天津市第一中学2021届高三英语下学期第五次月考试题

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1、天津市第一中学2021届高三英语下学期第五次月考试题本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）、和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 130 分，考试用时100 分钟。考生务必将答案涂写在规定的位置上，答在试卷上的无效。 祝各位考生考试顺利!第 I 卷（选择题，共 95 分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. How time flies! Since the College Entrance Examinations are approaching, we h

2、ave to seize every minute. _. As the saying goes, time lost cannot be won again.A. Dont mention itB. Forget itC. ExactlyD. I beg to differ2. According to the school rule, no child _be allowed out of the school, unless accompanied by his or her parents.A. shouldB. shallC. mustD. can3. We listened to

3、the hero, who saved a boy from the fire, his story indetail.A. having toldB. to tellC. tellD. told4. More overseas students are returning home to make contributions to our country, a large proportion of _ reported to have received first-class education.A. themB. whichC. whomD. whoever5. “Emotions ar

4、e not simply read from expressions,” the researchers concluded, “ , language may have the last word.”A. PrettyB. FairlyC. RatherD. Quite6. Chinese archaeologists discovered over 500 cultural relics at the SanxingduiRuins site, new light on ancient China.A. to throwB. throwingC. having thrownD. throw

5、n7. This book is intended for the _ reader, not for the specialist.A. commonB. ordinaryC. regularD. general8. Some people use hand-written letters typing because they re morepersonal and represent your sincerity.A. in responseB. in regard toC. in reference toD. in preference toto9. This new dress co

6、de to everyone at work, employees and employersalike.Yes, there is no exception.A. contributesB. submitsC. appliesD. adds10. She will give needs help a warm support, gains her a goodreputation in her community.A. who; whichB. whoever; whichC. what; thatD. whomever; what11. For all youngsters, tomorr

7、ow will be another day, no matter how hard you .A. were hitB. have been hitC. had been hitD. were hitting12. As George Martin says, a reader lives a thousand lives he dies, while the man who never reads lives only one.A. beforeB. whenC. sinceD. as13. Don t waste time on jealousy, because life is a l

8、ong race, your only opponent is yourself in the end.A. whichB. asC. whereD. when14. The 5th World Intelligence Congress, which is to be held from May 20th to May23rd in Tianjin, will another high-tech boom in China.A. put forward B. appeal toC. bring inD. lead to15. What a lovely day it is! Lets go

9、for a walk in the park.Id love to, but I feel .A. under the weatherB. quite wellC. on top of the worldD. quite myself第二节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16-35 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。“ Those who bring sunshine to the lives of others cannot keep it from themselves.” Those words rem

10、inded me of a past experience.I sat down at my desk and started writing a letter of thankfulness, but when itcame to actually putting the letter into the mailbox, I 16 . I couldnt do it. Isuddenly felt a sense of 17 and insecurity.The letter was to an old teacher with whom I kept in 18 on Facebook.

11、For months, I read about what she 19 on her Facebook page, which helped me to live my life differently. Her volunteer work wasnt huge. 20 , she was doing small, local good deeds. Gradually, she 21 my views on the world and for some reason, I felt I should let her know how her example 22 influenced m

12、e.I could have easily sent her an email, but that seemed not enough for such an important thank-you. Thats why I ended up 23 the letter. But now here I was, standing before the mailbox, unable to put the envelope inside. What was stopping me? It suddenly hit me that I was 24 of being too nice. I gue

13、ss I felt strange 25 it wasn t like she was my best friend or a relative. Maybe my26 was too sincere. Thinking this over, however, I put the envelope in the mailbox 27 .Weeks later I received a message from her. It turned out she was 28 a tough time and my note 29 a lot to her. She said she had no i

14、dea she was playing such an important 30 in others life.16. A. continuedB. startedC. hesitatedD. thought17. A. powerB. disappointmentC. responsibilityD. uncertainty18. A. mindB. touchC. orderD. sight19. A. packed upB. suffered fromC. set downD. gave up20. A. SoB. ButC. InsteadD. Meanwhile21. A. chan

15、gedB. predictedC. believedD. controlled22. A. looselyB. rapidlyC. greatlyD. widely23. A. checkingB. receivingC. handwritingD. reading24. A. confidentB. sureC. fondD. afraid25. A. althoughB. becauseC. untilD. while26. A. presentB. agreementC. messageD. explanation27. A. sadlyB. officiallyC. finallyD.

