有分开。despite意同“in spite of(尽管)”，故选D项。 5A.becauseBbeforeCas thoughDin case解析 C句意见上题。as though/if仿佛，好像，言其时间的流逝在不经意之间，故选C项。6A.belong to Badapt toClead toDobject to解析 C句意：我经常感觉“没有经验的旅游”往往会使人很快地成为一生的朋友。lead to 引起，带来；belong to属于；adapt to适应；object t

30、o反对，故选C项。7A.instant BrowCwordDsense解析 A句意：你曾遇到某人，瞬间你感觉你们已经相知多年。即：一见如故。in an instant 很快，马上；in a row成一长排，成一行；in a word总而言之，一言以蔽之；in a sense从某种意义上而言，故选A项。 8A.standardBcommonCpeacefulDparticular解析 B句意：作为同行的旅客，我们有共同的“纽带”，它使得我们之间的友谊更有可能。common共同的，共有的，故选B项。9A.blocksBloosensCremovesDreduces解析 C句意：这并不意味着我们会成

31、为最好的朋友。但我认为旅行会帮助我们卸下我们所有的包袱和经历的过去。remove放下，卸下，故选C项。10A.explorationBstruggleCcampaignDjourneys解析 D句意：我在世界各地的旅程让我认识了许多亲密的、终生的朋友。journey行程，旅程，故选D项。11A.distantBdifferentCattractiveDunique解析 B句意：来自不同地方的人们。上文作者说到他去世界各地旅游，所以遇见的人当然是来自不同的地方，故选B项。12A.toBforCatDwith解析 A句意：我几年未见的朋友给我送来他们婚礼的请柬。invite/invitation后

32、一般都是跟介词to，故选A项。13A.discoveredBamusedCmetDdirected解析 C句意：我不知道在过去五年的旅行中我遇见(meet)过多少人，故选C项。 14A.generalBcountlessCmercifulDvaluable解析 B句意：数目太多，不胜枚举。countless无法计算的，故选B项。15A.keep upBcatch upCcopeDreason解析 A句意：既然在路上你遇到这么多的人，与他们所有人保持联系是很难的。keep up with与保持联系；catch up with赶上；cope with应对；reason with与说理，故选A项。1

33、6A.SoBOrCForDBut解析 D句意：但有时你会遇到一个保罗或简，或者是埃里克或安妮，或其他无数的人。本段与上文构成转折关系，故选D项。17A.workBmatterChelpDcount解析 B句意：不管你最后一次看到他们是什么时候都不要紧。18A.abandonBexpandCbreakDexport解析 C句意：时间无法打破这种联系。break打破，故选C项。19A.lay downBbump intoCcount onDpick up解析 D句意：但无论何时，你们离开时所中断的话题再见时还可以拾起(pick up)，故选D项。 20A.giftBimpressionCpacka

34、geDflavor解析 A句意：这就是我认为旅游给我们的最好的“礼物”，故选A项。.短文改错Im very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks . I have been thinking about the question you me. In my opinion, you should come back after your studies abroad. For one reason, you are studying is badly needed nowadays in our country. It w

35、ill be quite for you to find a good job. In fact, I know a few big in our city hoping to hire people like you. For reason, I think it will be too more convenient for you to look after your parents as they are getting old. this is only my point of view. It is up to you to make right choice. 解析 ago是从现

36、在算起的多少时间之前，与过去时连用；before 是指从过去的某一时间算起的多少时间之前，常常与过去完成时连用。 解析 指过去问过的问题，故用一般过去时。 解析 句中的after 在此处是一个介词，分词用作状语时，根据意思其前可用before 或after。当然after 也可用作连词，其后跟一个句子。此处如果在after 后加you，句中的时态(finished)又不合适，因为此处是在谈论对方今后读完书的意向，在从句中应用一般现在时代替将来时。 解析 what在这个主语从句中有意义并充当了are studying的逻辑宾语。而that用作引导词时，没有这种功能。 解析 此处用形容词作表语。 解析 company此处意为“公司”，为可数名词，因此在a few后，应用复数形式。 解析 上文有for one reason，与其对应的是for another reason, 表示泛指。 解析 too.to do.太而不能，而本句意思是“更方便你照看父母亲”，因此，是句式误用。 解析 上下文是转折关系。 解析 make a choice作出选择，为固定搭配。