16、 entirely28. A. turning overB. going throughC. making use ofD. giving in to29. A. meantB. persuadedC. offeredD. determined30. A. decisionB. commandC. usageD. part31. A. forecastB. increasedC. expressedD. recognized32. A. excitedB. lonelyC. stubbornD. upsetNot only did this letter make her happier, b

17、ut her response to it brightened my world and 31 my level of happiness as well. I was so 32 that it had such a great influence on her that I decided to write a(n) 33 letter to someone each month. Now it s easier for me to 34 the goodness in others and be more 35 for this beautiful life Im living.33.

18、 A. congratulationB. requestC. comfortD.thank-you34. A. hand outB. find outC. set outD. put out35. A. carefulB. sorryC. satisfiedD. grateful第二部分阅读理解（共 20 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Exploring DenverGo beyond the ordinary when searching for art and culture in Denver and

19、explore The Mile High City s creative world, from museum gift stores to art district galleries. You re sure to find a completely unique and memorable piece created by a local artist or a print by a modern master.l Denver Art MuseumUnique, artsy gifts abound at the Denver Art Museum s expansive Museu

20、m Shop. Browse the exhibition catalogs, art books, jewellery and fine gifts in the shop. Many of the items here are made by Colorado artisans(手艺人).You can also check out what the shop has to offer online.Location: 100 W 14th Avenue Pkwy, Denver, CO 80204Business hours: MonThu 10 am.5pm.; Fri 10 am.8

21、 pm.; SatSun 10 am.5 pm.l MCA DenverThe shelves here are filled with art books, graphic novels, custom-made MCA Denver mix CDs and art T-shirts for “ genius babies, artistic teens and open- minded adults.” Limited edition works by avant-garde( 前 卫 的 )art icons like John Waters, Marcel Dzama, Arturo

22、Herrera and Jeff Starr, are available as well.Location: 1485 Delgany St, Denver, CO 80202Business hours: Mon Closed; TueThu 12 pm.7 pm.; Fri 12 pm.9 pm.; Sat Sun 10 am.5 pm.l Art District on Santa FeArt District on Santa Fe is an art lover s paradise, with dozens of galleries to visit, as well as re

23、staurants, shops and museums. Start your Santa Fe shopping at Artists on Santa Fe, one of the oldest galleries in the area, featuring more than 25 artists working in a wide variety of media. Then explore the inviting Sandra Phillips Gallery, which represents important regional artists as well as eme

24、rging artists offering fresh and creative ideas. After that, simply wander the district, popping into whatever gallery space catches your eye.Location: Santa Fe Drive between 4th and 12th avenuesBusiness hours: Mon Thu 12 pm. 7 pm.; Fri 12 pm. 9 pm.; Sat Sun 10 am.5 pm.l Cherry Creek NorthThe Cherry

25、 Creek North is a 16-block shopping and dining neighborhood full of independently owned boutiques( 精 品 店 ) and restaurants not to mention more than a dozen world-class art galleries. Show of Hands specializes in furnishings, wall art and sculpture, glassware, pottery, lamps, jewellery and yard art.

26、Gallery M offers a contemporary collection of paintings, photography and sculpture.Location: 3000 E lst Ave, Denver, CO 80206Business hours: Mon Fri 8:30 am. 5 pm.; SatSun Closed36. When is the Denver Art Museum open on Fridays?A. 10 am. 8 pm.B. 12 pm. 9 pm. C. 8 am. 5 pm.D. 9 am. 4 pm.37. Which of

27、the following makes MCA Denvers shop special?A. Glassware and pottery made by local people. B. High-end jewellery and lamps.C. Handicrafts made by Colorado artisans. D. Arturo Herrras limited edition works.38. What do we know about Art District on Santa Fe?A. We can find famous graphic novels there.

28、B. Sandra Phillips Gallery is located on Avenue Pkwy. C. We are advised to begin with Artists on Santa Fe. D. Its galleries feature emerging artists and yard art.39. If you want to visit Gallery M, you should go to _.A. Denver Art Museum B. Cherry Creek NorthC. Art District on Santa Fe D. MCA Denver

29、BThere can be magic in the touch of a hand that loves you. It brings comfort and a silent promise that says, “I am here and you are not alone.”When my children were born, I memorized every detail about them: the skin that felt so soft, the lips that looked like a pink flower, and the eyes that looke

30、d deep into my soul. And, of course, their hands.As babies, they reached for me whenever they were hungry or tired or just needed to be held. Sometimes, if they woke in the night, just the touch of my hand would ease them back to sleep. They clung to me when they took their first steps and we held h

31、ands when crossing streets and walking from the car to their classroom on their first day of school.My hands picked them up when they fell, and clapped louder than anybody else at their sports games and plays. Their hands waved at me from the window of a school bus, the stage of an auditorium, and f

32、rom the bottom of a pool.As they grew older and more independent, I noticed that they didn t hold my hand much anymore. I told myself it was part of growing up, and I should just be glad they could do things on their own now.But when you ve been needed so much for such a long time, it s hard to step

33、 back and feel unnecessary.Then one day, I was visiting my oldest son in New York, where he was working as an actor on a TV show. As we were about to cross a busy street that was filled with traffic, he grabbed my hand and shouted, “ Hang on to me, Mom,” then led me safely across.At that moment, I r

34、ealized two things. First, my boy had become a man. Second, it was clear that our roles had changed. We still needed each other, but in different ways than before.That scene has replayed in various ways with each of my three children. They have all taught me to lean on them just as they once leaned

35、on me, and that we can always lean on each other. We live miles apart, but stay in touch every day. There is magic and comfort and healing in the touch of a hand that loves you, even if it “touches” you from afar.40. How did the author get along with her children when they were young?A. She was very

36、 strict with them. B. She overprotected them.C. She developed a close bond with them. D. She was too busy to take care of them.41. How did the author feel when her kids became more independent?A. She felt lonely when living apart from them.B. She found it hard not to be needed anymore.C. She was wor

37、ried that they couldnt manage themselves. D. She was pleased to be able to step back and enjoy herself.42. The authors visit to her son in New York made her realize _.A. she needed her son more than beforeB. time with children is always funC. she was unwilling to accept the change in their rolesD. h

38、er son had become mature and reliable43. What does the underlined phrase “lean on” in the last paragraph mean?A. put pressure onB. depend onC. focus onD. care about44. In what tone does the author develop the last paragraph?A. Humorous.B. Sad.C. Ironic.D. Optimistic.45. What is the authors main purp

39、ose in writing the text?A. To show the power of the touch of a hand. B. To explore how to interact with children.C. To describe the growth of her children.D. To present how parents influence their kids.CWhat if you could use your clothes to browse the internet and send messages? A “ digital cloth ”

40、created by researchers at Fudan University in Shanghai is making this a reality.Research on a new type of flexible textile( 织 物 )with a display system that has multiple applications was published in the journal Nature on March 10.A user can read messages, reply and even navigate on his sleeve, as sh

41、own in a video produced by the team. The team claimed that the material is also comfortable to wear. “ Clothes woven with this new material can closely follow the irregular outline of the human body and are as light and breathable as ordinary textiles, ensuring comfort,” said Peng Huisheng, leader o

42、f the team. The textile can also endure repeated folding and stretching. “ Its brightness and stability remained almost unchanged after having been washed in a washing machine 500 times,” said Peng.Behind the magical textile is ten years of hard work by Peng and his team. The research team created t

43、wo functional fibers: a silver-plated thread that can light up, and a kind of thread that conducts electricity. According to The Paper, the biggest challenge lies in building programmable arrays( 排 列 )of twinkling dots on the soft fibers with diameters ranging from tens to hundreds of microns. Inspi

44、red by theweaving process, Peng s team found a solution by trial and error: the interweaving of the cross threads can naturally form a dot array similar to the array on a digital display screen.Peng believes that the new cloth could be used for many things. For example, it could help people with lan

45、guage barriers or disabilities better communicate. In one test, Peng s team monitored brainwaves from volunteers who had either been playing a game or relaxing. The waves were then translated into messages as “ anxious ” or “ relaxed ” and shown on the cloth. This could help hearing- impaired people

46、 “talk” to each other in the future.“ We hope that new materials will shape next generation electronic devices by changing the way we interact with them,” Peng told AFP.46. What can we learn about the “the digital cloth”?A. It is an electronic device attached to sleeves.B. It aims to replace traditi

47、onal communication tools. C. Its characterized by flexibility and stability.D. Its designed for people with physical disabilities.47. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. The teams efforts behind the new product. B. The process of making the fibers.C. Where the inspiration of the invention cam

48、e from. D. The advantages of the new digital cloth.48. How could the textile benefit people?A. It could help monitor users emotions. B. It could convey the wearers mood.C. It could talk to people.D. It could be used to treat hearing loss.49. Whats the main purpose of the article?A. To encourage the

49、use of a new product.B. To predict the prospects of the new technology. C. To introduce a new way of communication.D. To inform readers of new research.50. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. A next generation electronic device has been developed.B. A “digital cloth” helps hearing-impaired people

50、 “talk” to each other.C. Shanghai researchers have developed a new type of textile with a display system.D. It has been a reality for people to use their clothes browse the internet and send messages.DCome to think of it, the balance between life and work is a strange ambition for a fulfilling life.

51、 Balance is about stillness: if our lives were ever in balance parents happy, kids taken care of, work working then our primary thought would be to shout “ Nobody move! ” and pray all would stay perfect forever. This false hope is made worse by the categories themselves. They imply that work is bad,

52、 and life is good. And so the challenge, we are told, is to balance the heaviness of work with the lightness of life.Yet work is not the opposite of life. It is instead a part of life just as family is, as are friends and community. All of these aspects of living have their share of uplifting moment

53、s and moments that drag us down. The same is true of work. Treat work the same way you treat life: by maximizing what you love.We have interviewed several anesthesiologists ( 麻 醉 师 ) about the thrills they feel in their jobs. One said he loved the thrill of holding each patient hovering at that one

54、precise point between life and death. Another said she loved the bedside conversations before the operation aiming to calm the panic that affects many patients. Another was drawn mostly to the anesthetic mechanism and has devoted himself to defining precisely how each drug does what it does.Think of

55、 your life s many different activities as threads. Some are black and some are white. But some of these activities appear to be made of a different substance. These activities contain all the signs of love: before you do them, you find yourself looking forward to them; while youre doing them, time s

56、peeds up and you find yourself in flow; and after you ve done them, you feel energetic. These are your red threads, and research by the Mayo Clinic suggests that doctors who weave the fabric of their life with at least 20% red threads are significantly less likely to experience burnout.The simplest

57、way for you to do this is to spend a week in love with your job. During the week, any time you find yourself feeling one of the signs of love, write down exactly what you were doing in the column “Love”. And any time you find yourself feeling the opposite, write down what you were doing in the colum

58、n “Dislike”. By the end of the week you will see a list of activities in your “Love” column, which create in you a positive feeling, one that draws you in and lifts you up.Our goal should be to, little by little, week by week, intentionally unbalance all aspects of our work toward the former and awa

59、y from the latter. Not simply to make us feel better, but so that our colleagues, our friends and our family can all benefit from us at our very best.51. The first paragraph is intended to _.A. introduce a topicB. list the facts and evidenceC. arouse readers interestD. present an argument52. What is

60、 the authors attitude towards work-life balance?A. Unclear.B. Neutral.C. Supportive.D. Disapproving.53. The author uses three anesthesiologists as examples to _.A. show people gain joy from their jobs in different situationsB. indicate doctors take pride in their workC. prove people benefit from wor

61、kD. imply doctors reduce the pressure of work successfully54. The underlined phrase “ red threads ” in the fourth paragraph refers to the activities which .A. require your effortsB. arouse your passionC. hurt your motivationD. suit your needs55. Which of the following does the author probably agree

62、with?A. Red threads are necessary for a balanced life.B. Recording activities leads to negative feelings.C. Find love in work instead of keeping work-life balance.D. Maximize what you love to remove the heaviness from work.第 II 卷（非选择题，共 35 分）第三部分：写作第一节：阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，并根据题目要求用英语回答问题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。It is said that a person s high school years are some of the most important they will experience, and are often seen as a critical and life-shaping time. I couldnt agree more.My high school life has been filled with many ups and downs, wheth